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We discuss the Poisson structures on Lie groups and propose an explicit construction of the integrable models on their appropriate Poisson submanifolds. The integrals of motion for the SL(N)-series are computed in cluster variables via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Marshakov

The Yang-Baxter $\sigma$-model is an integrable deformation of the principal chiral model on a Lie group $G$. The deformation breaks the $G \times G$ symmetry to $U(1)^{\textrm{rank}(G)} \times G$. It is known that there exist non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Francois Delduc , Takashi Kameyama , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

We introduce the concept of generalized almost plastic structure, and, on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold endowed with two $(1,1)$-tensor fields satisfying some compatibility conditions, we construct a family of generalized almost plastic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Adara M. Blaga , Antonella Nannicini

We study the renormalisation of a large class of integrable $\sigma$-models obtained in the framework of affine Gaudin models. They are characterised by a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and a rational twist function $\varphi(z)$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Falk Hassler , Sylvain Lacroix , Benoit Vicedo

For a simply connected solvable Lie group G with a cocompact discrete subgroup {\Gamma}, we consider the space of differential forms on the solvmanifold G/{\Gamma} with values in certain flat bundle so that this space has a structure of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Hisashi Kasuya

We give a characterization of the $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras whose corresponding Lie groups admit a left invariant complex structure. This is done by considering separately the cases when the complex structure is 2-step or 3-step…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Maria Laura Barberis

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a reductive Lie algebra. We give a condition that ensures that the character of a generalized Verma module is well-behaved under a twisting functor. We show that a similar result holds for basic classical simple Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Ian M. Musson

We define basics of $(4,4)\;\; 2D$ harmonic superspace with two independent sets of $SU(2)$ harmonic variables and apply it to construct new superfield actions of $(4,4)$ supersymmetric two-dimensional sigma models with torsion and mutually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ivanov , A. Sutulin

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 C R Guilbault , F C Tinsley

We study the space of Lie algebras equipped with left-invariant complex structures, $\mathcal{L}_{ J_{\tiny{\mbox{cn}}} }(\mathbb{R}^{2n}) $, with particular attention to their degenerations and deformations. To this end, we identify…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma , Nadina Rojas

In this work we define a deformation theory for the Coupled K\"ahler-Yang-Mills equations in arXiv:1102.0991, generalizing work of Sz\'ekelyhidi on constant scalar curvature K\"ahler metrics. We use the theory to find new solutions of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Carl Tipler

The Yang-Baxter $\sigma$-model is a systematic way to generate integrable deformations of AdS$_5\times$S$^5$. We recast the deformations as seen by open strings, where the metric is undeformed AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ with constant string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Thiago Araujo , Ilya Bakhmatov , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Kentaroh Yoshida

We introduce a general version of singular compactness theorem which makes it possible to show that being a $\Sigma$-cotorsion module is a property of the complete theory of the module. As an application of the powerful tools developed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Jan Šaroch , Jan Šťovíček

The kinematical part of general theory of deformational structures on smooth manifolds is developed. We introduce general concept of d-objects deformation, then within the set of all such deformations we develop some special algebra and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey S. Kokarev

This paper examines a proposal for gauging non-linear sigma models with respect to a Lie algebroid action. The general conditions for gauging a non-linear sigma model with a set of involutive vector fields are given. We show that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Kyle Wright

We consider integrability properties of the superstring on $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ background and construct a new one parameter family of currents which satisfies the vanishing curvature condition. We present the Hamiltonian analysis for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Jnanadeva Maharana , A. Melikyan , Matsuo Sato

Given an $\widetilde n$-dimensional manifold $\widetilde M$ equipped with a $\widetilde G$-structure $\widetilde\pi:\widetilde P\rightarrow \widetilde M$, there is a naturally induced $G$-structure $\pi: P\rightarrow M$ on any submanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Andrea Santi

In this contribution we review some of the interplay between sigma models in theoretical physics and novel geometrical structures such as Lie (n-)algebroids. The first part of the article contains the mathematical background, the definition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Kotov , T. Strobl

In this paper we extend the Lie theory of integration in two different ways. First we consider a finite dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields and discuss the most general conditions under which the integral curves of one of the fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 J. F. Cariñena , F. Falceto , J. Grabowski , M. F. Rañada

A section of a Riemannian $G$-manifold $M$ is a closed submanifold $\Sigma$ which meets each orbit orthogonally. It is shown that the algebra of $G$-invariant differential forms on $M$ which are horizontal in the sense that they kill every…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter W. Michor