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Long video understanding is a complex task that requires both spatial detail and temporal awareness. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) obtain frame-level understanding capabilities through multi-frame input, they suffer from information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Ziyi Wang , Haoran Wu , Yiming Rong , Deyang Jiang , Yixin Zhang , Yunlong Zhao , Shuang Xu , Bo XU

Video compression aims to reconstruct seamless frames by encoding the motion and residual information from existing frames. Previous neural video compression methods necessitate distinct codecs for three types of frames (I-frame, P-frame…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Meiqin Liu , Chenming Xu , Yukai Gu , Chao Yao , Yao Zhao

Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in end-to-end learned video compression. Most previous works explore temporal redundancy by detecting and compressing a motion map to warp the reference frame towards the target frame. Yet,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-21 Ren Yang , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Point cloud video (PCV) is a versatile 3D representation of dynamic scenes with emerging applications. This paper introduces U-Motion, a learning-based compression scheme for both PCV geometry and attributes. We propose a U-Structured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Tingyu Fan , Yueyu Hu , Ran Gong , Yao Wang

Skeleton-based action recognition faces two longstanding challenges: the scarcity of labeled training samples and difficulty modeling short- and long-range temporal dependencies. To address these issues, we propose a unified framework,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Feng Ding , Haisheng Fu , Soroush Oraki , Jie Liang

The strong temporal consistency of surveillance video enables compelling compression performance with traditional methods, but downstream vision applications operate on decoded image frames with a high data rate. Since it is not…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Andrew C. Freeman , Ketan Mayer-Patel , Montek Singh

Video prediction (VP) generates future frames by leveraging spatial representations and temporal context from past frames. Traditional recurrent neural network (RNN)-based models enhance memory cell structures to capture spatiotemporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Yuseon Kim , Kyongseok Park

We consider the problem of localizing a spatio-temporal tube in a video corresponding to a given text query. This is a challenging task that requires the joint and efficient modeling of temporal, spatial and multi-modal interactions. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Antoine Yang , Antoine Miech , Josef Sivic , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

Video compression has been investigated by means of analysis-synthesis, and more particularly by means of inpainting. The first part of our approach has been to develop the inpainting of DCT coefficients in an image. This has shown good…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Matthieu Moinard , Isabelle Amonou , Pierre Duhamel , Patrice Brault

In this work, we propose a modeling technique for jointly training image and video generation models by simultaneously learning to map latent variables with a fixed prior onto real images and interpolate over images to generate videos. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Yatin Dandi , Aniket Das , Soumye Singhal , Vinay P. Namboodiri , Piyush Rai

2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS) has recently become a promising paradigm for high-quality video representation. However, existing methods employ content-agnostic or spatio-temporal feature overlapping embeddings to predict canonical Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Jierun Lin , Jiacong Chen , Qingyu Mao , Shuai Liu , Xiandong Meng , Fanyang Meng , Yongsheng Liang

RGB-Thermal Video Object Detection (RGBT VOD) can address the limitation of traditional RGB-based VOD in challenging lighting conditions, making it more practical and effective in many applications. However, similar to most RGBT fusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Qishun Wang , Zhengzheng Tu , Chenglong Li , Bo Jiang

Vision transformers have recently emerged as an effective alternative to convolutional networks for action recognition. However, vision transformers still struggle with geometric variations prevalent in video data. This paper proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Jinhui Ye , Jiaming Zhou , Hui Xiong , Junwei Liang

Recent advancements in generative video codec (GVC) typically encode video into a 2D latent grid and employ high-capacity generative decoders for reconstruction. However, this paradigm still leaves two key challenges in fully exploiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zihan Zheng , Zhaoyang Jia , Naifu Xue , Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Zongyu Guo , Xiaoyi Zhang , Zhenghao Chen , Houqiang Li , Yan Lu

Video Salient Document Detection (VSDD) is an essential task of practical computer vision, which aims to highlight visually salient document regions in video frames. Previous techniques for VSDD focus on learning features without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Hemraj Singh , Mridula Verma , Ramalingaswamy Cheruku

Learned video compression methods have gained a variety of interest in the video coding community since they have matched or even exceeded the rate-distortion (RD) performance of traditional video codecs. However, many current…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-02 Huairui Wang , Zhenzhong Chen

Latent Video Diffusion Models (LVDMs) rely on Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to compress videos into compact latent representations. For continuous Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), achieving higher compression rates is desirable; yet, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yubo Dong , Linchao Zhu

Video inpainting aims to fill the given spatiotemporal holes with realistic appearance but is still a challenging task even with prosperous deep learning approaches. Recent works introduce the promising Transformer architecture into deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Rui Liu , Hanming Deng , Yangyi Huang , Xiaoyu Shi , Lewei Lu , Wenxiu Sun , Xiaogang Wang , Jifeng Dai , Hongsheng Li

We show how transformers can be used to vastly simplify neural video compression. Previous methods have been relying on an increasing number of architectural biases and priors, including motion prediction and warping operations, resulting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Fabian Mentzer , George Toderici , David Minnen , Sung-Jin Hwang , Sergi Caelles , Mario Lucic , Eirikur Agustsson

Video understanding requires reasoning at multiple spatiotemporal resolutions -- from short fine-grained motions to events taking place over longer durations. Although transformer architectures have recently advanced the state-of-the-art,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Shen Yan , Xuehan Xiong , Anurag Arnab , Zhichao Lu , Mi Zhang , Chen Sun , Cordelia Schmid
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