Related papers: $\texttt{nectarchain}$, the scientific software fo…

Developments for coating, testing, and aligning Cherenkov Telescope Array mirrors in T\"ubingen

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation very-high energy gamma-ray air-shower Cherenkov observatory. CTA will consist of many segmented-mirror telescopes of three different diameters, placed in two arrays, one in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Bonardi , J. Dick , E. Kendziorra , G. Pühlhofer , A. Santangelo

Open high-level data formats and software for gamma-ray astronomy

In gamma-ray astronomy, a variety of data formats and proprietary software have been traditionally used, often developed for one specific mission or experiment. Especially for ground-based imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 Christoph Deil , Catherine Boisson , Karl Kosack , Jeremy Perkins , Johannes King , Peter Eger , Michael Mayer , Matthew Wood , Victor Zabalza , Jürgen Knödlseder , Tarek Hassan , Lars Mohrmann , Alexander Ziegler , Bruno Khelifi , Daniela Dorner , Gernot Maier , Giovanna Pedaletti , Jaime Rosado , José Luis Contreras , Julien Lefaucheur , Kai Brügge , Mathieu Servillat , Régis Terrier , Roland Walter , Saverio Lombardi

Application of pattern spectra and convolutional neural networks to the analysis of simulated Cherenkov Telescope Array data

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation gamma-ray observatory and will be the major global instrument for very-high-energy astronomy over the next decade, offering 5 - 10 x better flux sensitivity than current…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-03 J. Aschersleben , R. F. Peletier , M. Vecchi , M. H. F. Wilkinson

Extracting gamma-ray information from images with convolutional neural network methods on simulated Cherenkov Telescope Array data

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the world's leading ground-based gamma-ray observatory allowing us to study very high energy phenomena in the Universe. CTA will produce huge data sets, of the order of petabytes, and the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-02 S. Mangano , C. Delgado , M. Bernardos , M. Lallena , J. J. Rodríguez Vázquez

Synergies between the Cherenkov Telescope Array and THESEUS

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is designed to be the next major observatory operating in the Very High Energy (VHE, $\gtrsim 100$ GeV) gamma-ray band. It will build on the imaging atmospheric Cherenkov technique but will go much…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 M. G. Bernardini

