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New systems are required for optical limiting against broadband laser pulses. We demonstrate that the association of non-linear scattering from single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) and multiphoton absorption (MPA) from organic chromophores…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Izard , Cécilia Ménard , Didier Riehl , Eric Doris , Charles Mioskowski , Eric Anglaret

New carbon forms exhibiting extraordinary physico-chemical properties can be generated from nanostructured precursors under extreme pressure. Nevertheless, synthesis of such fascinating materials is often not well understood that results,…

The concept of coherence is one of the fundamental phenomena in electronics and optics. In addition to electron and photon, phonon, is another important energy and information carrier in nature. Without any doubt, exploration of the phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 Guofeng Xie , Ding Ding , Gang Zhang

The rapid outbreaks of lethal viruses necessitate the development of novel antiviral substance. Besides the conventional antiviral substances, biocompatible nanomaterials also have significant potential in combating the virus at various…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-01 Joydip Sengupta , Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

The challenge of heavy metal detection for environmental, industrial and medical purposes has led to the development of many analytical techniques. Stripping voltammetry is a very sensitive electrochemical method and has been widely used…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-18 Tingting Wang , Wei Yue

High-density carbon nanotube networks (CNNs) continue to attract interest as active elements in nanoelectronic devices, nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) and multifunctional nanocomposites. The interplay between the network nanostructure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 Myung Gwan Hahm , Hailong Wang , Hyunyoung Jung , Sanghyun Hong , Sung-Goo Lee , Sung-Ryong Kim , Moneesh Upmanyu , Yung Joon Jung

A natural embodiment for multifunctional materials combining energy-storing capabilities and structural mechanical properties are layered structures, similar to both laminate structural composites and electrochemical energy storage devices.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-13 Moumita Rana , Yunfu Ou , Chenchen Meng , Federico Sket , Carlos González , Juan J. Vilatela

Active wavelength-scale optoelectronic components are widely used in photonic integrated circuitry, however coherent sources of light -- namely optical lasers -- remain the most challenging component to integrate. Semiconductor nanowire…

Self-locking structures are often studied in macroscopic energy absorbers, but the concept of self-locking can also be effectively applied at the nanoscale. In particular, we can engineer self-locking mechanisms at the molecular level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Andrea Pedrielli , Simone Taioli , Nicola Maria Pugno

Vibration reduction is of great importance in various engineering applications, and a material that exhibits good vibration damping along with high strength and modulus has become more and more vital. Owing to the superior mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-07 Jingna Zhao , Fulin Wang , Xin Zhang , Linjie Liang , Xueqin Yang , Qingwen Li , Xiaohua Zhang

We demonstrate theoretically that an array of carbon nanoscrolls acts as a hyperbolic magnetic metamaterial in the THz regime with genuine subwavelength operation corresponding to wavelength-to-structure ratio of about 200. Due to the low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Vassilios Yannopapas , Marilena Tzavala , Leonidas Tsetseris

Photonic crystal nanocavities are used to enhance photoluminescence from single-walled carbon nanotubes. Micelle-encapsulated nanotubes are deposited on nanocavities within Si photonic crystal slabs and confocal microscopy is used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 R. Watahiki , T. Shimada , P. Zhao , S. Chiashi , S. Iwamoto , Y. Arakawa , S. Maruyama , Y. K. Kato

Modern optical systems are subject to very restrictive performance, size and cost requirements. Especially in portable systems size often is the most important factor, which necessitates elaborate designs to achieve the desired…

Experimental data on carbon nanotube carpet and synthetic opals have been compared by visible, infrared spectroscopy, and electron microscopy. Spectral features of the objects under study in infrared region are registered. Three regions of…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-01 G. Dovbeshko , O. Fesenko , V. Moiseyenko , V. Gorelik , V. Boyko , V. Sobolev

We present photocurrent power-enhancement calculations of a carbon nanotube p-n junction electromagnetically coupled to a highly-efficient photonic structure. Particular attention is paid to a GaAs photonic structure specifically modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Bryan M. Wong , Alfredo M. Morales

Interfacing artificial functional materials and living neuronal tissues is at the forefront of bio-nano-technology. Attempts have been so far based onto microscale processing of metals and inorganic semiconductors as electrodes or…

Nano-scaled metallic or dielectric structures may provide various ways to trap light into thin-film solar cells for improving the conversion efficiency. In most schemes, the textured active layers are involved into light trapping structures…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-01 DongLin Wang , Gang Su

Nanoscale electronic devices are of great interest for all kinds of applications like switching, energy conversion and sensing. The objective of this chapter, however, is not to discuss specific devices or applications. Rather it is to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-03 Supriyo Datta

The past decade has seen great advances in developing color centers in diamond for sensing, quantum information processing, and tests of quantum foundations. Increasingly, the success of these applications as well as fundamental…

In this thesis, we propose to tackle this important issue by designing and realizing a novel nano-optical device based on the use of a photonic crystal (PC) structure to generate an efficient coupling between the external source and a NA.…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-25 Taiping Zhang