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Related papers: Solvent Effects on Extractant Conformational Energ…

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Understanding the impact of extractant functionalization in solvent extraction is essential to guide the development of better separations processes. Traditionally, computational extractant design uses electronic structure calculations to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Xiaoyu Wang , Michael J. Servis

Conductive metal-organic frameworks (c-MOFs) and ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as auspicious combinations for high-performance supercapacitors. However, the nanoconfinement from c-MOFs and high viscosity of ILs slow down the charging…

Solvation in 1-ethyl-3-methylmidazolium chloride and in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate near equilibrium is investigated via molecular dynamics computer simulations with diatomic and benzenelike molecules employed as probe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shim , M. Y. Choi , Hyung J. Kim

The molecular dynamics (MD) simulation study of solvation structure and free energetics in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate using a probe solute in the preceding article [Y. Shim, M.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shim , M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim

The increasing number of experimental observations on highly concentrated electrolytes and ionic liquids show qualitative features that are distinct from dilute or moderately concentrated electrolytes, such as self-assembly, multiple-time…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Nir Gavish , Doron Elad , Arik Yochelis

Modelling electrolytes accurately on both a nanoscale and cell level can contribute to improving battery chemistries.[Armand and Tarascon, Nature, 2008, 451, 652-657] We previously presented a thermodynamic continuum model for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Constantin Schwetlick , Max Schammer , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

Electrolyte design is critical for enabling next-generation batteries with higher energy densities. Hydrofluoroether (HFE) solvents have drawn a lot of attention as the electrolytes based on HFEs showed great promise to deliver highly…

We use molecular dynamics simulations to explore the impact of a non-ionic solvent on the structural and capacitive properties of supercapacitors based on an ionic liquid electrolyte and carbon electrodes. The study is focused on two pure…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-27 Céline Merlet , Mathieu Salanne , Benjamin Rotenberg , Paul A Madden

In transitions between different environmental settings, a molecular system inevitably undergoes a range of detectable changes, and the ability to accurately simulate such responses, e.g., in the form of shifts to molecular energies,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kasper F. Schaltz , Jonas Greiner , Filippo Lipparini , Janus J. Eriksen

Climate emergency has led to the investigation of CO$_{2}$ valorization routes. A competitive process included in this framework is the catalytic CO$_{2}$ cycloaddition to epoxides, to produce cyclic carbonates. Halide-based Ionic liquids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-17 Sergio Dorado-Alfaro , Elisa Hernández , Jesús Algaba , Pablo Navarro , Felipe J. Blas , José Palomar

In this work, we report the results from molecular dynamics simulations of lithium salt-ionic liquid electrolytes (ILEs) based either on the symmetric bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide ($\text{TFSI}^-$) anion or its asymmetric analog…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Alina Wettstein , Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

The recent measurement of a very low dielectric constant, $\epsilon$, of water confined in nanometric slit pores leads us to reconsider the physical basis of ion partitioning into nanopores. For confined ions in chemical equilibrium with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-13 Théo Hennequin , Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri

Recent studies on the solvation of atomistic and nanoscale solutes indicate that a strong coupling exists between the hydrophobic, dispersion, and electrostatic contributions to the solvation free energy, a facet not considered in current…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Dzubiella , J. M. J. Swanson , J. A. McCammon

The study of ion dissolution from metal surfaces has a long-standing history, wherein the gradual dissolution of solute atoms with increasing electrode potential, leading to their existence as ions in the electrolyte with integer charges,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Mingqing Liu , Tong-Yi Zhang , Sheng Sun

Metal coordination is ubiquitous in Nature and central in many applications ranging from nanotechnology to catalysis and environmental chemistry. Complex formation results from the subtle interplay between different thermodynamic, kinetic,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Luca Sagresti , Luca Benedetti , Kenneth M. Merz , Giuseppe Brancato

Non-adiabatic molecular dynamics simulations are used to analyze the role of different solvent degrees of freedom in the non-radiative relaxation of the first excited state of the hydrated electron. The relaxation occurs through a…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 Oleg V. Prezhdo , Peter J. Rossky

Understanding the nature of solvated electrons is important in studying a range of chemical and biological phenomena. This study investigates the structural and dynamical behavior of an excess electron in water, examining different…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Ritama Kar , Nisanth N. Nair

The effect of solvent on the free energy of reaction intermediates adsorbed on electrocatalyst surfaces can significantly change the thermochemical overpotential, but accurate calculations of this are challenging. Here, we present…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Björn Kirchhoff , Elvar Örn Jónsson , Timo Jacob , Hannes Jónsson

Ionic liquids offer unique bulk and interfacial characteristics as battery electrolytes. Our continuum approach naturally describes the electrolyte on a macroscale. An integral formulation for the molecular repulsion,which can be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Max Schammer , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the microscopic structure and other properties of a model solution consisting of NaCl salt dissolved in water-methanol mixture. The SPC/E water model and the united atom…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-27 M. Cruz Sanchez , J. Gujt , S. Sokolowski , O. Pizio
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