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The quest for room-temperature superconductors has been teasing scientists and physicists, since its inception in 1911 itself. Several assertions have already been made about room temperature superconductivity but were never verified or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Kapil Kumar , N. K. Karn , V. P. S. Awana

Recently, Sukbae Lee et al.reported that material Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O (LK-99) has a series of characteristics of room temperature superconductors, including diamagnetic transition, resistance jump, nearly zero-resistance,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-10 Hao Wu , Li Yang , Jie Yu , Gaojie Zhang , Bichen Xiao , Haixin Chang

Lee et al. reported that the compound LK99, with a chemical formula of Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$), exhibits room-temperature superconductivity under ambient pressure. In this study, we investigated the transport and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-12 Shilin Zhu , Wei Wu , Zheng Li , Jianlin Luo

We have studied LK-99 [Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O], alleged by Lee et al. to exhibit superconductivity above room temperature and at ambient pressure, and have reproduced all anomalies in electric and magnetic measurements that they…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-08 T. Habamahoro , T. Bontke , M. Chirom , Z. Wu , J. M. Bao , L. Z. Deng , C. W. Chu

A material called LK-99, a modified-lead apatite crystal structure with the composition Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$), has been synthesized using the solid-state method. The material exhibits the Ohmic metal characteristic of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-14 Sukbae Lee , Jihoon Kim , Hyun-Tak Kim , Sungyeon Im , SooMin An , Keun Ho Auh

The desire to create an energy efficient world is bound to be incomplete without the discovery of a room temperature superconductor at ambient pressure. A recent report on the room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductor has inspired…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 H. Singh , A. Gautam , M. Singh , P. Saha , P. Kumar , P. Das , M. Lamba , K. Yadav , P. K. Mishra , S. Patnaik , A. Ganguli

The report of synthesis of modified Lead apatite (LK-99) with evidence of superconductivity at more than boiling water temperature has steered the whole scientific community. There have been several failures to reproduce superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-10 Kapil Kumar , N. K. Karn , Yogesh Kumar , V. P. S. Awana

A recent article published by Lee et.al. claimed to have successfully achieved superconductivity at room temperature (RT) has become a topical issue. Besides the research paper, Lee and his team provided a demonstration video of LK-99 half…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-16 Lingyi Liao , Zihao Chen , Yuanyuan Tan , Qingsong Mei

For the first time in the world, we succeeded in synthesizing the room-temperature superconductor ($T_c \ge 400$ K, 127$^\circ$C) working at ambient pressure with a modified lead-apatite (LK-99) structure. The superconductivity of LK-99 is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-25 Sukbae Lee , Ji-Hoon Kim , Young-Wan Kwon

The most recent discovery, the Cu-doped lead apatite LK-99, is a proposed room-temperature superconductor operating under ambient pressure. However, this discovery has brought a slew of conflicting results from different scientific groups.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-18 Jun Li , Qi An

A recent paper [Lee {\em et al.}, J. Korean Cryt. Growth Cryst. Techn. {\bf 33}, 61 (2023)] provides some experimental indications that Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O with $x\approx 1$, coined LK-99, might be a room-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-26 Liang Si , Karsten Held

Recently, Sukbae Lee et al. reported inspiring experimental findings on the atmospheric superconductivity of a modified lead apatite crystal (LK-99) at room temperature (10.6111/JKCGCT.2023.33.2.061, arXiv: 2307.12008, arXiv: 2307.12037).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-04 Hao Wu , Li Yang , Bichen Xiao , Haixin Chang

Finding materials exhibiting superconductivity at room temperature has long been one of the ultimate goals in physics and material science. Recently, room-temperature superconducting properties have been claimed in a copper substituted lead…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-04 Pinyuan Wang , Xiaoqi Liu , Jun Ge , Chengcheng Ji , Haoran Ji , Yanzhao Liu , Yiwen Ai , Gaoxing Ma , Shichao Qi , Jian Wang

Room-temperature superconductivity represents a significant scientific milestone, with the initial report of LK-99, a copper-substituted lead apatite $\mathrm{Pb}_{10-x}\mathrm{Cu}_{x}(\mathrm{PO}_{4})_{6}\mathrm{O}$, offering a potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-20 Ming-Long Wang , Yin-Hui Peng , Ji-Hai Liao , Xiao-Bao Yang , Yao Yao , Yu-Jun Zhao

An intuitive chemical perspective on the LK-99 material is outlined and supported by DFT calculations. A hidden flat Lead band that exhibits instability toward charge density wave formation is exposed. Electron transfer between Lead…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 Itai Panas

We present the results of our various attempts to prepare the presumably room-temperature and ambient-pressure superconducting compound Pb$_9$Cu(PO$_4$)$_6$O (LK-99). We experimented with various starting materials, and used several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-14 Gohil S. Thakur , Manuel Schulze , Michael Ruck

A material called LK-99, a modified-lead apatite crystal structure with the composition Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$) has been reported to be an above-room-temperature superconductor at ambient pressure. It is hard to expect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-30 P. Abramian , A. Kuzanyan , V. Nikoghosyan , S. Teknowijoyo , A. Gulian

Lee, Kim, and coworkers have recently claimed room-temperature and ambient-pressure superconductivity in a copper-doped lead apatite material named LK-99. However, the polycrystalline material synthesized has a significant fraction of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-11 Prashant K. Jain

Achieving superconductivity at room temperature could lead to substantial advancements in industry and technology. Recently, a compound known as Cu-doped lead-apatite, Pb10-xCux(PO4)6O (0.9 < x < 1.1), referred to as "LK-99", has been…

Two recent preprints in the physics archive (arXiv) have called attention as they claim experimental evidence that a Cu-substituted apatite material (dubbed LK-99) exhibits superconductivity at room temperature and pressure. If this proves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-17 J. Cabezas-Escares , N. F. Barrera , R. H. Lavroff , A. N. Alexandrova , C. Cardenas , F. Munoz
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