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We present a deep neural network (DNN) accelerated Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm called DeepHMC for the inference of binary neutron star systems. The HMC is a non-random walk sampler that uses background gradient information to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Jules Perret , Marc Aréne , Edward K. Porter

The Upgrade II of the LHCb experiment is proposed to be installed during the CERN Long Shutdown 4, aiming to operate LHCb at 1.5x$10^{34}cm^{-2}s^{-1}$ that is 75 times its design luminosity and reaching an integrated luminosity of about…

Iterative algorithms are widely used in digital signal processing applications. With the case study of radio astronomy calibration processing, this work contributes towards revealing and exploiting the intrinsic error resilience of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-21 G. A. Gillani , A. Krapukhin , A. B. J. Kokkeler

The LHCb Stripping project is a pivotal component of the experiment's data processing framework, designed to refine vast volumes of collision data into manageable samples for offline analysis. It ensures the re-analysis of Runs 1 and 2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-19 Nathan Grieser , Eduardo Rodrigues , Niladri Sahoo , Shuqi Sheng , Nicole Skidmore , Mark Smith

The high-luminosity era of the LHC will offer greatly increased number of events for more precise Standard Model measurements and Beyond Standard Model searches, but will also pose unprecedented challenges to the detectors. To meet these…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-09 Théo Cuisset

A second major LHCb detector upgrade will be installed during long shutdown 4 (LS4) of the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The new detector will provide excellent performance for studies of Quantum Chromodynamics at high temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-01 LHCb collaboration

In exascale-oriented GPU clusters, rigid-topology jobs leave behind a fragmented post-landing ecology in which long-resident workloads and highly transient tasks compete for unstable residual capacity. Existing centralized, hierarchical,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Zhengyan Chu

We introduce Larq Compute Engine, the world's fastest Binarized Neural Network (BNN) inference engine, and use this framework to investigate several important questions about the efficiency of BNNs and to design a new state-of-the-art BNN…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Tom Bannink , Arash Bakhtiari , Adam Hillier , Lukas Geiger , Tim de Bruin , Leon Overweel , Jelmer Neeven , Koen Helwegen

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN in Geneva (Switzerland) will go in operation in the coming months and will soon enable us to analyze the highest energy collisions ever produced at an accelerator. Beyond Standard Model searches at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Beauceron

Data analyses in particle physics rely on an accurate simulation of particle collisions and a detailed simulation of detector effects to extract physics knowledge from the recorded data. Event generators together with a GEANT-based…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-12 CMS Collaboration

A good understanding of the luminosity performance in a collider, as well as reliable tools to analyse, predict, and optimise the performance, are of great importance for the successful planning and execution of future runs. In this…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 R. Bruce , M. A. Jebramcik , J. M. Jowett , T. Mertens , M. Schaumann

Efficient estimation of high-dimensional matrices-including covariance and precision matrices-is a cornerstone of modern multivariate statistics. Most existing studies have focused primarily on the theoretical properties of the estimators…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Wan Tian , Hui Yang , Zhouhui Lian , Lingyue Zhang , Yijie Peng

HQC is one of the code-based finalists in the last round of the NIST post quantum cryptography standardization process. In this process, security and implementation efficiency are key metrics for the selection of the candidates. A critical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Maximilian Schöffel , Johannes Feldmann , Norbert Wehn

Large-scale earthquake sequence simulations using the boundary element method (BEM) incur extreme computational costs through multiplying a dense matrix with a slip rate vector. Hierarchical matrices (H-matrices) have often been used to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 So Ozawa , Akihiro Ida , Tetsuya Hoshino , Ryosuke Ando

One of the greatest efforts of computational scientists is to translate the mathematical model describing a class of physical phenomena into large and complex codes. Many of these codes face the difficulty of implementing the mathematical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Edoardo Di Napoli , Elmar Peise , Markus Hrywniak , Paolo Bientinesi

The LHCb detector underwent a comprehensive upgrade in preparation for the third data-taking run of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), known as LHCb Upgrade I. The increased data rate of Run 3 not only posed data collection (Online)…

In this work, we optimize speculative sampling for parallel hardware accelerators to improve sampling speed. We notice that substantial portions of the intermediate matrices necessary for speculative sampling can be computed concurrently.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Dominik Wagner , Seanie Lee , Ilja Baumann , Philipp Seeberger , Korbinian Riedhammer , Tobias Bocklet

We present a method that can evaluate a RANSAC hypothesis in constant time, i.e. independent of the size of the data. A key observation here is that correct hypotheses are tightly clustered together in the latent parameter domain. In a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Simon Korman , Roee Litman

Forthcoming cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarized anisotropy experiments have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of the Universe and fundamental physics. The sought-after, tale-telling signatures will be however…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-12 Hamza El Bouhargani , Aygul Jamal , Dominic Beck , Josquin Errard , Laura Grigori , Radek Stompor

Data Acquisition and Control Systems used in high energy physics experiments, such as those which will take place in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, require the specification of data formats and transmission protocols as well as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-09-29 Joaquim E. Neves , Richard Jacobsson , Niko Neufeld , Beat Jost