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Related papers: Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter, Matter-Antimatter Se…

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We study the production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe from $\pi \rightarrow l \nu_s$ shortly after the QCD phase transition in the absence of a lepton asymmetry while including finite temperature corrections to the $\pi$ mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-03 Louis Lello , Daniel Boyanovsky

We perform a detailed study of the weak interactions of standard model neutrinos with the primordial plasma and their effect on the resonant production of sterile neutrino dark matter. Motivated by issues in cosmological structure formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Tejaswi Venumadhav , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kevork N. Abazajian , Christopher M. Hirata

We calculate the incoherent resonant and non-resonant scattering production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe. We find ranges of sterile neutrino masses, vacuum mixing angles, and initial lepton numbers which allow these species to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Abazajian , G. M. Fuller , M. Patel

We propose a simple and flexible mechanism by which sterile neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the dark matter abundance. Crucially, neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 G. Arcadi , J. P. Garcés , M. Lindner

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

We examine the sterile neutrino dark matter production in the primordial plasma with lepton asymmetry unequally distributed over different neutrino flavors. We argue that with the specific flavor fractions, one can mitigate limits from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Dmitry Gorbunov , Dmitry Kalashnikov , George Krugan

We show that novel paths to dark matter generation and baryogenesis are open when the Standard Model is extended with three sterile neutrinos $N_i$ and a charged scalar $\delta^+$. Specifically, we propose a new production mechanism for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Michele Frigerio , Carlos E. Yaguna

An extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe, being consistent with the data on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

At very large densities and/or temperatures a quark-hadron phase transition is expected to take place. Simulations of QCD on lattice at zero baryon density indicate that the transition occurs at $T_c \sim 150-170$ MeV. The calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Phatak , P. K. Sahu

We discuss under what circumstances a signal in upcoming laboratory searches for keV-scale sterile neutrinos would be compatible with those particles being a sizable part or all of dark matter. In the parameter space that will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-28 Cristina Benso , Vedran Brdar , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann

We investigate Big Bang nucleosynthesis (hereafter, BBN) in a cosmic environment characterized by a distribution of small-scale matter/antimatter domains. Production of antimatter domains in a baryo-asymmetric universe is predicted in some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jan B. Rehm , Karsten Jedamzik

The resonant production of keV sterile-neutrino dark matter mainly takes place during the QCD epoch of the early universe. It has been argued that it could be strongly affected by the opacities (or damping rates) of active neutrinos, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Dietrich Bodeker , Alexander Klaus

Sterile neutrinos comprise an entire class of dark matter models that, depending on their production mechanism, can be hot, warm, or cold dark matter. We simulate the Local Group and representative volumes of the Universe in a variety of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Brandon Bozek , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Shea Garrison-Kimmel , Kevork Abazajian , James S. Bullock

Sterile neutrinos can be generated in the early universe through oscillations with active neutrinos and represent a popular and well-studied candidate for our universe's dark matter. Stringent constraints from X-ray and gamma-ray line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper

Unexplored interactions of neutrinos could be the key to understanding the nature of the dark matter (DM). In particular, active neutrinos with new self-interactions can produce keV-mass sterile neutrinos that account for the whole of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Carlos Chichiri , Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

We propose a novel scenario to explain the observed cosmological asymmetry between matter and antimatter, based on nonperturbative QCD physics. This scenario relies on a mechanism of separation of quarks and antiquarks in two coexisting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Short baseline neutrino experiments such as LSND and MiniBooNE seem to suggest the existence of light sterile neutrinos. Meanwhile, current cosmic microwave background (CMB) and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) measurements place an upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

In usual particle models, sterile neutrinos can account for the dark matter of the Universe only if they have masses in the keV range and are warm dark matter. Stringent cosmological and astrophysical bounds, in particular imposed by X-ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Graciela B. Gelmini , Efunwande Osoba , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Sterile neutrino dark matter, a popular alternative to the WIMP paradigm, has generally been studied in non-supersymmetric setups. If the underlying theory is supersymmetric, we find that several interesting and novel dark matter features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

We determine the abundance of the lightest (dark matter) sterile neutrinos created in the Early Universe due to active-sterile neutrino transitions from the thermal plasma. Our starting point is the field-theoretic formula for the sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-12 Takehiko Asaka , Mikko Laine , Mikhail Shaposhnikov
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