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Compact neutron imagers using double-scatter kinematic reconstruction are being designed for localization and characterization of special nuclear material. These neutron imaging systems rely on scintillators with a rapid prompt temporal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-16 T. A. Laplace , B. L. Goldblum , J. A. Brown , D. L. Bleuel , C. A. Brand , G. Gabella , T. Jordan , C. Moore , N. Munshi , Z. W. Sweger , A. Ureche , E. Brubaker

In this paper we report studies of the Fermi potential and loss per bounce of ultracold neutron (UCN) on a deuterated scintillator (Eljen-299-02D). These UCN properties of the scintillator enables a wide variety of applications in…

Plastic scintillators are widely used in industry, medicine and scientific research, including nuclear and particle physics. Although one of their most common applications is in neutron detection, experimental data on their response to…

The transparency of metal foils for ultracold neutrons (UCNs) plays an important role in the design of future high-density UCN sources, which will feed a number of fundamental physics experiments. In this work, we describe and discuss the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-01-13 Stefan Döge , Jürgen Hingerl , Egor V. Lychagin , Christoph Morkel

Recent progress in the development of novel organic scintillators necessitates modern characterization capabilities. As the primary means of energy deposition by neutrons in these materials is n-p elastic scattering, knowledge of the proton…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-06 J. A. Brown , B. L. Goldblum , T. A. Laplace , K. P. Harrig , L. A. Bernstein , D. L. Bleuel , W. Younes , D. Reyna , E. Brubaker , P. Marleau

Liquid argon is used as active medium in a variety of neutrino and Dark Matter experiments thanks to its excellent properties of charge yield and transport and as a scintillator. Liquid argon scintillation photons are emitted in a narrow…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-10 Ettore Segreto

The absolute light yield of a scintillator, defined as the number of scintillation photons produced per unit energy deposited, is a useful quantity for scintillator development, research, and applications. Yet, literature data on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-06 J. A. Brown , T. A. Laplace , B. L. Goldblum , J. J. Manfredi , T. S. Johnson , F. Moretti , A. Venkatraman

The non-linear energy response of the plastic scintillator EJ-260 is measured with the MicroCHANDLER detector, using neutron beams of energy 5 to 27 MeV at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory. The first and second order Birks'…

For the development of liquid argon dark matter detectors we assembled a setup in the laboratory to scatter neutrons on a small liquid argon target. The neutrons are produced mono-energetically (E_kin=2.45 MeV) by nuclear fusion in a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-12 C. Regenfus , Y. Allkofer , C. Amsler , W. Creus , A. Ferella , J. Rochet , M. Walter

The upcoming UCNProBe experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory will measure the $\beta$-decay rate of free neutrons with different systematic uncertainties than previous beam-based neutron lifetime experiments. We have developed a new…

We perform a theoretical study of the scintillation efficiency in the low-energy region crucial for liquid-xenon dark-matter detectors. We develop a computer program to simulate the cascading process of the recoiling xenon nucleus in liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-10 Wei Mu , Xiaonu Xiong , Xiangdong Ji

Experiments searching for weak interacting massive particles with noble gases such as liquid argon require very low detection thresholds for nuclear recoils. A determination of the scintillation efficiency is crucial to quantify the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 W. Creus , Y. Allkofer , C. Amsler , A. D. Ferella , J. Rochet , L. Scotto-Lavina , M. Walter

Knowledge of the neutron light-yield response is crucial to the understanding of scintillator-based neutron detectors. In this work, neutrons from 2--6 MeV have been used to study the scintillation light-yield response of the liquid…

