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We construct modified cosmological scenarios through the application of the first law of thermodynamics in the universe horizon, but using the generalized, nonextensive Tsallis entropy instead of the usual Bekenstein-Hawking one. We result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-07 Andreas Lymperis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper we consider an holographic model of dark energy, where the length scale is the Hubble radius, in a non flat geometry. The model contains the possibility to alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem, and also incorporate a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Victor H. Cardenas , Roberto G. Perez

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

It has, quite recently, become fashionable to study a certain class of holographic-inspired models for the dark energy. These investigations have, indeed, managed to make some significant advances towards explaining the empirical data.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 A. J. M. Medved

In this work we consider the entropy-corrected version of interacting holographic dark energy (HDE), in the non-flat universe enclosed by apparent horizon. Two corrections of entropy so-called logarithmic 'LEC' and power-law 'PLEC' in HDE…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-10 A. Khodam-Mohammadi , M. Malekjani

We study a cosmological implication of holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke gravity. We employ the holographic model of dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the holographic energy density in non-flat (closed) universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-22 M. R. Setare , Mubasher Jamil

We consider holographic cosmological models of dark energy in which the infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble's radius. We show that any interacting dark energy model with a matter like term able to alleviate the coincidence problem (i.e.,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 Iván Durán , Luca Parisi

In this paper we study cosmological application of holographic dark energy density in the Brans-Dicke framework. We employ the holographic model of dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the holographic energy density in non-flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M R Setare

In this work, we investigate non-interacting holographic dark energy (HDE) with the Hubble radius as the infrared cutoff in Einstein-Cartan gravity. We derive the Einstein-Cartan equations from the action principle and obtain Friedmann-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-22 Yongjun Yun , Jungjai Lee

In this Letter we demonstrate that any interaction of pressureless dark matter with holographic dark energy, whose infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble scale, implies a constant ratio of the energy densities of both components thus solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Diego Pavon , Winfried Zimdahl

A novel fractal structure for the cosmological horizon, inspired by COVID-19 geometry, which results in a modified area entropy, is applied to cosmology in order to serve dark energy. The constraints based on a complete set of observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-18 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Vincenzo Salzano

In this work, we propose a new model that combines holographic dark energy with modified gravity $f(Q,T)$ to explore a possible explanation for the accelerated expansion of the universe. Since there are several tensions of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Xuwei Zhang , Xiaofeng Yang , Yunliang Ren , Shuangnan Chen , Yangjun Shi , Cheng Cheng , Xiaolong He

By assuming that a dark component (dark energy) in the universe strictly obeys the holographic principle, that is, its entropy is one fourth of the apparent horizon, we find that the existence of the other dark component (dark matter) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li , Hyerim Noh

We discuss the connection between black hole and holographic dark energy. We examine the issue of the equation of state (EOS) for holographic energy density as a candidate for the dark energy carefully. This is closely related to the EOS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yun Soo Myung

A model for holographic dark energy is proposed, following the idea that the short distance cut-off is related to the infrared cut-off. We assume that the infrared cut-off relevant to the dark energy is the size of the event horizon. With…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Miao Li

Tsallis entropy is a generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy in statistical theory which uses a parameter $\delta$ to measure the deviation from the standard scenario quantitatively. Using concepts of Tsallis entropy and future event…

General Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Bramha Dutta Pandey , Suresh Kumar P , Pankaj , Umesh Kumar Sharma

Considering the power-law corrections to the black hole entropy, which appear in dealing with the entanglement of quantum fields inside and outside the horizon, the holographic energy density is modified accordingly. In this paper we study…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-08 A. Sheykhi , K. Karami , Mubasher Jamil , E. Kazemi , M. Haddad

We aim at the construction of dark energy models without exotic matter but with a phantom-like equation of state (an effective phantom phase). The first model we consider is decaying vacuum cosmology where the fluctuations of the vacuum are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Peng Wang

Motivated by the holographic principle, it has been suggested that the dark energy density may be inversely proportional to the area $A$ of the event horizon of the universe. However, such a model would have a causality problem. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-06 Antonio Pasqua , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , Mubasher Jamil , R. Myrzakulov

We apply the holographic principle in the cosmological context through the nonadditive Tsallis entropy, used to describe the thermodynamic properties of nonstandard statistical systems such as the gravitational ones. Assuming the future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Rocco D'Agostino