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Related papers: ECN with QUIC: Challenges in the Wild

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For the first time since the establishment of TCP and UDP, the Internet transport layer is subject to a major change by the introduction of QUIC. Initiated by Google in 2012, QUIC provides a reliable, connection-oriented low-latency and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Jan Rüth , Ingmar Poese , Christoph Dietzel , Oliver Hohlfeld

QUIC, a new and increasingly used transport protocol, enhances TCP by offering improved security, performance, and stream multiplexing. These features, however, also impose challenges for network middle-boxes that need to monitor and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Barak Gahtan , Robert J. Shahla , Reuven Cohen , Alex M. Bronstein

QUIC is a new protocol standardized in 2021 designed to improve on the widely used TCP / TLS stack. The main goal is to speed up web traffic via HTTP, but it is also used in other areas like tunneling. Based on UDP it offers features like…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Benedikt Jaeger , Johannes Zirngibl , Marcel Kempf , Kevin Ploch , Georg Carle

QUIC, as the foundation for HTTP/3, is becoming an Internet reality. A plethora of studies already show that QUIC excels beyond TCP+TLS+HTTP/2. Yet, these studies compare a highly optimized QUIC Web stack against an unoptimized TCP-based…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Jan Rüth , Konrad Wolsing , Klaus Wehrle , Oliver Hohlfeld

QUIC is a performance-optimized secure transport protocol and a building block of the upcoming HTTP/3 standard. To protect against denial-of-service attacks, QUIC servers need to validate the IP addresses claimed by their clients. So far,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Erik Sy

Quick UDP Internet Connections (QUIC) is a recently proposed transport protocol, currently being standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It aims at overcoming some of the shortcomings of TCP, while maintaining the logic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Alvise De Biasio , Federico Chiariotti , Michele Polese , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

QUIC is expected to be a game-changer in improving web application performance. In this paper, we conduct a systematic examination of QUIC's performance over high-speed networks. We find that over fast Internet, the UDP+QUIC+HTTP/3 stack…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Xumiao Zhang , Shuowei Jin , Yi He , Ahmad Hassan , Z. Morley Mao , Feng Qian , Zhi-Li Zhang

QUIC is an advanced transport layer protocol whose ubiquity on the Internet is now very apparent. Importantly, QUIC fuels the next generation of web browsing: HTTP/3. QUIC is a stateful and connection oriented protocol which offers similar…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Darius Saif , Ashraf Matrawy

As QUIC gains attention, more applications that leverage its capabilities are emerging. These include defenses against on-path IP tracking and traffic analysis. However, the deployment of the underlying required support for connection…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Aurélien Buchet , Cristel Pelsser

QUIC is a new network protocol standardized in 2021. It was designed to replace the TCP/TLS stack and is based on UDP. The most current web standard HTTP/3 is specifically designed to use QUIC as transport protocol. QUIC claims to provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Marcel Kempf , Nikolas Gauder , Benedikt Jaeger , Johannes Zirngibl , Georg Carle

In this paper, we revisit the performance of the QUIC connection setup and relate the design choices for fast and secure connections to common Web deployments. We analyze over 1M Web domains with 272k QUIC-enabled services and find two…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Marcin Nawrocki , Pouyan Fotouhi Tehrani , Raphael Hiesgen , Jonas Mücke , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

The diversity of QUIC implementations poses challenges for Internet measurements and the analysis of the QUIC ecosystem. While all implementations follow the same specification and there is general interoperability, differences in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Johannes Zirngibl , Florian Gebauer , Patrick Sattler , Markus Sosnowski , Georg Carle

The QUIC protocol combines features that were initially found inside the TCP, TLS and HTTP/2 protocols. The IETF is currently finalising a complete specification of this protocol. More than a dozen of independent implementations have been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Maxime Piraux , Quentin De Coninck , Olivier Bonaventure

Low-Earth Orbit satellites have gained momentum to provide Internet connectivity, augmenting those in the long-established geostationary orbits. At the same time, QUIC has been developed as the new transport protocol for the web. While QUIC…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Mike Kosek , Hendrik Cech , Vaibhav Bajpai , Jörg Ott

Google QUIC accounts for almost 10% of the Internet traffic and the protocol is not standardized at the IETF yet. We distinguish Google QUIC (GQUIC) and IETF QUIC (IQUIC) since there may be differences between the two. Both Google and IETF…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Ludovic Thomas , Emmanuel Dubois , Nicolas Kuhn , Emmanuel Lochin

QUIC is a secure transport protocol that improves the performance of HTTPS. An initial QUIC handshake that enforces a strict validation of the client's source address requires two round-trips. In this work, we extend QUIC's address…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Erik Sy , Christian Burkert , Tobias Mueller , Hannes Federrath , Mathias Fischer

To keep up with increasing demands on quality of experience, assessing and understanding the performance of network connections is crucial for web service providers. While different measures, like TCP options, alternative transport layer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Simon Bauer , Patrick Sattler , Johannes Zirngibl , Christoph Schwarzenberg , Georg Carle

Standards govern the SHOULD and MUST requirements for protocol implementers for interoperability. In case of TCP that carries the bulk of the Internets' traffic, these requirements are defined in RFCs. While it is known that not all…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Mike Kosek , Leo Blöcher , Jan Rüth , Torsten Zimmermann , Oliver Hohlfeld

Quick UDP Internet Connection (QUIC) is an emerging end-to-end encrypted, transport-layer protocol, which has been increasingly adopted by popular web services to improve communication security and quality of experience (QoE) towards…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Qianqian Zhang , Chi-Jiun Su

Built on top of UDP, the relatively new QUIC protocol serves as the baseline for modern web protocol stacks. Equipped with a rich feature set, the protocol is defined by a 151 pages strong IETF standard complemented by several additional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Stefan Tatschner , Sebastian N. Peters , David Emeis , John Morris , Thomas Newe
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