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Related papers: Partial continuum limit of the 2D Hubbard model

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A spin system on a lattice can usually be modelled at large scales by an effective quantum field theory. A key mathematical result relating the two descriptions is the quantum central limit theorem, which shows that certain spin observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 Cédric Bény

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

The extended Hubbard model (EHM) describes fermions on a lattice coupled through on-site, $U$, and first-neighbor, $V$, interactions. In the context of high-$T_c$ cuprates, antiferromagnetic fluctuations may lead to an attractive channel,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Sebastião dos Anjos Sousa-Júnior , Natanael C. Costa , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We present a mapping of elementary fermion operators onto a quadratic form of composite fermionic and bosonic operators. The mapping is an exact isomorphism as long as the physical constraint of one composite particle per cluster is…

We calculate the phase diagram of the Bose-Fermi Hubbard model on the 3d cubic lattice at fermionic half filling and bosonic unit filling by means of single-site dynamical mean-field theory. For fast bosons, this is equivalent to the Cooper…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Peter Anders , Philipp Werner , Matthias Troyer , Manfred Sigrist , Lode Pollet

This chapter is a pedagogical review of the Hubbard model for bosons with repulsion and for fermions with attraction and repulsion primarily using two methods, one chosen for its simplicity and insights (mean field theory) and the other…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-05 Eric Duchon , Yen Lee Loh , Nandini Trivedi

Recently, lattice formulations of Abelian chiral gauge theory in two dimensions have been devised on the basis of the Abelian bosonization. A salient feature of these 2D lattice formulations is that the gauge invariance is \emph{exactly\/}…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-28 Okuto Morikawa , Soma Onoda , Hiroshi Suzuki

We consider an extended Hubbard model of interacting fermions on a lattice. The fermion kinetic energy corresponds to a tight binding Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour (-t) and next nearest neighbour (t') hopping matrix elements. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Biplab Chattopadhyay , D. M. Gaitonde

In order to better understand what to expect from numerical CORE computations for two-dimensional massless QED (the Schwinger model) we wish to obtain some analytic control over the approach to the continuum limit for various choices of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill Melnikov , Marvin Weinstein

Motivated by ongoing interest in the universal behaviour of the Hubbard model of spinning electrons on honeycomb and $\pi$-flux lattices at the semi-metal -- Mott insulator phase transition, we formulate the \threeD~chiral Heisenberg model,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-01 Simon Hands , Johann Ostmeyer

The application of functional integral methods and the Hubbard--Stratonovich transformation to the Hubbard model is discussed. For the attractive case, using a simple gauge transformation of the superconducting order parameter field, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system at half filling. Starting from a functional integral representation the spin-up Grassmann field is integrated out. It is shown that the resulting spinless fermion theory has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Ziegler

We describe a 3d analog of the Jordan-Wigner transformation which maps an arbitrary fermionic system on a 3d spatial lattice to a 2-form $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory with an unusual Gauss law. An important property of this map is that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 Yu-An Chen , Anton Kapustin

We implement the rotationally-invariant formulation of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, with nearest-neighbors hopping $t$, which allows for the analytical study of the system in the low-energy limit. Both U(1) and SU(2) gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-09 V. A. Apinyan , T. K. Kopec

It has been a long sought goal of Quantum Simulation to find answers to long standing questions in condensed matter physics. A famous example is the ground and the excitations of 2D Hubbard model with strong repulsion below half filling.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-09 Tin-Lun Ho

We develop an approach to describe antiferromagnetic magnons on a bipartite lattice supporting the N\'{e}el state using fractionalized degrees of freedom typically inherent to quantum spin liquids. In particular we consider a long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-08 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

Using a separable many-body variational wavefunction, we formulate a self-consistent effective Hamiltonian theory for fermionic many-body system. The theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model as an example to demonstrate its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-29 Xindong Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

We analyze the chiral Schwinger model on an infinite lattice using the continuum definition of the fermion determinant and a linear interpolation of the lattice gauge fields. For non-compact and Wilson formulation of the gauge field action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christof Gattringer

We present a bosonization procedure which replaces fermions with generalized spin variables subject to local constraints. It requires that the number of Majorana modes per lattice site matches the coordination number modulo two. If this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-13 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Błażej Ruba , Jacek Wosiek

The Hubbard model is a simplified description for the evolution of interacting spin-1/2 fermions on a d-dimensional lattice. In a kinetic scaling limit, the Hubbard model can be associated with a matrix-valued Boltzmann equation, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Jani Lukkarinen , Peng Mei , Herbert Spohn