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The conventional NLO parton model is enough for the description of total cross sections and one-particle distributions. In the case of two-particle correlations, the collinear approximation has failed, and it is necessary to account for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Shabelski

An analysis of the high-multiplicity triggered pp data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV, obtained with the ALICE detector, is carried out to study the event-by-event fluctuations of mean transverse momentum ($\langle p_{\rm T}\rangle$) using a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-10 Bushra Ali

Monte Carlo event generators are the central interface between theoretical calculations and experimental measurements in collider physics. Over several decades, a comprehensive and highly modular ecosystem of tools has developed around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Melissa van Beekveld , Enrico Bothmann , Andy Buckley , Christian Gütschow , Peter Skands , Ramon Winterhalder

Soft pp interactions are considered in the framework of the phenomenological model with color strings formation. Under the assumption, that the elementary collision is realized as interaction of two color dipoles, the total inelastic cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-23 V. N. Kovalenko

In p-p collisions the average transverse momentum is known to be correlated with the multiplicity of produced particles. The correlation is shown to survive in a superposition model of nucleus-nucleus collisions. When properly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

In a simplified model of Multiple Parton Interactions the inclusive cross sections, of processes with large momentum transfer exchange, acquire the statistical meaning of factorial moments of the distribution in multiplicity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-24 D. Treleani , G. Calucci

Local density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed by an intermittency analysis of power-law behavior on scaled factorial moments in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We study the second-order scaled factorial moment in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Zhiming Li , Jin Wu

In this article, we report a fully ab initio variational Monte Carlo study of the linear, and periodic chain of Hydrogen atoms, a prototype system providing the simplest example of strong electronic correlation in low dimensions. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Lorenzo Stella , Claudio Attaccalite , Sandro Sorella , Angel Rubio

We apply a microcanonical statistical model to investigate hadron production in pp collisions. The parameters of the model are the energy E and the volume V of the system, which we determine via fitting the average multiplicity of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. M. Liu , J. Aichelin , K. Werner , M. Bleicher

We derive a nonperturbative transverse momentum distribution for partons using a potential model to describe the quark-quark interaction inside the proton. We use this distribution to calculate the diferential cross-section of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. K. Diakonos , G. D. Galanopoulos , X. N. Maintas

Event-by-event fluctuations of observables are often modeled using the Monte Carlo Glauber model, in which the energy is initially deposited in sources associated with wounded nucleons. In this paper, we analyze in detail the correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-17 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Wojciech Broniowski , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

Since the start of the LHC heavy ion program, a multitude of rather different high transverse momentum (P_T) observables has become available to study the physics of the interaction of hard partons with a QCD medium. Similarly, multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-29 Thorsten Renk

Energy-energy correlators are constructed by averaging the number of charged particle pairs within jets, weighted by the product of their transverse momenta, as a function of the angular separation of the particles within a pair. They are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-23 CMS Collaboration

We propose a simple model for studying small-x physics in which we take only the collinearly enhanced part of leading and subleading kernels, for all possible transverse momentum orderings. The small-x equation reduces to a second order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 M. Ciafaloni , D. Colferai , G. P. Salam

The prospect of using lambda-proton correlations to extract source sizes in relativistic heavy ion collisions is investigated. It is found that the strong interaction induces a large peak in the correlation function that provides more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Fuqiang Wang , Scott Pratt

We review from the point of view of nonextensive statistics the ubiquitous presence in elementary and heavy-ion collisions of power-law distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the conjecture that this is just a reflection of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The several types of strongly intensive correlation variables are studied in nuclear collisions at LHC energy. These quantities are expected not to depend on centrality class width. They have been calculated in the dipole-based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-05 Vladimir Kovalenko

Experimental data are presented on particle correlations and fluctuations in various high-energy multiparticle collisions, with special emphasis on evidence for scaling-law evolution in small phase-space domains. The notions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. A. De Wolf , I. M. Dremin , W. Kittel

Particle correlations are very actively studied in heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. Here, an attempt is made at determining a proper reference for such studies, by taking properly into account the multiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Borghini

Based on QCD-inspired models for multiple jets production, we developed a Monte Carlo program to study jet and the associated particle production in high energy $pp$, $pA$ and $AA$ collisions. The physics behind the program which includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Xin-Nian Wang , Miklos Gyulassy