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We investigate the one-dimensional Coulomb potential with application to a class of quasirelativistic systems, so-called Dirac-Weyl materials, described by matrix Hamiltonians. We obtain the exact solution of the shifted and truncated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

This paper investigates a Cahn-Hilliard-Swift-Hohenberg system, focusing on a three-species chemical mixture subject to physical constraints on volume fractions. The resulting system leads to complex patterns involving a separation into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Robert Nürnberg , Andrea Signori

In this paper we present applications of methods from wavelet analysis to polynomial approximations for a number of accelerator physics problems. According to variational approach in the general case we have the solution as a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin , Zohreh Parsa

Currently, many face forgery detection methods aggregate spatial and frequency features to enhance the generalization ability and gain promising performance under the cross-dataset scenario. However, these methods only leverage one level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Jie Liu , Jingjing Wang , Peng Zhang , Chunmao Wang , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

We describe a fourth-order accurate finite-difference time-domain scheme for solving dispersive Maxwell's equations with nonlinear multi-level carrier kinetics models. The scheme is based on an efficient single-step three time-level…

Our main result has topological, combinatorial and computational flavor. It is motivated by a fundamental conjecture stating that computing Khovanov homology of a closed braid of fixed number of strands has polynomial time complexity. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Jozef H. Przytycki , Marithania Silvero

It is shown that the $F_4$ rational and trigonometric integrable systems are exactly-solvable for {\it arbitrary} values of the coupling constants. Their spectra are found explicitly while eigenfunctions by pure algebraic means. For both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstantin G. Boreskov , Juan Carlos Lopez V. , Alexander V. Turbiner

The growing interest in using x-ray spectroscopy for refined materials characterization calls for accurate electronic-structure theory to interpret x-ray near-edge fine structure. In this work, we propose an efficient and unified framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-30 Yufeng Liang , David Prendergast

Density functional theory with plane-wave basis sets is widely employed in computational materials science, including applications to isolated molecular systems. However, the inadequate description of electron correlation remains a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Qian Wang , Calvin Ku , Jyh-Pin Chou , Peng-Jen Chen , Alice Hu , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

A recursive extension of the hybrid tetrahedron method for Brillouin-zone integration is proposed, allowing iterative tetrahedron refinement and significantly reducing the error from the linear tetrahedron method. The Brillouin-zone…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-27 Kun Dong , Yihao Lin , Xiaoqiang Liu , Jiechao Feng , Ji Feng

Hyperbolic neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool for modeling hierarchical data across diverse modalities. Recent studies show that token distributions in foundation models exhibit scale-free properties, suggesting that hyperbolic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Neil He , Menglin Yang , Rex Ying

We introduce a minimum tight-binding model with only three parameters extracted from graphene and untwisted bilayer graphene. This model reproduces quantitatively the electronic structure of not only these two systems and bulk graphite near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Xianqing Lin , David Tománek

The relativistic Hartree-Fock and electron correlation methods without the negative-energy orbital problem are examined on the basis of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) Hamiltonian. First, several QED Hamiltonians previously proposed are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-02 Nobuki Inoue , Yoshihiro Watanabe , Haruyuki Nakano

We theoretically propose a multidimensional high-harmonic echo spectroscopy technique which utilizes strong optical fields to resolve coherent electron dynamics spanning an energy range of multiple electron Volts. Using our recently…

The performance of computational methods for many-body physics and chemistry is strongly dependent on the choice of basis used to cast the problem; hence, the search for better bases and similarity transformations is important for progress…

Polynomial systems over the binary field have important applications, especially in symmetric and asymmetric cryptanalysis, multivariate-based post-quantum cryptography, coding theory, and computer algebra. In this work, we study the…

Relativistic Hamiltonians, derived from the path integrals, are known to provide a simple and useful formalism for hadrons spectroscopy in QCD. The accuracy of this approach is tested using the QED systems, and the calculated spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Yu. A. Simonov

The Hubbard model, which augments independent-electron band theory with a single parameter to describe electron-electron correlations, is widely regarded to be the `standard model' of condensed matter physics. The model has been remarkably…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 S. M. Griffin , P. Staar , T. C. Schulthess , M. Troyer , N. A. Spaldin

We start from a one-dimensional periodic multilayered stack in order to define a frequency power expansion of effective permittivity, permeability and bianisotropic parameters. It is shown from the first order that a simple dielectric…

Optics · Physics 2012-12-04 Yan Liu , Sébastien Guenneau , Boris Gralak

This paper develops a unified framework for observables in n-plectic geometry, extending the L_infty-algebra of Hamiltonian (n-1)-forms to Hamiltonian forms of all degrees via a degree-shifting Grassmann variable u that encodes submanifold…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Qian Zhang