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As the planning stages for a high energy muon collider enter a more concrete era, an important question arises as to what new physics could be uncovered. A TeV-scale muon collider is also a vector boson fusion (VBF) factory with a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-20 Tsz Hong Kwok , Lingfeng Li , Tao Liu , Ariel Rock

We discuss the potential to observe lepton number violation (LNV) in displaced vertex searches for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) at future lepton colliders. Even though a direct detection of LNV is impossible for the dominant production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-16 Marco Drewes

We discuss the prospects of studying lepton number violating processes in order to identify Majorana neutrinos from low scale seesaw mechanisms at lepton-proton colliders. In particular, we consider the scenarios of colliding electrons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Carl Blaksley , Mattias Blennow , Florian Bonnet , Pilar Coloma , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez

We explore the discovery potential of heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), motivated by models addressing the origin of neutrino masses, at the proposed high-energy same-sign muon collider known as $\mu$TRISTAN. The study focuses on two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Ryuichiro Kitano , Ian Low , Ryutaro Matsudo , Shohei Okawa , Subhojit Roy

The future high-energy muon colliders, featuring both high energy and low background, could play a critical role in our searches for new physics. The smallness of neutrino mass is a puzzle of particle physics. Broad classes of solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Peiran Li , Zhen Liu , Kun-Feng Lyu

High-energy muon collider can play as an emitter of electroweak gauge bosons and thus leads to substantial vector boson scattering (VBS) processes. In this work, we investigate the production of heavy neutral lepton (HNL) $N$ and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Tong Li , Chang-Yuan Yao , Man Yuan

A search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) of Majorana or Dirac type using proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV is presented. The data were collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC and correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-02 CMS Collaboration

Majorana neutrinos may have transitional dipole moments, which violate lepton number as well as lepton flavour. We estimate the sensitivity of future colliders to the electron-muon neutrino dipole moment, $\lambda_{e\mu}$, by considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Michele Frigerio , Natascia Vignaroli

We investigate the unique potential of a high-energy muon collider to probe lepton-flavor-violating signals arising from physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Low-energy, precision searches for charged lepton-flavor violation (LFV) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Pouya Asadi , Hengameh Bagherian , Katherine Fraser , Samuel Homiller , Qianshu Lu

We study the perspective to observe lepton number violating signatures from heavy Majorana neutrino decays at colliders in view of the requirement to explain the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. In the minimal model with only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Marco Drewes , Juraj Klarić , Philipp Klose

A search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) decaying in the CMS muon system is presented. A data sample is used corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV, recorded at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-22 CMS Collaboration

A search for long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) is presented, which considers the hadronic final state and coupling scenarios involving all three lepton generations in the 2-20 GeV HNL mass range for the first time. Events comprising…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-26 CMS Collaboration

The model of heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) is one of the well-motivated models beyond the standard model (BSM) from both theoretical and phenomenological point of views. It is an indispensable ingredient to explain the puzzle of tiny…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 Kingman Cheung , Yi-Lun Chung , Hiroyuki Ishida , Chih-Ting Lu

A search is performed for long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), produced through the decay of a $W$ boson along with a muon or electron. Two channels are explored: a leptonic channel, in which the HNL decays into two leptons and a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-25 ATLAS Collaboration

In this paper, we consider the scalar singlet extension of type-I seesaw, where a scalar singlet $S$ and heavy neutral lepton $N$ are further introduced. The Majorana mass term of heavy neutral lepton is generated through the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Fa-Xin Yang , Feng-Lan Shao , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Yi Jin , Honglei Li

Heavy Majorana neutrinos are predicted in addition to ordinary active neutrinos in the models with the seesaw mechanism. We investigate the lepton number violation (LNV) in $B$ decays induced by such a heavy neutrino $N$ with GeV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-11 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida

A search for a heavy neutral lepton N of Majorana nature decaying into a W boson and a charged lepton is performed using the CMS detector at the LHC. The targeted signature consists of three prompt charged leptons in any flavor combination…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-06 CMS Collaboration

A search for long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) using proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$ collected at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC is presented. Events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-11 CMS Collaboration

Heavy neutral leptons $N$ are the most appealing candidates to generate the tiny neutrino masses. In this paper, we study the signature of heavy neutral leptons in gauged $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ at a muon collider. Charged under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-29 Ru-Yi He , Jia-Qi Huang , Jin-Yuan Xu , Fa-Xin Yang , Zhi-Long Han , Feng-Lan Shao

The Majorana nature of neutrinos can be experimentally verified only via {\it lepton-number} violating processes involving charged leptons. We study 36 lepton-number violating ($\lv$) processes from the decays of tau leptons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Anupama Atre , Tao Han , Silvia Pascoli , Bin Zhang
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