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Low self-esteem and interpersonal needs (i.e., thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB)) have a major impact on depression and suicide attempts. Individuals seek social connectedness on social media to boost and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Muskan Garg , Manas Gaur , Raxit Goswami , Sunghwan Sohn

Social media data has been used for detecting users with mental disorders, such as depression. Despite the global significance of cross-cultural representation and its potential impact on model performance, publicly available datasets often…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Nuredin Ali , Charles Chuankai Zhang , Ned Mayo , Stevie Chancellor

We developed computational models to predict the emergence of depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Twitter users. Twitter data and details of depression history were collected from 204 individuals (105 depressed, 99 healthy). We…

Depression is a global burden and one of the most challenging mental health conditions to control. Experts can detect its severity early using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire, administer appropriate medication to patients,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Richard Kimera , Daniela N. Rim , Joseph Kirabira , Ubong Godwin Udomah , Heeyoul Choi

Limited access to mental healthcare resources hinders timely depression diagnosis, leading to detrimental outcomes. Social media platforms present a valuable data source for early detection, yet this task faces two significant challenges:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Xiaochong Lan , Zhiguang Han , Yiming Cheng , Li Sheng , Jie Feng , Chen Gao , Yong Li

We take interest in the early assessment of risk for depression in social media users. We focus on the eRisk 2018 dataset, which represents users as a sequence of their written online contributions. We implement four RNN-based systems to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Diego Maupomé , Marc Queudot , Marie-Jean Meurs

This study investigates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for improved depression detection from users social media data. Through the use of fine-tuned GPT 3.5 Turbo 1106 and LLaMA2-7B models and a sizable dataset from earlier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Shahid Munir Shah , Syeda Anshrah Gillani , Mirza Samad Ahmed Baig , Muhammad Aamer Saleem , Muhammad Hamzah Siddiqui

Emotion artificial intelligence is a field of study that focuses on figuring out how to recognize emotions, especially in the area of text mining. Today is the age of social media which has opened a door for us to share our individual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Sultan Ahmed , Salman Rakin , Mohammad Washeef Ibn Waliur , Nuzhat Binte Islam , Billal Hossain , Md. Mostofa Akbar

In this work, we explore the relationship between depression and manifestations of happiness in social media. While the majority of works surrounding depression focus on symptoms, psychological research shows that there is a strong link…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Ana-Maria Bucur , Adrian Cosma , Liviu P. Dinu

Depression detection from user-generated content on the internet has been a long-lasting topic of interest in the research community, providing valuable screening tools for psychologists. The ubiquitous use of social media platforms lays…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Ana-Maria Bucur , Adrian Cosma , Paolo Rosso , Liviu P. Dinu

Nowadays, the significance of monitoring stress levels and recognizing early signs of mental illness cannot be overstated. Automatic stress detection in text can proactively help manage stress and protect mental well-being. In today's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Nazzere Oryngozha , Pakizar Shamoi , Ayan Igali

Detecting depression from social media text is still a challenging task. This is due to different language styles, informal expression, and the lack of annotated data in many languages. To tackle these issues, we propose, Semi-SMDNet, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Mohammad Zia Ur Rehman , Velpuru Navya , Sanskar , Shuja Uddin Qureshi , Nagendra Kumar

Model interpretability has become important to engenders appropriate user trust by providing the insight into the model prediction. However, most of the existing machine learning methods provide no interpretability for depression…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Hamad Zogan , Imran Razzak , Xianzhi Wang , Shoaib Jameel , Guandong Xu

Depression is the most common mental health disorder, and its prevalence increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. As one of the most extensively researched psychological conditions, recent research has increasingly focused on leveraging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Ana-Maria Bucur , Andreea-Codrina Moldovan , Krutika Parvatikar , Marcos Zampieri , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh , Liviu P. Dinu

Depression is one of the most prevalent mental health issues around the world, proving to be one of the leading causes of suicide and placing large economic burdens on families and society. In this paper, we develop and test the efficacy of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Shanya Sharma , Manan Dey

The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected people's daily lives and caused tremendous economic loss worldwide. However, its influence on people's mental health conditions has not received as much attention. To study this subject, we choose…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Yipeng Zhang , Hanjia Lyu , Yubao Liu , Xiyang Zhang , Yu Wang , Jiebo Luo

Accurate and interpretable detection of depressive language in social media is useful for early interventions of mental health conditions, and has important implications for both clinical practice and broader public health efforts. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Samuel Kim , Oghenemaro Imieye , Yunting Yin

Conventional approaches to identify depression are not scalable, and the public has limited awareness of mental health, especially in developing countries. As evident by recent studies, social media has the potential to complement mental…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Heng Ee Tay , Mei Kuan Lim , Chun Yong Chong

Using Instagram data from 166 individuals, we applied machine learning tools to successfully identify markers of depression. Statistical features were computationally extracted from 43,950 participant Instagram photos, using color analysis,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Andrew G. Reece , Christopher M. Danforth

Depression is a growing issue in society's mental health that affects all areas of life and can even lead to suicide. Fortunately, prevention programs can be effective in its treatment. In this context, this work proposes an automatic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Andrea Laguna , Oscar Araque