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In the chemical, petroleum and nuclear industries, pipelines are often used to transport fluids from one process site to another one. The understanding of the fluids behavior inside the pipelines is the most important consideration for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-17 Hadiyan Yusuf Kuntoro , Deendarlianto , Indarto

The aim of this work is to study heat pump cycles, using CO 2 based mixtures as working fluids. Since adding other chemicals to CO 2 moves the critical point and generally equilibrium lines, it is expected that lower operating pressures as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Paul Bouteiller , Marie-France Terrier , Pascal Tobaly

We combine modeling and measurements to investigate the dynamics of convective carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) dissolution in a pressure-volume-temperature cell, extending a recent study by Wen et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 854, 2018, pp. 56--87) at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-07 Baole Wen , Zhuofan Shi , Kristian Jessen , Marc A. Hesse , Theodore T. Tsotsis

Fluids at supercritical pressures exhibit large variations in density near the pseudo critical line, such that buoyancy plays a crucial role in their fluid dynamics. Here, we experimentally investigate heat transfer and turbulence in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-11 Marko Draskic , Jerry Westerweel , Rene Pecnik

Mist/air two-phase flow is a promising cooling technique for many applications such as internal cooling of gas turbine blades. A significant enhancement of heat transfer can be achieved with a low mass fraction of droplets by utilizing the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-09 Junxian Cao , Mengqi Ye , Haiwang Li , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Liquid gas two phase flow is a common occurrence in various industrial applications. For nuclear fusion applications with a Li based breeder, existence of two phase flow may lead to critical issues including decreased tritium breeding…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-16 Abhishek Saraswat , Ashokkumar Prajapati , Rajendraprasad Bhattacharyay , Paritosh Chaudhuri , Sateesh Gedupudi

Analytical/quasi-analytical solutions are proposed for a steady, compressible, two-phase flow in mechanical equilibrium in a rectilinear duct subjected to heating followed by cooling. The flow is driven by the pressure ratio between a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-17 Solène Schropff , Fabien Petitpas , Eric Daniel

The dissolution and microfluidic mass transfer of carbon dioxide in water at high-pressure conditions are crucial for a myriad of technological applications, including microreactors, extractions, and carbon capture, utilization, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Tsai-Hsing Martin Ho , Dan Sameoto , Peichun Amy Tsai

The planned High Luminosity upgrade to the Large Hadron Collider at CERN aims to increase the instantaneous luminosity peak to about 7.5 x 10^{34} cm^{-2}s^{-1}. The ATLAS detector will be extensively re-designed to meet the challenges of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-12 Muaaz Bhamjee , Matthew Connell , Simon Connell , Emmanuel Igumbor , Lerothodi Leeuw , Pedro Mafa , Marco Oriunno , Marcel Vreeswijk

The ability of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models to predict flow boiling at high heat flux and high flow velocity conditions has been investigated. High heat fluxes of about 10 MW/m 2 and high flow velocities of about 10 m/s…

In this article we discuss flows in shallow, stratified horizontal layers of two immiscible fluids. The top layer is an electrolyte which is electromagnetically driven and the bottom layer is a dielectric fluid. Using a…

A sudden loss of vacuum can be catastrophic for particle accelerators. In such an event, air leaks into the liquid-helium-cooled accelerator beamline tube and condenses on its inner surface, causing rapid boiling of the helium and dangerous…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Nathaniel Garceau , Shiran Bao , Wei Guo

Experimental series of stratified gas-liquid two-phase flows had been carried out in a 26 mm i.d. transparent acrylic horizontal pipe. The study was aimed to determine the interfacial wave characteristics of the flow and to develop a high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-20 Hadiyan Yusuf Kuntoro , Akhmad Zidni Hudaya , Okto Dinaryanto , Deendarlianto , Indarto

The melting curve and fluid equation of state of carbon dioxide have been determined under high pressure in a resistively-heated diamond anvil cell. The melting line was determined from room temperature up to $11.1\pm0.1$ GPa and $800\pm5$…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Valentina M. Giordano , Frédéric Datchi , Agnès Dewaele

Research on the identification of the two-phase flow pattern of gas-liquid in a vertical rising pipe is of great significance for improving the production capacity and production efficiency of the petrochemical industry. In order to address…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-21 Xiaojun Zhang , Shijiao Liu , Jiayue Qian , Xingpeng Shen , Jianlong Liu

Biphasic interfaces are complex but fascinating regimes that display a number of properties distinct from those of the bulk. The CO$_2$-H$_2$O interface, in particular, has been the subject of a number of studies on account of its…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-13 Samuel G. H. Brookes , Venkat Kapil , Christoph Schran , Angelos Michaelides

Apart from being an important coolant, H2O is known to be a tracer of high-velocity molecular gas. Recent models predict relatively high abundances behind interstellar shockwaves. The dynamical and physical conditions of the H2O emitting…

Aims. Young stars interact vigorously with their surroundings, as evident from the highly rotationally excited CO (up to Eup=4000 K) and H2O emission (up to 600 K) detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in embedded low-mass protostars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Visser , L. E. Kristensen , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. J. Herczeg , C. Brinch , S. D. Doty , D. Harsono , M. G. Wolfire

Cryogenic helium-4 has extremely small kinetic viscosity, which makes it a promising material for high Reynolds ($Re$) number turbulence research in compact laboratory apparatuses. In its superfluid phase (He II), helium has an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Hamid Sanavandi , Shiran Bao , Yang Zhang , Ruben Keijzer , Wei Guo , Lou N. Cattafesta

Progress in particle physic leads to increasing in detector luminosity and a consequent increasing overheating induced by Joule effect. An effective cooling strategy is the exploitation of CO\textsubscript{2} heat latency in phase-change.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 G. Cantini , G. Arnone , F. Capone , J. A. Gianfrani , M. Carnevale
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