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Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest types of cancer, with 25% of the diagnosed patients surviving for only one year and 6% of them for five. Computed tomography (CT) screening trials have played a key role in improving early detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Agapi Davradou

Automatic segmentation of an organ and its cystic region is a prerequisite of computer-aided diagnosis. In this paper, we focus on pancreatic cyst segmentation in abdominal CT scan. This task is important and very useful in clinical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Yuyin Zhou , Lingxi Xie , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

Accurate and automated tumor segmentation is highly desired since it has the great potential to increase the efficiency and reproducibility of computing more complete tumor measurements and imaging biomarkers, comparing to (often partial)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Ling Zhang , Yu Shi , Jiawen Yao , Yun Bian , Kai Cao , Dakai Jin , Jing Xiao , Le Lu

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers among the population. Screening for PDACs in dynamic contrast-enhanced CT is beneficial for early diagnosis. In this paper, we investigate the problem of automated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-03 Yingda Xia , Qihang Yu , Wei Shen , Yuyin Zhou , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

We propose an intuitive approach of detecting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most common type of pancreatic cancer, by checking abdominal CT scans. Our idea is named multi-scale segmentation-for-classification, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Zhuotun Zhu , Yingda Xia , Lingxi Xie , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

Rapid diagnosis of gastric cancer is a great challenge for clinical doctors. Dramatic progress of computer vision on gastric cancer has been made recently and this review focuses on advances during the past five years. Different methods for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Yihua Sun

Despite the advances in medicine, cancer has remained a formidable challenge. Particularly in the case of pancreatic tumors, characterized by their diversity and late diagnosis, early detection poses a significant challenge crucial for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-06 Reza Babaei , Samuel Cheng , Theresa Thai , Shangqing Zhao

Accurate delineation of pancreatic tumors is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and outcome assessment, yet automated segmentation remains challenging due to anatomical variability and limited dataset availability. In this study,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Keshav Jha , William Sharp , Dominic LaBella

The rapid development of deep learning, a family of machine learning techniques, has spurred much interest in its application to medical imaging problems. Here, we develop a deep learning algorithm that can accurately detect breast cancer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Li Shen , Laurie R. Margolies , Joseph H. Rothstein , Eugene Fluder , Russell B. McBride , Weiva Sieh

Risk stratification (characterization) of tumors from radiology images can be more accurate and faster with computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools. Tumor characterization through such tools can also enable non-invasive cancer staging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Sarfaraz Hussein , Pujan Kandel , Candice W. Bolan , Michael B. Wallace , Ulas Bagci

Pacreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal forms of cancer, with a five-year survival rate below 10% primarily due to late detection. This research develops and validates a deep learning framework for early PDAC…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Dennis Slobodzian , Amir Kordijazi

Automated segmentation of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) from MRI is critical for clinical workflows but is hindered by poor tumor-tissue contrast and a scarcity of annotated data. This paper details our submission to the PANTHER…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Omer Faruk Durugol , Maximilian Rokuss , Yannick Kirchhoff , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Breast Ultrasound plays a vital role in cancer diagnosis as a non-invasive approach with cost-effective. In recent years, with the development of deep learning, many CNN-based approaches have been widely researched in both tumor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-17 Dat T. Chung , Minh-Anh Dang , Mai-Anh Vu , Minh T. Nguyen , Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Vinh Q. Dinh

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Fast and safe early-stage, pre- and intra-operative diagnostics can significantly contribute to successful cancer identification and treatment. Artificial intelligence has played an…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-10 Marina Zajnulina

Objective: To systematically evaluate the value of endocytoscopy (ECS) in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer (EC). Methods: Pubmed, Ovid and EMbase databases were searched to collect diagnostic tests of ECS assisted diagnosis of early…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-10 Lu Wang , Bofu Tang , Feifei Liu , Zhenyu Jiang , Xianmei Meng

The lethal nature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) calls for early differential diagnosis of pancreatic cysts, which are identified in up to 16% of normal subjects, and some of which may develop into PDAC. Previous computer-aided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Hongwei Li , Kanru Lin , Maximilian Reichert , Lina Xu , Rickmer Braren , Deliang Fu , Roland Schmid , Ji Li , Bjoern Menze , Kuangyu Shi

Organ segmentation is a prerequisite for a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system to detect pathologies and perform quantitative analysis. For anatomically high-variability abdominal organs such as the pancreas, previous segmentation works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-08-01 Amal Farag , Le Lu , Evrim Turkbey , Jiamin Liu , Ronald M. Summers

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive cancer, with most cases diagnosed at stage IV and a five-year overall survival rate below 5%. Early detection and prognosis modeling are crucial for improving patient outcomes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-02 David Le , Ramon Correa-Medero , Amara Tariq , Bhavik Patel , Motoyo Yano , Imon Banerjee

Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of death among women worldwide. Early detection helps in reducing the number of deaths. Automated 3D Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) is a newer approach for breast screening, which has many advantages…

Manual segmentation of hepatic metastases in ultrasound images acquired from patients suffering from pancreatic cancer is common practice. Semiautomatic measurements promising assistance in this process are often assessed using a small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Alexander Hann , Lucas Bettac , Mark M. Haenle , Tilmann Graeter , Andreas W. Berger , Jens Dreyhaupt , Dieter Schmalstieg , Wolfram G. Zoller , Jan Egger