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We define an analogue of the cube and an analogue of the 5-wedge in higher dimensions, each with $2d+2$ vertices and $d^2+2d-3$ edges. We show that these two are the only minimisers of the number of edges, amongst d-polytopes with $2d+2$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon , David Yost

For a finite set $U$ of directions in the Euclidean plane, a convex non-degenerate polygon $P$ is called a $U$-polygon if every line parallel to a direction of $U$ that meets a vertex of $P$ also meets another vertex of $P$. We characterize…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-05 Christian Huck

In addition to the vertices of the regular hexagon and icosahedron, there are precisely two strictly projective tight 5-designs: one constructed from the short vectors of the Leech lattice and the other corresponding to a generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Benjamin Nasmith

A multidimensional nonnegative matrix is called polystochastic if the sum of its entries at each line is equal to $1$. The set of all polystochastic matrices of order $n$ and dimension $d$ is a convex polytope $\Omega_n^d$. In the present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Anna A. Taranenko

A periodic lattice in Euclidean 3-space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Vitaliy Kurlin

In this paper, we classify all of the five-sided three-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedra with one ideal vertex, which have the shape of a triangular prism. We show how to find each such polyhedron in the upper half-space model by considering…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Grant S. Lakeland , Corinne G. Roth

Not only is the geometry of rock fragments often well approximated by ideal convex polyhedra having few faces and vertices, but these numbers carry vital geophysical information on the fragmentation process. Despite their significance, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-04-16 Janos Torok , Gabor Domokos

In the analysis of three-dimensional biological microstructures such as organoids, microscopy frequently yields two-dimensional optical sections without access to their orientation. Motivated by the question of whether such random planar…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Andreas Thom

In this paper we prove that it is possible to inscribe a regular crosspolytope (multidimensional octahedron) into a smooth convex body in $\mathbb R^d$, where $d$ is an odd prime power. Some generalizations of this statement are also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-21 R. N. Karasev

In this paper we construct the quasi regular polyhedra and their duals which are the generalizations of the Archimedean and Catalan solids respectively. This work is an extension of two previous papers of ours which were based on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-22 Mehmet Koca , Mudhahir Al Ajmi , Saleh Al- Shidhani

We investigate the subgroup structure of the hyperoctahedral group in six dimensions. In particular, we study the subgroups isomorphic to the icosahedral group. We classify the orthogonal crystallographic representations of the icosahedral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Emilio Zappa , Eric C. Dykeman , Reidun Twarock

Every convex polygon with $n$ vertices is a linear projection of a higher-dimensional polytope with at most $147\,n^{2/3}$ facets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yaroslav Shitov

A projective mirror polyhedron is a projective polyhedron endowed with reflections across its faces. We construct an explicit diffeomorphism between the moduli space of a mirror projective polyhedron with fixed dihedral angles in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Ludovic Marquis

We give a complete enumeration of all combinatorial 3-manifolds with 10 vertices: There are precisely 247882 triangulated 3-spheres with 10 vertices as well as 518 vertex-minimal triangulations of the sphere product $S^2\times S^1$ and 615…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank H. Lutz

We classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent almost equilateral pentagons, in which four edges have the same length. Together with our earlier classifications of edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent equilateral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

In this note we show that the maximum number of vertices in any polyhedron $P=\{x\in \mathbb{R}^d : Ax\leq b\}$ with $0,1$-constraint matrix $A$ and a real vector $b$ is at most $d!$.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Khaled Elbassioni , Zvi Lotker , Raimund Seidel

In this paper, we establish that the non-zero dihedral angles of hyperbolic Coxeter polyhedra of large dimensions are not arbitrarily small. Namely, for dimensions $n\geq 32$, they are of the form $\frac{\pi}{m}$ with $m\leq 6$. Moreover,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Naomi Bredon

A polytope is called {\em regular-faced} if every one of its facets is a regular polytope. The 4-dimensional regular-faced polytopes were determined by G. Blind and R. Blind \cite{BlBl2,roswitha,roswitha2}. The last class of such polytopes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Mathieu Dutour Sikirić , Wendy Myrvold

A tetrahedron is called a path tetrahedron, if it has three mutually orthogonal edges that do not intersect at a single point. A tetrahedron is called a 4-ball tetrahedron, if there exists a sphere tangent to all its edges. We derive…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Sergey Korotov , Michal Krizek

The "Perpendicular Bisectors Construction" is a natural way to seek a replacement for the circumcenter of a noncyclic quadrilateral in the plane. In this paper, we generalize this iterative construction to a construction on polytopes with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Emmanuel Tsukerman
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