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A muon collider would be a powerful tool for exploring the energy-frontier with leptons, and would complement the studies now under way at the LHC. Such a device would offer several important benefits. Muons, like electrons, are point…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 Michael S. Zisman

Flavour will play a crucial role in understanding physics beyond the Standard Model. Progress in developing a future programme to investigate this central area of particle physics has recently passed a milestone, with the completion of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim Gershon

Cosmic rays have been observed up to energies $10^8$ times larger than those of the best particle accelerators. Studies of astrophysical particles (hadrons, neutrinos and photons) at their highest observed energies have implications for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. W. Stecker

Collimation systems in particle accelerators are designed to safely and efficiently dispose of unavoidable beam losses during operation. Their specific roles vary depending on the type of accelerator. The state of the art in hadron beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Stefano Redaelli

Physics issues at the upcoming and planned colliders are discussed. We critically review the the different arguments that suggest that New Physics is bound to materialise at the TeV scale and why we should keep an open minded approach. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fawzi Boudjema

The Physics Beyond Colliders initiative is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of the CERN's accelerator complex and scientific infrastructures through projects complementary to the LHC and other possible…

Future colliders are an essential component of a strategic vision for particle physics. Conceptual studies and technical developments for several exciting future collider options are underway internationally. In order to realize a future…

Beam polarisation is an integral part of the physics case of future Linear Colliders. In this contribution, important examples from Higgs coupling measurements, top and electroweak physics at high energies, the Z pole program as well as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-02-10 Jenny List

A muon collider would enable the big jump ahead in energy reach that is needed for a fruitful exploration of fundamental interactions. The challenges of producing muon collisions at high luminosity and 10 TeV centre of mass energy are being…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Carlotta Accettura , Dean Adams , Rohit Agarwal , Claudia Ahdida , Chiara Aimè , Nicola Amapane , David Amorim , Paolo Andreetto , Fabio Anulli , Robert Appleby , Artur Apresyan , Aram Apyan , Sergey Arsenyev , Pouya Asadi , Mohammed Attia Mahmoud , Aleksandr Azatov , John Back , Lorenzo Balconi , Laura Bandiera , Roger Barlow , Nazar Bartosik , Emanuela Barzi , Fabian Batsch , Matteo Bauce , J. Scott Berg , Andrea Bersani , Alessandro Bertarelli , Alessandro Bertolin , Fulvio Boattini , Alex Bogacz , Maurizio Bonesini , Bernardo Bordini , Salvatore Bottaro , Luca Bottura , Alessandro Braghieri , Marco Breschi , Natalie Bruhwiler , Xavier Buffat , Laura Buonincontri , Philip Burrows , Graeme Burt , Dario Buttazzo , Barbara Caiffi , Marco Calviani , Simone Calzaferri , Daniele Calzolari , Rodolfo Capdevilla , Christian Carli , Fausto Casaburo , Massimo Casarsa , Luca Castelli , Maria Gabriella Catanesi , Gianluca Cavoto , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Luigi Celona , Alessandro Cerri , Gianmario Cesarini , Cari Cesarotti , Grigorios Chachamis , Antoine Chance , Siyu Chen , Yang-Ting Chien , Mauro Chiesa , Anna Colaleo , Francesco Collamati , Gianmaria Collazuol , Marco Costa , Nathaniel Craig , Camilla Curatolo , David Curtin , Giacomo Da Molin , Magnus Dam , Heiko Damerau , Sridhara Dasu , Jorge de Blas , Stefania De Curtis , Ernesto De Matteis , Stefania De Rosa , Jean-Pierre Delahaye , Dmitri Denisov , Haluk Denizli , Christopher Densham , Radovan Dermisek , Luca Di Luzio , Elisa Di Meco , Biagio Di Micco , Keith Dienes , Eleonora Diociaiuti , Tommaso Dorigo , Alexey Dudarev , Robert Edgecock , Filippo Errico , Marco Fabbrichesi , Stefania Farinon , Anna Ferrari , Jose Antonio Ferreira Somoza , Frank Filthaut , Davide Fiorina , Elena Fol , Matthew Forslund , Roberto Franceschini , Rui Franqueira Ximenes , Emidio Gabrielli , Michele Gallinaro , Francesco Garosi , Luca Giambastiani , Alessio Gianelle , Simone Gilardoni , Dario Augusto Giove , Carlo Giraldin , Alfredo Glioti , Mario Greco , Admir Greljo , Ramona Groeber , Christophe Grojean , Alexej Grudiev , Jiayin Gu , Chengcheng Han , Tao Han , John Hauptman , Brian Henning , Keith Hermanek , Matthew Herndon , Tova Ray Holmes , Samuel Homiller , Guoyuan Huang , Sudip Jana , Sergo Jindariani , Yonatan Kahn , Ivan Karpov , David Kelliher , Wolfgang Kilian , Antti Kolehmainen , Kyoungchul Kong , Patrick Koppenburg , Nils Kreher , Georgios Krintiras , Karol Krizka , Gordan Krnjaic , Nilanjana Kumar , Anton Lechner , Lawrence Lee , Qiang Li , Roberto Li Voti , Ronald Lipton , Zhen Liu , Shivani Lomte , Kenneth Long , Jose Lorenzo Gomez , Roberto Losito , Ian Low , Qianshu Lu , Donatella Lucchesi , Lianliang Ma , Yang Ma , Shinji Machida , Fabio Maltoni , Marco Mandurrino , Bruno Mansoulie , Luca Mantani , Claude Marchand , Samuele Mariotto , Stewart Martin-Haugh , David Marzocca , Paola Mastrapasqua , Giorgio Mauro , Andrea Mazzolari , Navin McGinnis , Patrick Meade , Barbara Mele , Federico Meloni , Matthias Mentink , Claudia Merlassino , Elias Metral , Rebecca Miceli , Natalia Milas , Nikolai Mokhov , Alessandro Montella , Tim Mulder , Riccardo Musenich , Marco Nardecchia , Federico Nardi , Niko Neufeld , David Neuffer , Yasar Onel , Domizia Orestano , Daniele Paesani , Simone Pagan Griso , Mark Palmer , Paolo Panci , Giuliano Panico , Rocco Paparella , Paride Paradisi , Antonio Passeri , Nadia Pastrone , Antonello Pellecchia , Fulvio Piccinini , Alfredo Portone , Karolos Potamianos , Marco Prioli , Lionel Quettier , Emilio Radicioni , Raffaella Radogna , Riccardo Rattazzi , Diego Redigolo , Laura Reina , Elodie Resseguie , Jürgen Reuter , Pier Luigi Ribani , Cristina Riccardi , Lorenzo Ricci , Stefania Ricciardi , Luciano Ristori , Tania Natalie Robens , Werner Rodejohann , Chris Rogers , Marco Romagnoni , Kevin Ronald , Lucio Rossi , Richard Ruiz , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Filippo Sala , Paola Sala , Jakub Salko , Paola Salvini , Ennio Salvioni , Jose Santiago , Ivano Sarra , Francisco Javier Saura Esteban , Jochen Schieck , Daniel Schulte , Michele Selvaggi , Carmine Senatore , Abdulkadir Senol , Daniele Sertore , Lorenzo Sestini , Varun Sharma , Vladimir Shiltsev , Jing Shu , Federica Maria Simone , Rosa Simoniello , Kyriacos Skoufaris , Massimo Sorbi , Stefano Sorti , Anna Stamerra , Steinar Stapnes , Giordon Holtsberg Stark , Marco Statera , Bernd Stechauner , Daniel Stolarski , Diktys Stratakis , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Olcyr Sumensari , Xiaohu Sun , Raman Sundrum , Maximilian J Swiatlowski , Alexei Sytov , Benjamin T. Kuchma , Tim M. P. Tait , Jian Tang , Jingyu Tang , Andrea Tesi , Pietro Testoni , Brooks Thomas , Emily Anne Thompson , Riccardo Torre , Ludovico Tortora , Luca Tortora , Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Ilaria Vai , Riccardo Valente , Riccardo Umberto Valente , Marco Valente , Alessandro Valenti , Nicolò Valle , Ursula van Rienen , Rosamaria Venditti , Arjan Verweij , Piet Verwilligen , Ludovico Vittorio , Paolo Vitulo , Liantao Wang , Hannsjorg Weber , Mariusz Wozniak , Richard Wu , Yongcheng Wu , Andrea Wulzer , Keping Xie , Akira Yamamoto , Yifeng Yang , Katsuya Yonehara , Angela Zaza , Xiaoran Zhao , Alexander Zlobin , Davide Zuliani , Jose Zurita

