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Distributed energy resources (DERs) such as solar panels have small supply capacities and cannot be directly integrated into wholesale markets. So, the presence of an intermediary is critical. The intermediary could be a profit-seeking…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Zuguang Gao , Khaled Alshehri , John R. Birge

We introduce an auto-regressive model which captures the growing nature of realistic markets. In our model agents do not trade with other agents, they interact indirectly only through a market. Change of their wealth depends, linearly on…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-07-28 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

Wealth inequality is an important matter for economic theory and policy. Ongoing debates have been discussing recent rise in wealth inequality in connection with recent development of active financial markets around the world. Existing…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-09-27 Yuri Biondi , Stefano Olla

This paper evaluates the impact of the power extent on price in the electricity market. The competitiveness extent of the electricity market during specific times in a day is considered to achieve this. Then, the effect of competitiveness…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-07-30 Naser Rostamni , Tarik A. Rashid

We explore a decomposition in which returns on a large class of portfolios relative to the market depend on a smooth non-negative drift and changes in the asset price distribution. This decomposition is obtained using general continuous…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2018-10-31 Ricardo T. Fernholz , Caleb Stroup

This paper posits the decline in market capitalization following a monopoly breakup serves as a means to gauge how financial markets assess market power. Our research, which employs univariate structural time series models to estimate the…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-07-16 Fausto Hernández Trillo , C. Vladimir Rodríguez-Caballero , Daniel Ventosa-Santaulària

In this paper, we investigate a financial market model consisting of a risky asset, modeled as a general diffusion parameterized by a scale function and a speed measure, and a bank account process with a constant interest rate. This…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-09 Alexis Anagnostakis , David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

The United States' power market is featured by the lack of judicial power at the federal level. The market thus provides a unique testing environment for the market organization structure. At the same time, the econometric modeling and…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-06-13 Chelsea Sun

In auction markets that are prone to market power abuse, preventive mitigation of bid prices can be applied through automated mitigation procedures (AMP). Despite the widespread application of AMP in US electricity markets, there exists…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-27 Chiara Fusar Bassini , Jacqueline Adelowo , Priya L. Donti , Lynn H. Kaack

We empirically study the market impact of trading orders. We are specifically interested in large trading orders that are executed incrementally, which we call hidden orders. These are reconstructed based on information about market member…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-13 Esteban Moro , Javier Vicente , Luis G. Moyano , Austin Gerig , J. Doyne Farmer , Gabriella Vaglica , Fabrizio Lillo , Rosario N. Mantegna

The global decline in the labor income share has challenged the classical Kaldor facts; however, the macroeconomic aggregation mechanism -- namely, how aggregate factor shares emerge from firm-level heterogeneity -- remains underexplored.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-04 Jihyuan Liuh

In this article we discuss the distribution of asset price movements by the market potential function. From the principle of free energy minimization we analyze two different kinds of market potentials. We obtain a U-shaped potential when…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-03-14 Dong Han Kim , Stefano Marmi

Using a large quarterly macroeconomic dataset for the period 1960-2017, we document the ability of specific financial ratios from the housing market and firms' aggregate balance sheets to predict GDP over medium-term horizons in the United…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-01-22 Graziano Moramarco

An important function of aggregators is to enable the participation of small energy storage units in electricity markets. This paper studies two generally overlooked aspects related to aggregators of energy storage: i) the relationship…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Jesus E. Contreras-Ocana , Miguel A. Ortega-Vazquez , Baosen Zhang

This paper derives a closed-form expression linking aggregate markups on imported inputs to concentration in a model of firm-to-firm trade with two-sided market power. Our theory extends standard oligopoly insights in two dimensions. First,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-04 Alviarez Vanessa , Fioretti Michele , Kikkawa Ken , Morlacco Monica

Consider a marketplace of AI tools, each with slightly different strengths and weaknesses. By selecting the right model for the task at hand, a user can do better than simply committing to a single model for everything. Routers operate…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Kate Donahue , Manish Raghavan

Net profit is sometimes found from data for net operating surplus. We propose a way to find it from data for consumption, pay and market-value capital, and concomitantly to reveal the factor shares in consumption.

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-21 Gordon Getty , Nikita Tkachenko

Using public data (Forbes Global 2000) we show that the asset sizes for the largest global firms follow a Pareto distribution in an intermediate range, that is ``interrupted'' by a sharp cut-off in its upper tail, where it is totally…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-17 Davide Fiaschi , Imre Kondor , Matteo Marsili , Valerio Volpati

Probability distributions of money, income, and energy consumption per capita are studied for ensembles of economic agents. The principle of entropy maximization for partitioning of a limited resource gives exponential distributions for the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-09-02 Anand Banerjee , Victor M. Yakovenko

We address the question of the growth of firm size. To this end, we analyze the Compustat data base comprising all publicly-traded United States manufacturing firms within the years 1974-1993. We find that the distribution of firm sizes…