The T2K experiment widely uses plastic scintillator as a target for neutrino interactions and an active medium for the measurement of charged particles produced in neutrino interactions at its near detector complex. Over 10 years of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-27 The T2K Collaboration , K. Abe , N. Akhlaq , R. Akutsu , A. Ali , C. Alt , C. Andreopoulos , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , T. Arihara , Y. Asada , Y. Ashida , E. T. Atkin , S. Ban , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , D. Barrow , M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak , F. Bench , V. Berardi , L. Berns , S. Bhadra , A. Blanchet , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , T. Bonus , S. Bordoni , S. B. Boyd , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , S. Bron , A. Bubak , M. Buizza Avanzini , N. F. Calabria , S. Cao , A. J. Carter , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , J. Chakrani , D. Cherdack , G. Christodoulou , M. Cicerchia , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , L. Cook , A. Cudd , Yu. I. Davydov , A. De Roeck , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , C. C. Delogu , C. Densham , A. Dergacheva , F. Di Lodovico , S. Dolan , D. Douqa , T. A. Doyle , O. Drapier , K. E. Duffy , J. Dumarchez , P. Dunne , K. Dygnarowicz , A. Eguchi , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ershova , S. Fedotov , P. Fernandez , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini Aguirre , G. Fiorillo , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , K. Fusshoeller , C. Giganti , V. Glagolev , M. Gonin , E. A. G. Goodman , A. Gorin , M. Grassi , M. Guigue , D. R. Hadley , J. T. Haigh , P. Hamacher-Baumann , D. A. Harris , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , S. Hassani , N. C. Hastings , A. Hatzikoutelis , Y. Hayato , A. Hiramoto , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , A. Holin , T. J. Holvey , N. T. Hong Van , T. Honjo , F. Iacob , A. K. Ichikawa , M. Ikeda , T. Ishida , M. Ishitsuka , H. T. Israel , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , N. Izumi , M. Jakkapu , B. Jamieson , S. J. Jenkins , C. Jesús-Valls , J. J. Jiang , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , P. B. Jurj , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , S. P. Kasetti , Y. Kataoka , Y. Katayama , T. Katori , M. Kawaue , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kikutani , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , T. Kobata , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , G. Kogan , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , Y. Koshio , A. Kostin , K. Kowalik , Y. Kudenko , S. Kuribayashi , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , M. La Commara , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , M. Lamers James , I. Lamont , M. Lamoureux , D. Last , N. Latham , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , Y. Lee , C. Lin , T. Lindner , S. -K. Lin , R. P. Litchfield , S. L. Liu , A. Longhin , K. R. Long , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , T. Lux , L. N. Machado , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , M. Mandal , S. Manly , A. D. Marino , L. Marti-Magro , D. G. R. Martin , M. Martini , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Matsubara , V. Matveev , C. Mauger , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , N. McCauley , J. McElwee , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , G. D. Megias , L. Mellet , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , M. Miura , L. Molina Bueno , S. Moriyama , Th. A. Mueller , D. Munford , L. Munteanu , K. Nagai , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakagiri , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , A. Nakamura , H. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , Y. Nakano , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. E. R. Naseby , T. V. Ngoc , V. Q. Nguyen , K. Niewczas , Y. Nishimura , K. Nishizaki , F. Nova , P. Novella , J. C. Nugent , H. M. O'Keeffe , L. O'Sullivan , T. Odagawa , T. Ogawa , R. Okada , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , M. Pari , J. Parlone , S. Parsa , J. Pasternak , M. Pavin , D. Payne , G. C. Penn , D. Pershey , L. Pickering , C. Pidcott , G. Pintaudi , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , K. Porwit , M. Posiadala-Zezula , Y. S. Prabhu , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , B. Radics , P. N. Ratoff , M. Reh , C. Riccio , E. Rondio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. C. Ruggeri , C. A. Ruggles , A. Rychter , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , G. Santucci , C. M. Schloesser , K. Scholberg , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , A. Shaikhiev , A. Shaykina , M. Shiozawa , W. Shorrock , A. Shvartsman , K. Skwarczynski , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , F. J. P. Soler , Y. Sonoda , R. Spina , H. Su , I. A. Suslov , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , A. A. Sztuc , M. Tada , S. Takayasu , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , H. K. Tanaka , Y. Tanihara , M. Tani , V. V. Tereshchenko , N. Teshima , N. Thamm , L. F. Thompson , W. Toki , C. Touramanis , T. Towstego , K. M. Tsui , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , D. Vargas , G. Vasseur , C. Vilela , W. G. S. Vinning , T. Vladisavljevic , T. Wachala , J. G. Walsh , Y. Wang , L. Wan , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , K. Wood , C. Wret , J. Xia , Y. -h. Xu , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , G. Yang , T. Yano , K. Yasutome , N. Yershov , U. Yevarouskaya , M. Yokoyama , Y. Yoshimoto , M. Yu , R. Zaki , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , K. Zaremba , G. Zarnecki , X. Zhao , T. Zhu , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , S. Zsoldos

Plastic organic scintillators have been tailored in composition to achieve ultra-fast temporal response, thereby enabling the design and development of fast neutron detection systems with high timing resolution. Eljen Technology's plastic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-14 J. J. Manfredi , B. L. Goldblum , T. A. Laplace , G. Gabella , J. Gordon , A. O'Brien , S. Chowdhury , J. A. Brown , E. Brubaker

Linear alkylbenzene (LAB) based liquid scintillator is adopted as the central detector for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) liquid scintillator detectors. A quenching factor measurement instrument is designed based on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-16 Wentai Luo , Qian Liu , Xiang Zhou , Xuefeng Ding , Yangheng Zheng , Yayun Ding , Li Zhou , Jun Cao , Yifang Wang

We describe a beta electron spectrometer for use in an upcoming experiment that will measure the beta-antineutrino correlation coefficient (a-coefficient) in neutron beta decay. Electron energy is measured by a thick plastic scintillator…

The problem of possible application of an ultracold neutron (UCN) trap as a detector of dark matter particles with long-range radius of forces has been considered. Transmission of small recoil energy in scattering is a characteristic of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 A. P. Serebrov , O. M. Zherebtsov , A. K. Fomin , M. S. Onegin

We propose that neutrino-proton elastic scattering, $\nu + p \to \nu + p$, can be used for the detection of supernova neutrinos in scintillator detectors. Though the proton recoil kinetic energy spectrum is soft, with $T_p \simeq 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 John F. Beacom , Will M. Farr , Petr Vogel

We characterized the light output response of a new 140 cm3 stilbene-d12 crystal up to 14.1 MeV neutron energies using a coincidence neutron scattering system. We also characterized its light output response to alpha particles in the 5 to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-09 J. Zhou , N. Gaughan , F. D. Becchetti , R. O. Torres-Isea , M. Febbraro , N. Zaitseva , A. Di Fulvio
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