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The advent of the era of machines has limited human interaction and this has increased their presence in the last decade. The requirement to increase the effectiveness, durability and reliability in the robots has also risen quite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Soham Shah , Siddhi Vinayak Pandey , Archit Sorathiya , Raj Sheth , Alok Kumar Singh , Jignesh Thaker

Product disassembly plays a crucial role in the recycling, remanufacturing, and reuse of end-of-use (EoU) products. However, the current manual disassembly process is inefficient due to the complexity and variation of EoU products. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Meng-Lun Lee , Xiao Liang , Boyi Hu , Gulcan Onel , Sara Behdad , Minghui Zheng

Objective: The status of human-robot collaboration for assembly applications is reviewed and key current challenges for the research community and practitioners are presented. Background: As the pandemic of COVID-19 started to surface the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Ali Ahmad Malik

An effective human-robot collaborative process results in the reduction of the operator's workload, promoting a more efficient, productive, safer and less error-prone working environment. However, the implementation of collaborative robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Miguel Neves , Laura Duarte , Pedro Neto

To ensure an unprecedented degree of flexibility, next-generation Industry 4.0/5.0 production plants increasingly rely on mobile devices, e.g., autonomous mobile robots and wearables. In these cases, a major requirement is getting rid of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Pietro Chiavassa , Stefano Scanzio , Gianluca Cena

This paper introduces a vision-based framework for capturing and understanding human behavior in industrial assembly lines, focusing on car door manufacturing. The framework leverages advanced computer vision techniques to estimate workers'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Konstantinos Papoutsakis , Nikolaos Bakalos , Konstantinos Fragkoulis , Athena Zacharia , Georgia Kapetadimitri , Maria Pateraki

Automating the assembly of wire harnesses is challenging in automotive, electrical cabinet, and aircraft production, particularly due to deformable cables and a high variance in connector geometries. In addition, connectors must be inserted…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Andreas Kernbach , Daniel Bargmann , Werner Kraus , Marco F. Huber

The article explores the intersection of computer vision technology and robotic control, highlighting its importance in various fields such as industrial automation, healthcare, and environmental protection. Computer vision technology,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Chang Che , Haotian Zheng , Zengyi Huang , Wei Jiang , Bo Liu

Recent progress in robot autonomy and safety has significantly improved human-robot interactions, enabling robots to work alongside humans on various tasks. However, complex assembly tasks still present significant challenges due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Asad Ali Shahid , Angelo Moroncelli , Drazen Brscic , Takayuki Kanda , Loris Roveda

Automated driving is an active area of research in both industry and academia. Automated Parking, which is automated driving in a restricted scenario of parking with low speed manoeuvring, is a key enabling product for fully autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Markus Heimberger , Jonathan Horgan , Ciaran Hughes , John McDonald , Senthil Yogamani

Tendon-driven mechanisms are useful from the perspectives of variable stiffness, redundant actuation, and lightweight design, and they are widely used, particularly in hands, wrists, and waists of robots. The design of these wire…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Kento Kawaharazuka , Shintaro Inoue , Yuta Sahara , Keita Yoneda , Temma Suzuki , Kei Okada

The last decade's market has been characterized by wearable devices, mainly smartwatches, edge, and cloud computing. A possible application of these technologies is to improve the safety of dangerous activities, especially driving motor…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Jacopo Sini , Luigi Pugliese , Sara Groppo , Michele Guagnano , Massimo Violante

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) redefine transportation with sophisticated technology, integrating sensors, cameras, and intricate algorithms. Implementing machine learning in AV perception demands robust hardware accelerators to achieve…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Ruba Islayem , Fatima Alhosani , Raghad Hashem , Afra Alzaabi , Mahmoud Meribout

Adhering to current HRI paradigms, all of the sensors, visualisation and legibility of actions and motions are borne by the robot or its working cell. This necessarily makes robots more complex or confines them into specialised, structured…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-11 David Puljiz , Björn Hein

This paper discusses the image processing and computer vision algorithms for real time detection and tracking of a sample wheel of a vehicle. During the manual tyre changing process, spinal and other muscular injuries are common and even…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Gideon Gbenga Oladipupo

Ordinary electric woodworking tools are integrated into a multiple-object-aware augmented framework to assist operators in fabrication tasks. This study presents an advanced evaluation of the developed open-source fabrication software…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Andrea Settimi , Julien Gamerro , Yves Weinand

The recent advent of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) is expected to transform the transportation system. CAV technologies are being developed rapidly and they are foreseen to penetrate the market at a rapid pace. On the other hand,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Amjad Dehman , Bilal Farooq

Bolting operations are critical in industrial assembly and in the maintenance of scientific facilities, requiring high precision and robustness to faults. Although robotic solutions have the potential to improve operational safety and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Lorenzo Pagliara , Violeta Redondo , Enrico Ferrentino , Manuel Ferre , Pasquale Chiacchio

Cabling tasks (pulling, clipping, and plug insertion) are today mostly manual work, limiting the cost-effectiveness of electrification. Feasibility for the robotic grasping and insertion of plugs, as well as the manipulation of cables, have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Tanureza Jaya , Benjamin Michalak , Marcel Radke , Kevin Haninger

The future of transportation is being shaped by technology, and one revolutionary step in improving road safety is the incorporation of robotic systems into driver monitoring infrastructure. This literature review explores the current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Farhin Farhad Riya , Shahinul Hoque , Xiaopeng Zhao , Jinyuan Stella Sun