Science with the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array, CTA, will be the major global observatory for very high energy gamma-ray astronomy over the next decade and beyond. The scientific potential of CTA is extremely broad: from understanding the role of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 The Cherenkov Telescope Array Consortium , : , B. S. Acharya , I. Agudo , I. Al Samarai , R. Alfaro , J. Alfaro , C. Alispach , R. Alves Batista , J. -P. Amans , E. Amato , G. Ambrosi , E. Antolini , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , M. Araya , T. Armstrong , F. Arqueros , L. Arrabito , K. Asano , M. Ashley , M. Backes , C. Balazs , M. Balbo , O. Ballester , J. Ballet , A. Bamba , M. Barkov , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , D. Bastieri , Y. Becherini , A. Belfiore , W. Benbow , D. Berge , E. Bernardini , M. G. Bernardini , M. Bernardos , K. Bernlöhr , B. Bertucci , B. Biasuzzi , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , J. Biteau , O. Blanch , J. Blazek , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , G. Bonanno , A. Bonardi , C. Bonavolontà , G. Bonnoli , Z. Bosnjak , M. Böttcher , C. Braiding , J. Bregeon , A. Brill , A. M. Brown , P. Brun , G. Brunetti , T. Buanes , J. Buckley , V. Bugaev , R. Bühler , A. Bulgarelli , T. Bulik , M. Burton , A. Burtovoi , G. Busetto , R. Canestrari , M. Capalbi , F. Capitanio , A. Caproni , P. Caraveo , V. Cárdenas , C. Carlile , R. Carosi , E. Carquín , J. Carr , S. Casanova , E. Cascone , F. Catalani , O. Catalano , D. Cauz , M. Cerruti , P. Chadwick , S. Chaty , R. C. G. Chaves , A. Chen , X. Chen , M. Chernyakova , M. Chikawa , A. Christov , J. Chudoba , M. Cieślar , V. Coco , S. Colafrancesco , P. Colin , V. Conforti , V. Connaughton , J. Conrad , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , A. Costa , H. Costantini , G. Cotter , S. Covino , R. Crocker , J. Cuadra , O. Cuevas , P. Cumani , A. D'Aì , F. D'Ammando , P. D'Avanzo , D. D'Urso , M. Daniel , I. Davids , B. Dawson , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , R. de Cássia dos Anjos , G. De Cesare , A. De Franco , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , I. de la Calle , R. de los Reyes Lopez , B. De Lotto , A. De Luca , M. De Lucia , M. de Naurois , E. de Oña Wilhelmi , F. De Palma , F. De Persio , V. de Souza , C. Deil , M. Del Santo , C. Delgado , D. della Volpe , T. Di Girolamo , F. Di Pierro , L. Di Venere , C. Díaz , C. Dib , S. Diebold , A. Djannati-Ataï , A. Domínguez , D. Dominis Prester , D. Dorner , M. Doro , H. Drass , D. Dravins , G. Dubus , V. V. Dwarkadas , J. Ebr , C. Eckner , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , T. R. N. Ekoume , D. Elsässer , J. -P. Ernenwein , C. Espinoza , C. Evoli , M. Fairbairn , D. Falceta-Goncalves , A. Falcone , C. Farnier , G. Fasola , E. Fedorova , S. Fegan , M. Fernandez-Alonso , A. Fernández-Barral , G. Ferrand , M. Fesquet , M. Filipovic , V. Fioretti , G. Fontaine , M. Fornasa , L. Fortson , L. Freixas Coromina , C. Fruck , Y. Fujita , Y. Fukazawa , S. Funk , M. Füßling , S. Gabici , A. Gadola , Y. Gallant , B. Garcia , R. Garcia López , M. Garczarczyk , J. Gaskins , T. Gasparetto , M. Gaug , L. Gerard , G. Giavitto , N. Giglietto , P. Giommi , F. Giordano , E. Giro , M. Giroletti , A. Giuliani , J. -F. Glicenstein , R. Gnatyk , N. Godinovic , P. Goldoni , G. Gómez-Vargas , M. M. González , J. M. González , D. Götz , J. Graham , P. Grandi , J. Granot , A. J. Green , T. Greenshaw , S. Griffiths , S. Gunji , D. Hadasch , S. Hara , M. J. Hardcastle , T. Hassan , K. Hayashi , M. Hayashida , M. Heller , J. C. Helo , G. Hermann , J. Hinton , B. Hnatyk , W. Hofmann , J. Holder , D. Horan , J. Hörandel , D. Horns , P. Horvath , T. Hovatta , M. Hrabovsky , D. Hrupec , T. B. Humensky , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , T. Inada , Y. Inome , S. Inoue , T. Inoue , Y. Inoue , F. Iocco , K. Ioka , M. Iori , K. Ishio , Y. Iwamura , M. Jamrozy , P. Janecek , D. Jankowsky , P. Jean , I. Jung-Richardt , J. Jurysek , P. Kaaret , S. Karkar , H. Katagiri , U. Katz , N. Kawanaka , D. Kazanas , B. Khélifi , D. B. Kieda , S. Kimeswenger , S. Kimura , S. Kisaka , J. Knapp , J. Knödlseder , B. Koch , K. Kohri , N. Komin , K. Kosack , M. Kraus , M. Krause , F. Krauß , H. Kubo , G. Kukec Mezek , H. Kuroda , J. Kushida , N. La Palombara , G. Lamanna , R. G. Lang , J. Lapington , O. Le Blanc , S. Leach , J. -P. Lees , J. Lefaucheur , M. A. Leigui de Oliveira , J. -P. Lenain , R. Lico , M. Limon , E. Lindfors , T. Lohse , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , M. López , R. López-Coto , C. -C. Lu , F. Lucarelli , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , E. Lyard , M. C. Maccarone , G. Maier , P. Majumdar , G. Malaguti , D. Mandat , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , A. Marcowith , J. Marín , S. Markoff , J. Martí , P. Martin , M. Martínez , G. Martínez , N. Masetti , S. Masuda , G. Maurin , N. Maxted , D. Mazin , C. Medina , A. Melandri , S. Mereghetti , M. Meyer , I. A. Minaya , N. Mirabal , R. Mirzoyan , A. Mitchell , T. Mizuno , R. Moderski , M. Mohammed , L. Mohrmann , T. Montaruli , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende-Parrilla , K. Mori , G. Morlino , P. Morris , A. Morselli , E. Moulin , R. Mukherjee , C. Mundell , T. Murach , H. Muraishi , K. Murase , A. Nagai , S. Nagataki , T. Nagayoshi , T. Naito , T. Nakamori , Y. Nakamura , J. Niemiec , D. Nieto , M. Nikołajuk , K. Nishijima , K. Noda , D. Nosek , B. Novosyadlyj , S. Nozaki , P. O'Brien , L. Oakes , Y. Ohira , M. Ohishi , S. Ohm , N. Okazaki , A. Okumura , R. A. Ong , M. Orienti , R. Orito , J. P. Osborne , M. Ostrowski , N. Otte , I. Oya , M. Padovani , A. Paizis , M. Palatiello , M. Palatka , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , G. Pareschi , R. D. Parsons , A. Pe'er , M. Pech , G. Pedaletti , M. Perri , M. Persic , A. Petrashyk , P. Petrucci , O. Petruk , B. Peyaud , M. Pfeifer , G. Piano , A. Pisarski , S. Pita , M. Pohl , M. Polo , D. Pozo , E. Prandini , J. Prast , G. Principe , D. Prokhorov , H. Prokoph , M. Prouza , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , S. Pürckhauer , F. Queiroz , A. Quirrenbach , S. Rainò , S. Razzaque , O. Reimer , A. Reimer , A. Reisenegger , M. Renaud , A. H. Rezaeian , W. Rhode , D. Ribeiro , M. Ribó , T. Richtler , J. Rico , F. Rieger , M. Riquelme , S. Rivoire , V. Rizi , J. Rodriguez , G. Rodriguez Fernandez , J. J. Rodríguez Vázquez , G. Rojas , P. Romano , G. Romeo , J. Rosado , A. C. Rovero , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , A. Rugliancich , C. Rulten , I. Sadeh , S. Safi-Harb , T. Saito , N. Sakaki , S. Sakurai , G. Salina , M. Sánchez-Conde , H. Sandaker , A. Sandoval , P. Sangiorgi , M. Sanguillon , H. Sano , M. Santander , S. Sarkar , K. Satalecka , F. G. Saturni , E. J. Schioppa , S. Schlenstedt , M. Schneider , H. Schoorlemmer , P. Schovanek , A. Schulz , F. Schussler , U. Schwanke , E. Sciacca , S. Scuderi , I. Seitenzahl , D. Semikoz , O. Sergijenko , M. Servillat , A. Shalchi , R. C. Shellard , L. Sidoli , H. Siejkowski , A. Sillanpää , G. Sironi , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , A. Slowikowska , H. Sol , A. Stamerra , S. Stanič , R. Starling , Ł. Stawarz , S. Stefanik , M. Stephan , T. Stolarczyk , G. Stratta , U. Straumann , T. Suomijarvi , A. D. Supanitsky , G. Tagliaferri , H. Tajima , M. Tavani , F. Tavecchio , J. -P. Tavernet , K. Tayabaly , L. A. Tejedor , P. Temnikov , Y. Terada , R. Terrier , T. Terzic , M. Teshima , V. Testa , S. Thoudam , W. Tian , L. Tibaldo , M. Tluczykont , C. J. Todero Peixoto , F. Tokanai , J. Tomastik , D. Tonev , M. Tornikoski , D. F. Torres , E. Torresi , G. Tosti , N. Tothill , G. Tovmassian , P. Travnicek , C. Trichard , M. Trifoglio , I. Troyano Pujadas , S. Tsujimoto , G. Umana , V. Vagelli , F. Vagnetti , M. Valentino , P. Vallania , L. Valore , C. van Eldik , J. Vandenbroucke , G. S. Varner , G. Vasileiadis , V. Vassiliev , M. Vázquez Acosta , M. Vecchi , A. Vega , S. Vercellone , P. Veres , S. Vergani , V. Verzi , G. P. Vettolani , A. Viana , C. Vigorito , J. Villanueva , H. Voelk , A. Vollhardt , S. Vorobiov , M. Vrastil , T. Vuillaume , S. J. Wagner , R. Wagner , R. Walter , J. E. Ward , D. Warren , J. J. Watson , F. Werner , M. White , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , P. Wilcox , M. Will , D. A. Williams , R. Wischnewski , M. Wood , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , S. Yanagita , L. Yang , T. Yoshida , S. Yoshiike , T. Yoshikoshi , M. Zacharias , G. Zaharijas , L. Zampieri , F. Zandanel , R. Zanin , M. Zavrtanik , D. Zavrtanik , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , H. Zechlin , V. I. Zhdanov , A. Ziegler , J. Zorn