Over the last decade there has been significant progress in developing the concepts and technologies needed to produce, capture, accelerate and collide high intensity beams of muons. At present, a high-luminosity multi-TeV muon collider…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Vladimir Shiltsev

An overview is given of muon collider technology and of the current status of the muon collider research program. The exciting potential of muon colliders for both neutrino physics and collider physics studies is then described and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce J. King

The CERN LHC is not only the current energy-frontier collider for parton-parton collisions, but has proven a powerful photon collider providing photon-photon ($\gamma\gamma$) collisions at center-of-mass energies and luminosities never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-30 Nicolas Crépet , David d'Enterria , Hua-Sheng Shao

The collimation system is an essential part of the design of any high-power accelerator. Its functions include protection of components from accidental and intentional energy deposition, reduction of backgrounds, and beam diagnostics.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Giulio Stancari

We describe the physics potential of $e^+e^-$ linear colliders in this report. These machines are planned to operate in the first phase at a center-of --mass energy of 500 GeV, before being scaled up to about 1 TeV. In the second phase of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Accomando

Final states including leptons are most promising to detect early signs of new physics processes when the Large Hadron Collider will start proton-proton collisions at the centre of mass energy of 14\TeV. The reach for Supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Kazana

This paper explores the physics reach of the proton-proton Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) and of the High-Energy LHC (HE-LHC) for searches of new particles produced in the $s$-channel and decaying to two high-energy leptons, jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Clement Helsens , David Jamin , Michelangelo L. Mangano , Thomas G. Rizzo , Michele Selvaggi

Quantum computing applications are an emerging field in high-energy physics. Its ambitious fusion with artificial intelligence is expected to deliver significant efficiency gains over existing methods and/or enable computation from a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Hideki Okawa

Particle acceleration in plasma creates a possibility of exceptionally high accelerating gradients and appears as a very attractive option for future linear electron-positron and/or photon-photon colliders. These high accelerating gradients…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Valeri Lebedev , Alexey Burov , Sergei Nagaitsev

Any future high energy e+e- linear collider aims at precision measurements of Standard Model quantities as well as of new, not yet discovered phenomena. In order to pursue this physics programme, excellent detectors at the interaction…

Muon colliders have a great potential for high-energy physics. They can offer collisions of point-like particles at very high energies, since muons can be accelerated in a ring without limitation from synchrotron radiation. However, the…