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Monitoring plant health is crucial for maintaining agricultural productivity and food safety. Disruptions in the plant's normal state, caused by diseases, often interfere with essential plant activities, and timely detection of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Jai Vardhan , Kothapalli Sai Swetha

Weed management represents a critical challenge in agriculture, significantly impacting crop yields and requiring substantial resources for control. Effective weed monitoring and analysis strategies are crucial for implementing sustainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Toqi Tahamid Sarker , Khaled R Ahmed , Taminul Islam , Cristiana Bernardi Rankrape , Karla Gage

We present two large datasets of labelled plant-images that are suited towards the training of machine learning and computer vision models. The first dataset encompasses as the day of writing over 1.2 million images of indoor-grown crops…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Michael A. Beck , Chen-Yi Liu , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Cara M. Godee , Manisha Ajmani

UAVs are becoming popular in agriculture, however, they usually use time-consuming row-by-row flight paths. This paper presents a deep-reinforcement-learning-based approach for path planning to efficiently localize weeds in agricultural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Rick van Essen , Eldert van Henten , Gert Kootstra

Accurate, timely, and farm-level crop type information is paramount for national food security, agricultural policy formulation, and economic planning, particularly in agriculturally significant nations like India. While remote sensing and…

Insect pests continue to bring a serious threat to crop yields around the world, and traditional methods for monitoring them are often slow, manual, and difficult to scale. In recent years, deep learning has emerged as a powerful solution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Muhammad Hassam Ejaz , Muhammad Bilal , Usman Habib , Muhammad Attique , Tae-Sun Chung

Weed detection is a critical component of precision agriculture, facilitating targeted herbicide application and reducing environmental impact. However, deploying accurate object detection models on resource-limited platforms remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Max Voigt , Sourav Modak , Mike Beckworth , Anthony Stein

This paper presents a novel multi modal deep learning framework for enhanced agricultural pest detection, combining tiny-BERT's natural language processing with R-CNN and ResNet-18's image processing. Addressing limitations of traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Jinli Duan , Haoyu Ding , Sung Kim

Automatic plant classification is a challenging problem due to the wide biodiversity of the existing plant species in a fine-grained scenario. Powerful deep learning architectures have been used to improve the classification performance in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Voncarlos M. Araujo , Alceu S. Britto , Luiz E. S. Oliveira , Alessandro L. Koerich

Big streams of Earth images from satellites or other platforms (e.g., drones and mobile phones) are becoming increasingly available at low or no cost and with enhanced spatial and temporal resolution. This thesis recognizes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Vasileios Sitokonstantinou

Developing robust models for precision vegetable weeding is currently constrained by the scarcity of large-scale, annotated weed-crop datasets. To address this limitation, this study proposes a foundational crop-weed detection model by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Boyang Deng , Yuzhen Lu

Eradicating hunger and malnutrition is a key development goal of the 21st century. We address the problem of optimally identifying seed varieties to reliably increase crop yield within a risk-sensitive decision-making framework.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Huaiyang Zhong , Xiaocheng Li , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon , Margaret L. Brandeau

Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Fudong Lin , Kaleb Guillot , Summer Crawford , Yihe Zhang , Xu Yuan , Nian-Feng Tzeng

In this paper, we propose a novel learning paradigm called "DeepFlorist" for flower classification using ensemble learning as a meta-classifier. DeepFlorist combines the power of deep learning with the robustness of ensemble methods to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Afshin Khadangi

Assessing the performance and the characteristics (e.g. yield, quality, disease resistance, abiotic stress tolerance) of new varieties is a key component of crop performance improvement. However, the variety testing process is presently…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-05 Pierre Casadebaig , Emmanuelle Mestries , Philippe Debaeke

Leaf wetness detection is a crucial task in agricultural monitoring, as it directly impacts the prediction and protection of plant diseases. However, existing sensing systems suffer from limitations in robustness, accuracy, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Yimeng Liu , Maolin Gan , Yidong Ren , Gen Li , Jingkai Lin , Younsuk Dong , Zhichao Cao

The growing demand for sustainable development brings a series of information technologies to help agriculture production. Especially, the emergence of machine learning applications, a branch of artificial intelligence, has shown multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Jianping Yao , Son N. Tran , Samantha Sawyer , Saurabh Garg

Data augmentation is a powerful tool for improving deep learning-based image classifiers for plant stress identification and classification. However, selecting an effective set of augmentations from a large pool of candidates remains a key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Nasla Saleem , Aditya Balu , Talukder Zaki Jubery , Arti Singh , Asheesh K. Singh , Soumik Sarkar , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

A lack of sufficient training data, both in terms of variety and quantity, is often the bottleneck in the development of machine learning (ML) applications in any domain. For agricultural applications, ML-based models designed to perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Michael A. Beck , Chen-Yi Liu , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Cara M. Godee , Manisha Ajmani

Plant disease detection is an essential factor in increasing agricultural production. Due to the difficulty of disease detection, farmers spray various pesticides on their crops to protect them, causing great harm to crop growth and food…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Shruti Jadon