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The notion of meromorphic convexity is defined and studied on complex manifolds. Using this notion, in analogy with Stein manifolds, a new class of complex manifolds, called {\calligra M }-manifolds, is introduced. This is a class of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Blake J Boudreaux , Rasul Shafikov

We introduce strong congruence spaces, which are topological spaces that provide a useful concept of dimension for monoid schemes. We study their properties and show that, given a toric monoid scheme over an algebraically closed basis, its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Manoel Jarra

This article presents families of 7-dimensional closed and simply-connected manifolds and fold maps on them such that squares of 2nd integral cohomology classes may not be divisible by 2. Fold maps are higher dimensional versions of Morse…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Naoki Kitazawa

Toric quiver varieties (moduli spaces of quiver representations) are studied. Given a quiver and a weight there is an associated quasiprojective toric variety together with a canonical embedding into projective space. It is shown that for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-21 M. Domokos , Dániel Joó

In this paper, we are interested in flat metric structures with conical singularities on surfaces which are obtained by deforming translation surface structures. The moduli space of such flat metric structures can be viewed as some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Duc-Manh Nguyen

The aim of this paper is to study the group of isomorphism classes of torsors of finite flat group schemes of rank 2 over a commutative ring $R$. This, in particular, generalises the group of quadratic algebras (free or projective), which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ilia Pirashvili

Let $X$ be a connected compact complex manifold admitting a finite surjective map $A \to X$ from a complex torus $A.$ We prove that up to finite \'etale cover, $X$ is a product of projective spaces and a torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Jun-Muk Hwang , Thomas Peternell

In this paper, we classify smooth, contractible affine varieties equipped with faithful torus actions of complexity two, having a unique fixed point and a two-dimensional algebraic quotient isomorphic to a toric blow-up of a toric surface.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Alvaro Liendo , Charlie Petitjean

Topological recursion associates to a spectral curve, a sequence of meromorphic differential forms. A tangent space to the "moduli space" of spectral curves (its space of deformations) is locally described by meromorphic 1-forms, and we use…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 B Eynard

We study moduli spaces of flat connections on surfaces with boundary, with boundary conditions given by Lagrangian Lie subalgebras. The resulting symplectic manifolds are closely related with Poisson-Lie groups and their algebraic structure…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Pavol Ševera

The complement of the hyperplanes $\{x_i=x_j\}$, for all $i\neq j$ in $M^n$, for $M$ an aspherical $2$-manifold, is known to be aspherical. Here we consider the situation, when $M$ is a $2$-dimensional orbifold. We prove this complement to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-30 S K Roushon

We define two categories of Dirac manifolds, i.e. manifolds with complex Dirac structures. The first notion of maps I call \emph{Dirac maps}, and the category of Dirac manifolds is seen to contain the categories of Poisson and complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-10 Brett Milburn

We discuss some aspects of heterotic-Type I duality. We focus on toroidal compactification, with special attention for the topology of the gauge group, and the topology of the bundle. We review the arguments leading to a classification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Arjan Keurentjes

Every closed orientable surface S has the following property: any two connected covers of S of the same degree are homeomorphic (as spaces). In this, paper we give a complete classification of compact 3-manifolds with empty or toroidal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Stefan Friedl , JungHwan Park , Bram Petri , Jean Raimbault , Arunima Ray

Special fibrations of toric varieties have been used by physicists, e.g. the school of Candelas, to construct dual pairs in the study of Het/F-theory duality. Motivated by this, we investigate in this paper the details of toric morphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu , Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider type II superstring compactifications on the singular Spin(7) manifold constructed as a cone on SU(3)/U(1). Based on a toric realization of the projective space CP^2, we discuss how the manifold can be viewed as three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Adil Belhaj , Jorgen Rasmussen

In this paper we present some linear algebra behind quadratic parts of quadratically flat complex points of codimension two real submanifold in a complex manifold. Assuming some extra nondegenericity and using the result of Hong, complete…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Marko Slapar , Tadej Starčič

Given a hypersurface in a complex projective space, we prove that the multidegrees of its toric polar map agree, up to sign, with the coefficients of the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a distinguished open set, namely the complement of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Thiago Fassarella , Nivaldo Medeiros , Rodrigo Salomão

We classify closed, conformally flat Lorentzian manifolds of dimension $n \geq 3$ with unipotent holonomy in PO(2,n). They are all Kleinian and fall into four different geometric types according to the intersection of the image of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Rachel Lee , Karin Melnick

In the paper there are described new examples of conformally flat three dimensional almost cosymplectic manifolds. All these manifolds form a class which was completely characterized.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Piotr Dacko