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Related papers: Sidon sequences and nonpositive curvarture

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Sidon spaces have been introduced by Bachoc, Serra and Z\'emor in 2017 as the $q$-analogue of Sidon sets. The interest on Sidon spaces has increased quickly, especially after the work of Roth, Raviv and Tamo in 2018, in which they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Chiara Castello , Olga Polverino , Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

New sets (typically found by computer search) with Sidon constant equal to the square root of their cardinalities are given. For each integer $N$ there are only a finite number of groups of prime order containing $N$-element extreme sets.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Colin C. Graham

Dimer coverings (or perfect matchings) of a finite graph are classical objects of graph theory appearing in the study of exactly solvable models of statistical mechanics. We introduce more general dimer labelings which form a topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Vladimir Turaev

In this article we give an explicit algorithm which will determine, in a discrete and computable way, whether a finite piecewise Euclidean complex is non-positively curved. In particular, given such a complex we show how to define a boolean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Murray Elder , Jon McCammond

Let $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ denote the ring of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$, the finite field of $q$ elements. Suppose the characteristic of $\mathbb{F}_q$ is not $2$ or $3$. In this paper, we prove an $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$-analogue of results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Wentang Kuo , Shuntaro Yamagishi

We describe an algorithm to compute the geodesics in an arbitrary CAT(0) cubical complex. A key tool is a correspondence between cubical complexes of global non-positive curvature and posets with inconsistent pairs. This correspondence also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Federico Ardila , Megan Owen , Seth Sullivant

A subset $E$ of a discrete abelian group is called $\epsilon $-Kronecker if all $E$-functions of modulus one can be approximated to within $\epsilon$ by characters. $E$ is called a Sidon set if all bounded $E$-functions can be interpolated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Kathryn Hare , L. Thomas Ramsey

We prove that every infinite, discrete abelian group admits a pair of $I_0$ sets whose union is not $I_0$. In particular, this implies that every such group contains a Sidon set that is not $I_{0}$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Kathryn E. Hare , L. Thomas Ramsey

We study maps between positive definite or positive semidefinite cones of unital $C^*$-algebras. We describe surjective maps that preserve (1) the norm of the quotient or multiplication of elements; (2) the spectrum of the quotient or…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Osamu Hatori , Shiho Oi

A subspace of a finite field is called a Sidon space if the product of any two of its nonzero elements is unique up to a scalar multiplier from the base field. Sidon spaces, introduced by Roth et al. (IEEE Trans Inf Theory 64(6): 4412-4422,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Shuhui Yu , Lijun Ji

Here is a direct problem for Sidon sets: Given a linear form $\varphi = c_1 x_1 + \cdots + c_h x_h $, construct and describe sets $A$ that are Sidon sets for $\varphi$. This paper considers an inverse problem for Sidon sets: Given a set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We present a new method to obtain infinite Sidon sequences, based on the discrete logarithm. We construct an infinite Sidon sequence A, with A(x)= x^{\sqrt 2-1+o(1)}. Ruzsa proved the existence of a Sidon sequence with similar counting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Javier Cilleruelo

For a set of nonnegative integers $A$, denote by $R_{A}(n)$ the number of unordered representations of the integer $n$ as the sum of two different terms from $A$. In this paper we partially describe the structure of the sets, which have…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

A composition of a nonnegative integer (n) is a sequence of positive integers whose sum is (n). A composition is palindromic if it is unchanged when its terms are read in reverse order. We provide a generating function for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev , Tyrrell B. McAllister , T. Kyle Petersen

This chapter investigates the properties of (linear) codes in $ A_n $ lattices, the practical motivation for which is found in several communication scenarios, such as asymmetric channels, sticky-insertion channels, bit-shift channels, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Mladen Kovačević

Ring puzzles are tessellations of the Euclidean plane respecting local constraints around vertices. Such puzzles may arise in geometric group theory, for example, as embedded flat planes in certain CAT(0) complexes of dimension 2. In the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Sylvain Barré , Othmane Oukrid , Mikaël Pichot

Using a new graphical representation for partitions, the author obtains a family of partition identities associated with partitions into distinct parts of an arithmetic progression, or, more generally, with partitions into distinct parts of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

An arrangement of pseudocircles $\mathcal{A}$ is a collection of Jordan curves in the plane that pairwise intersect (transversally) at exactly two points. How many non-equivalent links have $\mathcal{A}$ as their shadow? Motivated by this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Carolina Medina , Santino Ramirez , Jorge L. Ramirez-Alfonsin , Gelasio Salazar

We report new examples of Sidon sets in abelian groups arising from algebraic geometry.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Arthur Forey , Emmanuel Kowalski

Let $h,k \ge 2$ be integers. We say a set $A$ of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order $k$ if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. A set of positive integers $A$ is called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor