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We study transverse conformal Killing forms on foliations and prove a Gallot-Meyer theorem for foliations. Moreover, we show that on a foliation with $C$-positive normal curvature, if there is a closed basic 1-form $\phi$ such that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-28 Seoung Dal Jung , Ken Richardson

Let $F_1,\dotsc,F_R$ be quadratic forms with integer coefficients in $n$ variables. When $n\geq 9R$ and the variety $V(F_1,\dotsc,F_R)$ is a smooth complete intersection, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integer points in an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Simon L. Rydin Myerson

This paper presents fundamental algorithms for the computational theory of quadratic forms over number fields. In the first part of the paper, we present algorithms for checking if a given non-degenerate quadratic form over a fixed number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Przemysław Koprowski , Alfred Czogała

We use modern bootstrap techniques to study half-BPS line defects in 4d N=4 superconformal theories. Specifically, we consider the 1d CFT with OSP(4*|4) superconformal symmetry living on such a defect. Our analysis is general and based only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Pedro Liendo , Carlo Meneghelli , Vladimir Mitev

We explore the interplay between different definitions of distortion for mappings $f\colon X\to \mathbb{R}^2$, where $X$ is any metric surface, meaning that $X$ is homeomorphic to a domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and has locally finite…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Damaris Meier , Kai Rajala

The recent discovery of metadislocations in some periodic complex metallic alloys and of their 'phason' defects has given a new impetus to the study of QC approximant defects. In this paper we emphasize: 1- that approximants differ from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-25 Maurice Kleman

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, let $R$ be a commutative ring, and let $\mathbb{F}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We consider the $R$-linear category $\mathcal{F}^\Delta_{Rpp_k}$ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Serge Bouc , Deniz Yılmaz

The Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of a rational polytope $P$ is a fundamental invariant counting lattice points in integer dilates of $P$. The quasi-period of this quasi-polynomial divides the denominator of $P$ but is not always equal to it:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Alexander M. Kasprzyk , Ben Wormleighton

The paper expands the theory of quadratic forms on modules over a semiring R, introduced in [12]-[14], especially in the setup of tropical and supertropical algebra. Isometric linear maps induce subordination on quadratic forms, and provide…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch

If $D$ is the definite quaternion algebra over $\qu$ of discriminant $p$, we compute, for any prime $p>3$, the number of infinite dimensional cusp forms on $D^*$ which are trivial at infinity, tamely ramified at $p$, and have given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Tommaso Giorgio Centeleghe

We investigate the distortion of Assouad dimension and the Assouad spectrum under Euclidean quasiconformal maps. Our results complement existing conclusions for Hausdorff and box-counting dimension due to Gehring--V\"ais\"al\"a and others.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Efstathios Konstantinos Chrontsios Garitsis , Jeremy T. Tyson

A theorem of Albert-Draxl states that if a tensor product of two quaternion division algebras $Q_1$, $Q_2$ over a field $F$ is not a division algebra, then there exists a separable quadratic extension of $F$ that embeds as a subfield in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Grenier-Boley , Jean-Pierre Tignol

A quasislit is the image of a vertical line segment [0, iy], y > 0, under a quasiconformal homeomorphism of the upper half-plane fixing infinity. Quasislits correspond precisely to curves generated by the Loewner equation with a driving…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Lukas Schoug , Atul Shekhar , Fredrik Viklund

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. Using modular arguments, we give an easy testable condition which allows often to prove Fermat's Last Theorem over the quadratic field ${\bf Q}(\sqrt{5})$ for the exponent $p$. It is related to the Wendt's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Alain Kraus

We consider quasiconformal deformations of $\mathbb{C}\setminus\mathbb{Z}$. We give some criteria for infinitely often punctured planes to be quasiconformally equivalent to $\mathbb{C}\setminus\mathbb{Z}$. In particular, we characterize the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Hiroki Fujino

We use the integral by parts to get a Liouville type theorem for a class quasilinear $p$-Laplace type equation on the sphere, this $p$-Laplace type equation arises from the study of asymptotic behavior near the origin for the semi-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Daowen Lin , Xi-Nan Ma

We study quasisymmetric maps on two variants of the classical fractal percolation model: the fat and dense fractal percolations. We show that, almost surely conditioned on non-extinction, the Hausdorff dimension of the fat fractal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Roope Anttila , Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Aleksi Pyörälä

Quadratic descent of hermitian and skew hermitian forms over division algebras with involution of the first kind in arbitrary characteristic is investigated and a criterion, in terms of systems of quadratic forms, is obtained. A refined…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

This paper is concerned with the diffraction of an electromagnetic wave by a perfectly conducting half-plane in a homogeneous bi-isotropic medium (asymptotically). Similar analysis in a source-free field is done in Asghar,S. and Lakhtakia,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wasiq Hussain

We show that the completed Hecke algebra of $p$-adic modular forms is isomorphic to the completed Hecke algebra of continuous $p$-adic automorphic forms for the units of the quaternion algebra ramified at $p$ and $\infty$. This gives an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Sean Howe