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Human-centered data collection is typically costly and implicates issues of privacy. Various solutions have been proposed in the literature to reduce this cost, such as crowdsourced data collection, or the use of semi-supervised algorithms.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Mohammad Nabati , Hojjat Navidan , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , David Windridge

Radio frequency (RF)-based indoor localization offers significant promise for applications such as indoor navigation, augmented reality, and pervasive computing. While deep learning has greatly enhanced localization accuracy and robustness,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Guosheng Wang , Shen Wang , Lei Yang

We address the problem of vehicle self-localization from multi-modal sensor information and a reference map. The map is generated off-line by extracting landmarks from the vehicle's field of view, while the measurements are collected…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Nico Engel , Stefan Hoermann , Markus Horn , Vasileios Belagiannis , Klaus Dietmayer

Accurate information about the location and orientation of a camera in mobile devices is central to the utilization of location-based services (LBS). Most of such mobile devices rely on GPS data but this data is subject to inaccuracy due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-31 Mahdi Salarian

For certain manipulation tasks, object pose estimation from head-mounted cameras may not be sufficiently accurate. This is at least in part due to our inability to perfectly calibrate the coordinate frames of today's high degree of freedom…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Patrick Lancaster , Boling Yang , Joshua R. Smith

Perceptive mobile networks (PMNs) were proposed to integrate sensing capability into current cellular networks where multiple sensing nodes (SNs) can collaboratively sense the same targets. Besides the active sensing in traditional radar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-23 Lei Xie , Shenghui Song

Translating non-invasive signals such as photoplethysmography (PPG) and ballistocardiography (BCG) into clinically meaningful signals like arterial blood pressure (ABP) is vital for continuous, low-cost healthcare monitoring. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Qian Hong , Cheng Bian , Xiao Zhou , Xiaoyu Li , Yelei Li , Zijing Zeng

With the growth of using cell phones and the increase in diversity of smart mobile devices, a massive volume of data is generated continuously in the process of using these devices. Among these data, Call Detail Records, CDR, is highly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Mohammad Saleh Mahdizadeh , Behnam Bahrak

Accurate smartphone-based outdoor localization system in deep urban canyons are increasingly needed for various IoT applications such as augmented reality, intelligent transportation, etc. The recently developed feature-based visual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Max Jwo Lem Lee , Li-Ta Hsu , Hoi-Fung Ng , Shang Lee

As the revolutionary improvement being made on the performance of smartphones over the last decade, mobile photography becomes one of the most common practices among the majority of smartphone users. However, due to the limited size of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-15 Linhui Dai , Xiaohong Liu , Chengqi Li , Jun Chen

With the rapid development of indoor location-based services (LBSs), the demand for accurate localization keeps growing as well. To meet this demand, we propose an indoor localization algorithm based on graph convolutional network (GCN). We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-22 Yanzan Sun , Qinggang Xie , Guangjin Pan , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu

To support sixth-generation (6G)-enabled intelligent transportation systems (ITSs), a multi-modal sensing residual-corrected graph neural network (MM-ResGNN) framework is proposed for millimeter-wave (mmWave) path loss prediction in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Mengyuan Lu , Lu Bai , Xiang Cheng

Accurate localization of mobile terminals is a pivotal aspect of integrated sensing and communication systems. Traditional fingerprint-based localization methods, which infer coordinates from channel information within pre-set rectangular…

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems used on smart phones or vehicles are usually required to process speech queries from very different domains. In such situations, a vanilla ASR system usually fails to perform well on every domain.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Yike Zhang , Xiaobing Feng , Yi Liu , Songjun Cao , Long Ma

Land use and land cover mapping are essential to various fields of study, including forestry, agriculture, and urban management. Using earth observation satellites both facilitate and accelerate the task. Lately, deep learning methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Nadir Bengana , Janne Heikkilä

As of any other satellite images, LAPAN-A3/IPB multispectral images suffered from both geometric and radiometric distortions which need to be corrected. LAPAN as satellite owner has developed image preprocessing algorithm to process raw…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-29 Patria Rachman Hakim , A Hadi Syafrudin , Sartika Salaswati , Satriya Utama , Wahyudi Hasbi

This paper introduces a novel smartphone-enabled localization technology for ambient Internet of Things (IoT) devices, leveraging the widespread use of smartphones. By utilizing the passive movement of a smartphone, we create a virtual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Shang-Ling Shih , Chao-Kai Wen , Chau Yuen , Shi Jin

Localized channel modeling is crucial for offline performance optimization of 5G cellular networks, but the existing channel models are for general scenarios and do not capture local geographical structures. In this paper, we propose a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Shutao Zhang , Xinzhi Ning , Xi Zheng , Qingjiang Shi , Tsung-Hui Chang , Zhi-Quan Luo

Accurately reconstructing road surfaces is pivotal for various applications especially in autonomous driving. This paper introduces a position encoding Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) framework to reconstruct road surfaces, with input as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Ruibo Wang , Song Zhang , Ping Huang , Donghai Zhang , Haoyu Chen

When performing robot/vehicle localization using ground penetrating radar (GPR) to handle adverse weather and environmental conditions, existing techniques often struggle to accurately estimate distances when processing B-scan images with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Huaichao Wang , Xuanxin Fan , Ji Liu , Haifeng Li , Dezhen Song