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We present a fast, spatio-temporal scene understanding framework based on Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT). The proposed pipeline is designed to enable efficient, close to real-time performance, supporting applications including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Gergely Dinya , Péter Halász , András Lőrincz , Kristóf Karacs , Anna Gelencsér-Horváth

With the explosive popularity of AI-generated content (AIGC), video generation has recently received a lot of attention. Generating videos guided by text instructions poses significant challenges, such as modeling the complex relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Wenjing Wang , Huan Yang , Zixi Tuo , Huiguo He , Junchen Zhu , Jianlong Fu , Jiaying Liu

We study the problem of human action recognition using motion capture (MoCap) sequences. Unlike existing techniques that take multiple manual steps to derive standardized skeleton representations as model input, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhu , Po-Yao Huang , Junwei Liang , Celso M. de Melo , Alexander Hauptmann

Scene graph generation (SGG) is an important task in image understanding because it represents the relationships between objects in an image as a graph structure, making it possible to understand the semantic relationships between objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Hyeongjin Kim , Sangwon Kim , Dasom Ahn , Jong Taek Lee , Byoung Chul Ko

Large-scale vision-language pre-training has achieved significant performance in multi-modal understanding and generation tasks. However, existing methods often perform poorly on image-text matching tasks that require structured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Yufeng Huang , Jiji Tang , Zhuo Chen , Rongsheng Zhang , Xinfeng Zhang , Weijie Chen , Zeng Zhao , Zhou Zhao , Tangjie Lv , Zhipeng Hu , Wen Zhang

Understanding the thickness and variability of internal ice layers in radar imagery is crucial for monitoring snow accumulation, assessing ice dynamics, and reducing uncertainties in climate models. Radar sensors, capable of penetrating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Zesheng Liu , Maryam Rahnemoonfar

Electroencephalography (EEG), a technique that records electrical activity from the scalp using electrodes, plays a vital role in affective computing. However, fully utilizing the multi-domain characteristics of EEG signals remains a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Yanjie Cui , Xiaohong Liu , Jing Liang , Yamin Fu

Along with generative AI, interest in scene graph generation (SGG), which comprehensively captures the relationships and interactions between objects in an image and creates a structured graph-based representation, has significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Hyeongjin Kim , Sangwon Kim , Jong Taek Lee , Byoung Chul Ko

Spatio-temporal scene-graph approaches to video-based reasoning tasks, such as video question-answering (QA), typically construct such graphs for every video frame. These approaches often ignore the fact that videos are essentially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Anoop Cherian , Chiori Hori , Tim K. Marks , Jonathan Le Roux

Identifying objects in an image and their mutual relationships as a scene graph leads to a deep understanding of image content. Despite the recent advancement in deep learning, the detection and labeling of visual object relationships…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Rajat Koner , Poulami Sinhamahapatra , Volker Tresp

Robust video scene classification models should capture the spatial (pixel-wise) and temporal (frame-wise) characteristics of a video effectively. Transformer models with self-attention which are designed to get contextualized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Saurabh Sahu , Palash Goyal

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) unifies object localization and visual relationship reasoning by predicting boxes and subject-predicate-object triples. Yet most pipelines treat SGG as a one-shot, deterministic classification problem rather…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Xin Hu , Ke Qin , Wen Yin , Yuan-Fang Li , Ming Li , Tao He

Traffic forecasting has emerged as a crucial research area in the development of smart cities. Although various neural networks with intricate architectures have been developed to address this problem, they still face two key challenges: i)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Jianxiang Zhou , Erdong Liu , Wei Chen , Siru Zhong , Yuxuan Liang

This paper addresses the task of segmenting class-agnostic objects in semi-supervised setting. Although previous detection based methods achieve relatively good performance, these approaches extract the best proposal by a greedy strategy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Daizong Liu , Shuangjie Xu , Xiao-Yang Liu , Zichuan Xu , Wei Wei , Pan Zhou

We introduce Synthetic Visual Genome 2 (SVG2), a large-scale panoptic video scene graph dataset. SVG2 contains over 636K videos with 6.6M objects, 52.0M attributes, and 6.7M relations, providing an order-of-magnitude increase in scale and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Ziqi Gao , Jieyu Zhang , Wisdom Oluchi Ikezogwo , Jae Sung Park , Tario G. You , Daniel Ogbu , Chenhao Zheng , Weikai Huang , Yinuo Yang , Winson Han , Quan Kong , Rajat Saini , Ranjay Krishna

Many complex real-world systems exhibit inherently intertwined temporal and spatial characteristics. Spatio-temporal knowledge graphs (STKGs) have therefore emerged as a powerful representation paradigm, as they integrate entities,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Philipp Plamper , Hanna Köpcke , Anika Groß

Despite the success of deep learning for static image understanding, it remains unclear what are the most effective network architectures for the spatial-temporal modeling in videos. In this paper, in contrast to the existing CNN+RNN or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Dongliang He , Zhichao Zhou , Chuang Gan , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Yandong Li , Limin Wang , Shilei Wen

Understanding relations between objects is crucial for understanding the semantics of a visual scene. It is also an essential step in order to bridge visual and language models. However, current state-of-the-art computer vision models still…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Palaash Agrawal , Haidi Azaman , Cheston Tan

Resource allocation in tactical ad-hoc networks presents unique challenges due to their dynamic and multi-hop nature. Accurate prediction of future network connectivity is essential for effective resource allocation in such environments. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Junhua Liu , Justin Albrethsen , Lincoln Goh , David Yau , Kwan Hui Lim

Spatio-temporal scene graph generation (ST-SGG) aims to model objects and their evolving relationships across video frames, enabling interpretable representations for downstream reasoning tasks such as video captioning and visual question…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Chinthani Sugandhika , Chen Li , Deepu Rajan , Basura Fernando