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Related papers: A new tidal scenario for double bar formation

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We study bar formation in galactic disks as a consequence of the collision of two spiral galaxies under the influence of a potential which is obtained from the Newtonian limit of a scalar--tensor theory of gravity. We found that dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-17 R. F. Gabbasov , M. A. Rodriguez-Meza , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , J. Klapp

We review the observational evidences for tidal dwarf galaxies, a class of small galaxies formed out of the tidal debris of collisions between massive galaxies. Tidal dwarfs are found far from the interacting parent galaxies, associated to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Alain Duc , Felix Mirabel

Bars, a common and important structure in disk galaxies, can be induced by galaxy interactions. Although there have been some studies on bar formation in flybys or collisions, the vast parameter space still leaves many scenarios that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-09 Yufan Fane Zhou , Zhiyuan Li , Hui Li

We present a suite of zoom-in cosmological simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies with a prominent disc component and a strong bar in their centre, based on a subsample of barred galaxies from the TNG50 magneto-hydrodynamic simulation. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-28 Yetli Rosas-Guevara , Silvia Bonoli , Ewald Puchwein , Massimo Dotti , Sergio Contreras

Polar-ring galaxies (PRGs) are an outstanding example of galaxies with misaligned kinematics where a typically red central galaxy is surrounded by a large-scale ring or disk of stars, gas and dust oriented almost perpendicular to the main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-31 Daniil V. Smirnov , Aleksandr V. Mosenkov , Vladimir P. Reshetnikov

About two-thirds of the galactic disks exhibit a central ellipsoidal stellar component called the bar, with or without a gaseous counterpart. However, there are a few dwarf galaxies with purely gaseous bars: NGC3741, NGC2915 and DDO168.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-06 Anagha A G , Arunima Banerjee

Secular evolution and fueling is driven by bars in spiral galaxies, and the related dynamical processes are reviewed. It is shown that gravity torques dominate over viscous torques, and produce gas infall to the center. In this infall, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francoise Combes

We use N-body simulations of bar formation in isolated galaxies to study the effect of bulge mass and bulge concentration on bar formation. Bars are global disk instabilities that evolve by transferring angular momentum from the inner to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-03 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das

The well-known bar instability of rotationally-supported disk galaxy models has been studied extensively since its first discovery over half a century ago. We were therefore very surprised to find cases of disks embedded in rigid halos,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-24 J. A. Sellwood , Victor P. Debattista , R. G. Carlberg

We present results of three-dimensional nonlinear MHD simulations of a large-scale magnetic field and its evolution inside a barred galaxy with the back reaction of the magnetic field on the gas. The model does not consider the dynamo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Kulesza-Zydzik , K. Kulpa-Dybel , K. Otmianowska-Mazur , G. Kowal , M. Soida

We follow the formation and evolution of bars in N-body simulations of disc galaxies with gas and/or a triaxial halo. We find that both the relative gas fraction and the halo shape play a major role in the formation and evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Athanassoula , R. E. G. Machado , S. A. Rodionov

We propose a new theory for the formation of rR_1 ring structures, i.e. for ring structures with both an inner and an outer ring, the latter having the form of ``8''. We propose that these rings are formed by material from the stable and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Romero-Gomez , J. J. Masdemont , E. Athanassoula , C. Garcia-Gomez

Rotation contributes to internal mixing processes and observed variability in massive stars. A significant number of binary stars are not in strict synchronous rotation, including all eccentric systems. This leads to a tidally induced and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno , Norbert Langer

Bars are among the most prominent galactic structures, yet their formation mechanisms remain incompletely understood. They can form either internally, via dynamical instabilities, or externally, triggered by interactions with other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-24 Bin-Hui Chen , Juntai Shen , Paola Di Matteo

It is usually taken for granted that mutual synchronisation of a tidal two-body system is attained through tidal recession, assuming the reduced Hill sphere is not reached. However, synchronisation can be achieved also via tidal approach,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Michael Efroimsky , Michaela Walterova , Yeva Gevorgyan , Amirhossein Bagheri , Valeri V. Makarov , Amir Khan

Recent analysis of stellar populations in barred galaxies have focused on the spatial distribution of stellar population ages and metallicities. However, barred galaxies are complex objects where dynamical instabilities play a leading role…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hervé Wozniak

Bars in galaxies are mainly supported by particles trapped around stable periodic orbits. These orbits represent oscillatory motion with only one frequency, which is the bar driving frequency, and miss free oscillations. We show that a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Witold Maciejewski , E. Athanassoula

Tidal interaction is a major ingredient in the theory of binary evolution. Here, we study tidal circularization in binaries with red giant primaries. We compute the tidal evolution for binaries as their primary stars evolve along the red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Janosz W. Dewberry , Yanqin Wu

The results of bar-driven mass inflow are directly observable in high-resolution HST observations of their circumnuclear regions. These observations reveal a wealth of structures dominated by dust lanes, often with a spiral-like morphology,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Paul Martini

Isolated barred galaxies evolve by redistributing their internal angular momentum, which is emitted mainly at the inner disc resonances and absorbed mainly at the resonances in the outer disc and the halo. This causes the bar to grow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Athanassoula
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