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We investigate a simple model of a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. Using field theoretic methods complemented by extensive Density Matrix Renormalisation Group techniques…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Vekua , D. C. Cabra , A. Dobry , C. Gazza , D. Poilblanc

The results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of magnetic-field induced transitions in the xy model on a stacked triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic intraplane and ferromagnetic interplane interactions are discussed. A low-field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot , A. Caillé

A new quantum spin model with frustration, the `Union Jack' model on the square lattice, is analyzed using spin-wave theory. For small values of the frustrating coupling $\alpha$, the system is N{\' e}el ordered as usual, while for large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Collins , J. McEvoy , D. Robinson , C. J. Hamer , Zheng Weihong

We investigate the nature of a $Z_2$-invariant XY ring-exchange interaction with a frustrated Ising coupling on the triangular lattice. In the limit of pure XY ring-exchange interaction, we show that the classical ground state is degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 S. A. Owerre

We consider the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 $XXZ$ Heisenberg model on a frustrated diamond-chain lattice in a $z$- or $x$-aligned external magnetic field. We use the strong-coupling approach to elaborate an effective description in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-17 Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko

The nature of the intermediate ground-state phase in the spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice model has long been debated. Using cluster density matrix embedding theory, we investigate the phase diagram of this model. The Neel phase is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Jie Qiao , Shu-Hao Zhang , Jing-Bo Qin , Xiao-Long Zhao , Qiang Cheng

Motivated by the experimental realization of quantum spin models of polar molecule KRb in optical lattices, we analyze the spin 1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model with competing anisotropic, long-range exchange interactions. We show that, by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-03 Haiyuan Zou , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We study the ground state (GS) many-body quantum entanglement of two different transverse field models on a quasi-2D square lattice relevant to a Hydrogen-bonded crystal, i.e, squaric acid. We measure the genuine multipartite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-01 Vikas Vijigiri , K G Paulson , Saptarshi Mandal , A M Jayannavar

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

We analyze the phase diagram of a system of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains interacting through a zig-zag coupling, also called zig-zag ladders. Using bosonization techniques we study how a spin-gap or more generally plateaux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We study an incommensurate long-range order induced by an external magnetic field in a quasi-one-dimensional bond-alternating spin system, F5PNN, focusing on the role of the frustrating interaction which can be enhanced by a high-pressure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai , Kenji Yonemitsu

The magnetization process of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a magnetization plateau appears at half the saturation value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Junji Miyoshi , Toru Sakai

Magnetic frustration, the competition among exchange interactions, often leads to novel magnetic ground states with unique physical properties which can hinge on details of interactions that are otherwise difficult to observe. Such states…

We demonstrate that domain-wall type excitations carrying the fractional magnetization $S^z=\pm1/3$ and their bound state describe the low-energy physics around the 1/3 plateau of the antiferromagnetic zigzag spin chain in the strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Kouichi Okunishi , Takashi Tonegawa

Quantum phase transitions in the two-dimensional Kugel-Khomski model on a square lattice are studied using the plaquette mean field theory and the entanglement renormalization ansatz. When $3z^2-r^2$ orbitals are favored by the crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-06 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin tube in a strong external magnetic field. This model can be viewed as two coupled zigzag spin chains, or as a two-leg spin ladder with frustrating next-nearest-neighbor couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 I. T. Shyiko , I. P. McCulloch , J. V. Gumenjuk-Sichevska , A. K. Kolezhuk

We investigate the phase diagram of hard-core bosons on a square lattice with competing interactions. The hard-core bosons can be represented also by spin-1/2 operators and the model can therefore be mapped onto an anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

We study the frustration-induced enhancement of the incommensurate correlation for a bond-alternating quantum spin chain in a magnetic field, which is associated with a quasi-one-dimensional organic compound F5PNN. We investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

Magnetization plateaus in quantum spin systems emerges in two-dimensional frustrated systems such as kagome lattice. The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square-kagome lattice is also appropriate for the study of magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-16 Katsuhiro Morita , Takami Tohyama

For magnets with a fully frustrated inter-layer interaction, we argue that the quantum phase transitions from a paramagnetic to an antiferromagnetic ground state, driven by pressure or magnetic field, are asymptotically three-dimensional,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-08 Oliver Rösch , Matthias Vojta