Provenance as a requirement for large-scale complex astronomical instruments

We developed several pieces of software to enable the tracking of provenance information for the large-scale complex astronomical observatory CTA, the Cherenkov Telescope Array. Such major facilities produce data that will be publicly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-04 Mathieu Servillat , Catherine Boisson , Julien Lefaucheur , Karl Kosack , Michèle Sanguillon , Mireille Louys , François Bonnarel

Atmospheric monitoring and array calibration in CTA using the Cherenkov Transparency Coefficient

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation observatory employing different types of Cherenkov telescopes for the detection of particle showers initiated by very-high-energy gamma rays. A good knowledge of the Earth's…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-22 Stanislav Stefanik , Raquel de los Reyes , Dalibor Nosek

A Monte Carlo simulation study for cosmic-ray chemical composition measurement with Cherenkov Telescope Array

Our Galaxy is filled with cosmic-ray particles and more than 98% of them are atomic nuclei. In order to clarify their origin and acceleration mechanism, chemical composition measurements of these cosmic rays with wide energy coverage play…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-22 Michiko Ohishi , Takanori Yoshikoshi , Tatsuo Yoshida

Monte Carlo Performance Studies for the Site Selection of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) represents the next generation of ground-based instruments for very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy, aimed at improving on the sensitivity of current-generation experiments by an order of magnitude…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-05 T. Hassan , L. Arrabito , K. Bernlöhr , J. Bregeon , J. Cortina , P. Cumani , F. Di Pierro , D. Falceta-Goncalves , R. G. Lang , J. Hinton , T. Jogler , G. Maier , A. Moralejo , A. Morselli , C. J. Todero Peixoto , M. Wood

Cherenkov Telescope Array Status Report

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation of ground based gamma-ray telescopes allowing us to study very high energy phenomena in the Universe. CTA aims to gain about a factor of ten in sensitivity compared to current…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-23 S. Mangano

The On-Site Analysis of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) observatory will be one of the largest ground-based very high-energy gamma-ray observatories. The On-Site Analysis will be the first CTA scientific analysis of data acquired from the array of telescopes,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Andrea Bulgarelli , Valentina Fioretti , Andrea Zoli , Alessio Aboudan , Juan José Rodríguez-Vázquez , Giovanni De Cesare , Adriano De Rosa , Gernot Maier , Etienne Lyard , Denis Bastieri , Saverio Lombardi , Gino Tosti , Sonia Bergamaschi , Domenico Beneventano , Giovanni Lamanna , Jean Jacquemier , Karl Kosack , Lucio Angelo Antonelli , Catherine Boisson , Jerzy Borkowski , Sara Buson , Alessandro Carosi , Vito Conforti , Pep Colomé , Raquel de los Reyes , Jon Dumm , Phil Evans , Lucy Fortson , Matthias Fuessling , Diego Gotz , Ricardo Graciani , Fulvio Gianotti , Paola Grandi , Jim Hinton , Brian Humensky , Susumu Inoue , Jürgen Knödlseder , Thierry Le Flour , Rico Lindemann , Giuseppe Malaguti , Sera Markoff , Martino Marisaldi , Nadine Neyroud , Luciano Nicastro , Stefan Ohm , Julian Osborne , Igor Oya , Jerome Rodriguez , Simon Rosen , Marc Ribo , Alessandro Tacchini , Fabian Schüssler , Thierry Stolarczyk , Eleonora Torresi , Vincenzo Testa , Peter Wegner , Amanda Weinstein

