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This paper contains results concerning a conjecture made by Lang and Silverman predicting a lower bound for the canonical height on abelian varieties of dimension 2 over number fields. The method used here is a local height decomposition.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Fabien Pazuki

In this short note we establish some properties of all those motivic measures which can be exponentiated. As a first application, we show that the rationality of Kapranov's zeta function is stable under products. As a second application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Niranjan Ramachandran , Goncalo Tabuada

We bound the length of the periodic part of the orbit of a preperiodic rational subvariety via good reduction information. This bound depends only on the degree of the map, the degree of the subvariety, the dimension of the projective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Benjamin Hutz

We introduce a new canonical height function for Jordan blocks of small eigenvalues for endomorphisms on smooth projective varieties over a number field. We prove that under an assumption on the eigenvalues of the endomorphism on the group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Kaoru Sano

This article describes a sequence of rational functions which converges locally uniformly to the zeta function. The numerators (and denominators) of these rational functions can be expressed as characteristic polynomials of matrices that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Keith Ball

A general hypergeometric construction of linear forms in (odd) zeta values is presented. The construction allows to recover the records of Rhin and Viola for the irrationality measures of $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3)$, as well as to explain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wadim Zudilin

We prove 2-out-of-3 property for rationality of motivic zeta function in distinguished triangles in Voevodsky's category DM. As an application, we show rationality of motivic zeta functions for all varieties whose motives are in the thick…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Guletskii

A conjecture of Batyrev and Manin predicts the asymptotic behaviour of rational points of bounded height on smooth projective varieties over number fields. We prove some new cases of this conjecture for conic bundle surfaces equipped with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Christopher Frei , Daniel Loughran

We investigate in a statistical fashion the smallest height of a rational point on a Fano hypersurface defined over the field of rational numbers. Along the way, we establish an average version of Manin's conjecture about the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Pierre Le Boudec

We consider D-finite power series $f(z)=\sum a_n z^n$ with coefficients in a number field $K$. We show that there is a dichotomy governing the behaviour of $h(a_n)$ as a function of $n$, where $h$ is the absolute logarithmic Weil height. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Jason P. Bell , Khoa D. Nguyen , Umberto Zannier

It is known that any rational abstract numeration system is faithfully, and effectively, represented by an N-rational series. A simple proof of this result is given which yields a representation of this series which in turn allows a simple…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-08-30 Pierre-Yves Angrand , Jacques Sakarovitch

Let $f: \mathbb{A}^2 \to \mathbb{A}^2$ be a polynomial automorphism of dynamical degree $\delta \geq 2$ over a number field $K$. (This is equivalent to say that $f$ is a polynomial automorphism that is not triangularizable.) Then we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shu Kawaguchi

Given a family of abelian varieties over a quasiprojective smooth curve $T^0$ over a global field and a point $P$ on the generic fiber, we show that the N\'eron-Tate canonical height $h_{X_t}(P_t)$ of $P_t$ along each fiber is exactly equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Alexander Carney

We define a notion of height for rational points with respect to a vector bundle on a proper algebraic stack with finite diagonal over a global field, which generalizes the usual notion for rational points on projective varieties. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Jordan S. Ellenberg , Matthew Satriano , David Zureick-Brown

The type $\tau$($\alpha$) of an irrational number $\alpha$ measures the extent to which rational numbers can closely approximate $\alpha$. More precisely, $\tau$($\alpha$) is the infimum over those t$\in$R for which…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-13 William Banks , Asma Harcharras , Dominique Lecomte

Let $A/K$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$. We prove in this article that a good lower bound (in terms of the degree $[K(P):K]$) for the N\'eron-Tate height of the points $P$ of infinite order modulo every strict abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Ratazzi

The aim of this paper is to show how a conjectural lower bound on the canonical height function in the spirit of Lang and Silverman leads to an explicit uniform bound on the number of rational points on curves of genus $g\geq 2$ over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Fabien Pazuki

In this paper we will show that for any map $f$ on an infra-nilmanifold, the Nielsen number $N(f)$ of this map is either equal to $|L(f)|$, where $L(f)$ is the Lefschetz number of that map, or equal to the expression $|L(f)-L(f_+)|$, where…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Karel Dekimpe , Gert-Jan Dugardein

This paper gives two new combinatorial topological proofs of the classification of rational tangles. Each proof rests on an elegant lemma showing that rational tangles are isotopic to canonical alternating rational tangles. The first proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

Let X be an algebraic curve over Q and t a non-constant Q-rational function on X such that Q(t) is a proper subfield of Q(X). For every integer n pick a point P_n on X such that t(P_n)=n. We conjecture that, for large N, among the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Yuri Bilu , Florian Luca