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Related papers: A new generation of effective core potentials: sel…

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Highly charged ions (HCIs) combine compact electronic structure with strong relativistic effects, offering both robustness against external perturbations and enhanced sensitivity to variations of the fine-structure constant. Recent advances…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova

We derive an analytic connection between the screened self-consistent effective potential from density functional theory (DFT) and atomic effective pseudopotentials (AEPs). The motivation to derive AEPs is to address structures with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. R. Cárdenas , G. Bester

The efficiency of the recently proposed iCIPT2 [iterative configuration interaction (iCI) with selection and second-order perturbation theory (PT2); J. Chem. Theory Comput. 16, 2296 (2020)] for strongly correlated electrons is further…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Ning Zhang , Wenjian Liu , Mark R. Hoffmann

Theory can provide important support at all the stages of spectroscopic experiments, from planning the measurements to the interpretation of the results. Such support is particularly valuable for the challenging experiments on heavy,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 L. F. Pašteka , E. Eliav , M. L. Reitsma , A. Borschevsky

We study effective three-particle interactions between valence electrons, which are induced by the core polarization. Such interactions are enhanced when valence orbitals have strong overlap with the outermost core shell, in particular for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 M. G. Kozlov , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev , I. I. Tupitsyn

Most modern calculations of many-electron atoms use basis sets of atomic orbitals. An accurate account for the electronic correlations in heavy atoms is very difficult computational problem and optimization of the basis sets can reduce…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 M. G. Kozlov , Yu. A. Demidov , M. Y. Kaygorodov , E. V. Triapitsyna

Highly accurate experimental structure factors of silicon are available in the literature, and these provide the ideal test for any \emph{ab initio} method for the construction of the all-electron charge density. In a recent paper [J. R.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 J. R. Trail , D. M. Bird

Role of the Coulomb interaction, mean fissility, mass asymmetry, and charge asymmetry parameters on the synthesis of heavy and superheavy elements has been examined with respect to the deformation parameters of the projectile and target…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) exhibit exceptional properties arising from a combination of thermodynamic, kinetic and structural factors and have found applications in numerous fields such as aerospace, energy, chemical industries, hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 Manish Sahoo , Akash Deshmukh , Yash Kokane , Jayaprakash H M , Raghavan Ranganathan

High precision atomic data is indispensable for experiments involving studies of fundamental interactions, astrophysics, atomic clocks, plasma science, and others. We develop new parallel atomic structure codes and explore the difficulties…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 C. Cheung , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev

Several Beyond the Standard Model theories are proposed that fermions might have composite substructure. The existence of excited quarks is going to be the noticeable proof for the compositeness of Standard Model fermions. For this reason,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 Yusuf Oguzhan Günaydın , Mehmet Sahin , Saleh Sultansoy

Signs of new physics are probed in the context of an Effective Field Theory using events containing one or more top quarks in association with additional leptons. Data consisting of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-27 Brent R. Yates

It has recently been shown that the SOiCI approach [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 34 (2022) 224007], in conjunction with the spin-separated exact two-component relativistic Hamiltonian, can provide very accurate fine structures of systems…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Yang Guo , Ning Zhang , Wenjian Liu

The correlation calculation of the electronic structure of PbH is carried out with the Generalized Relativistic Effective Core Potential (GRECP) and MultiReference single- and Double-excitation Configuration Interaction (MRD-CI) methods.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Isaev , N. S. Mosyagin , A. V. Titov , A. B. Alekseyev , R. J. Buenker

In all applications of Density Functional Theory there is always a degree of one-electron self-interaction error (SIE). Here, we propose a simple self-interaction correction by applying an effective core potential (ECP) that replaces no…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-25 Dale R. Lonsdale , Lars Goerigk

The advantages introduced by carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has made them an appropriate choice in many applications and an ideal replacement for conventional materials. The benefits using CFRP composites are due to their…

We have calculated the electronic structure of Eu for the bcc, hcp, and fcc crystal structures for volumes near equilibrium up to a calculated 90 GPa pressure using the augmented-plane wave method in the local-density approximation. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Lane W. Nixon , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos

The coherent potential approximation (CPA) is extended to describe satisfactorily the motion of particles in a random potential which is spatially correlated and smoothly varying. In contrast to existing cluster-CPA methods, the present…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-20 Roland Zimmermann , Christoph Schindler

A new approach for describing the effective electronic states of "atoms in compounds" to study the properties of molecules and condensed matter which are circumscribed by the operators heavily concentrated in atomic cores is proposed. Among…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Anatoly V. Titov , Yuriy V. Lomachuk , Leonid V. Skripnikov

The heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT) containing both effective `quark fields' and `antiquark fields' is investigated in detail. By integrating out (but not neglecting) the effective antiquark fields, we present a new formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu , Y. A. Yan