Layout design studies for medium-sized telescopes within the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is an international project for a next-generation ground-based gamma-ray observatory. CTA, conceived as an array of tens of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, comprising small, medium and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 T. Hassan , B. Humensky , D. Nieto , M. Wood

Nature of the low-energy, {\gamma}-like background for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) project is expected to provide unprecedented sensitivity in the low-energy (<~100 GeV) range for Cherenkov telescopes. Most of the remaining background in this energy range results from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Julian Sitarek , Dorota Sobczyńska , Michał Szanecki , Katarzyna Adamczyk , Paolo Cumani , Abelardo Moralejo

Dark Matter and Fundamental Physics with the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a project for a next-generation observatory for very high energy (GeV-TeV) ground-based gamma-ray astronomy, currently in its design phase, and foreseen to be operative a few years from now. Several…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Doro , J. Conrad , D. Emmanoulopoulos , M. A. Sanchez-Conde , J. A. Barrio , E. Birsin , J. Bolmont , P. Brun , S. Colafrancesco , S. H. Connell , J. L. Contreras , M. K. Daniel , M. Fornasa , M. Gaug , J. F. Glicenstein , A. Gonzalez-Munoz , T. Hassan , D. Horns , A. Jacholkowska , C. Jahn , R. Mazini , N. Mirabal , A. Moralejo , E. Moulin , D. Nieto , J. Ripken , H. Sandaker , U. Schwanke , G. Spengler , A. Stamerra , A. Viana , H. S. Zechlin , S. Zimmer

Monte Carlo Performance Studies of Candidate Sites for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation gamma-ray observatory with sensitivity in the energy range from 20 GeV to beyond 300 TeV. CTA is proposed to consist of two arrays of 40-100 imaging atmospheric Cherenkov…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Maier , L. Arrabito , K. Bernlöhr , J. Bregeon , F. Di Pierro , T. Hassan , T. Jogler , J. Hinton , A. Moralejo , M. Wood

A Prototype Data Format for the Cherenkov Telescope Array: Regions Of Interest (ROI)

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a ground-based $\gamma$-ray observatory that will observe the full sky in the energy range from 20 GeV to 100 TeV from facilities in both hemispheres. It is proposed to consist of more than 100…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-07 Ramin Marx , Raquel de los Reyes

Prototyping the graphical user interface for the operator of the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a planned gamma-ray observatory. CTA will incorporate about 100 imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) at a Southern site, and about 20 in the North. Previous IACT experiments have used up to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 Iftach Sadeh , Igor Oya , Joseph Schwarz , Emmanuel Pietriga

The ARCADE Raman Lidar System for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next generation of ground-based very high energy gamma-ray instruments; the facility will be organized in two arrays, one for each hemisphere. The atmospheric calibration of the CTA telescopes is a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Laura Valore , Carla Aramo , Michele Doro , Marco Iarlori , Vincenzo Rizi , Aurelio Siro Tonachini , Piero Vallania

Advanced Analysis of Night Sky Background Light for SSTCAM

Night Sky Background (NSB) is a complex phenomenon, consisting of all light detected by Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) not attributable to Cherenkov light emission. Understanding the effect of NSB on cameras for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-20 Samuel Timothy Spencer , Jason John Watson , Gianluca Giavitto , Garret Cotter , Richard White