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For an autonomous vehicle, situation understand-ing is a key capability towards safe and comfortable decision-making and navigation. Information is in general provided bymultiple sources. Prior information about the road topology andtraffic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Corentin Sanchez , Philippe Xu , Alexandre Armand , Philippe Bonnifait

Despite significant advances in graph representation learning, little attention has been paid to the more practical continual learning scenario in which new categories of nodes (e.g., new research areas in citation networks, or new types of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Xikun Zhang , Dongjin Song , Dacheng Tao

Semantic segmentation enables robots to perceive and reason about their environments beyond geometry. Most of such systems build upon deep learning approaches. As autonomous robots are commonly deployed in initially unknown environments,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Julius Rückin , Federico Magistri , Cyrill Stachniss , Marija Popović

Rapid, accurate and robust detection of looming objects in cluttered moving backgrounds is a significant and challenging problem for robotic visual systems to perform collision detection and avoidance tasks. Inspired by the neural circuit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Xiao Huang , Hong Qiao , Hui Li , Zhihong Jiang

The cross-domain oceanic connectivity ranging from underwater to the sky has become increasingly indispensable for a plethora of data-consuming maritime applications, such as maritime meteorological monitoring and offshore exploration.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Tianqi Mao , Jiayue Liu , Zeping Sui , Leyu Cao , Xiao Liang , Dezhi Zheng , Zhaocheng Wang

A recurrent neural network (RNN) is a universal approximator of dynamical systems, whose performance often depends on sensitive hyperparameters. Tuning of such hyperparameters may be difficult and, typically, based on a trial-and-error…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi , Robert Jenssen

Adaptive Informative Path Planning (AIPP) problems model an agent tasked with obtaining information subject to resource constraints in unknown, partially observable environments. Existing work on AIPP has focused on representing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Shushman Choudhury , Nate Gruver , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

We propose a new active learning approach for efficiently estimating the geographic range of a species from a limited number of on the ground observations. We model the range of an unmapped species of interest as the weighted combination of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Christian Lange , Elijah Cole , Grant Van Horn , Oisin Mac Aodha

In this paper, we describe a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN) that is deeper and wider than other existing deep networks for hyperspectral image classification. Unlike current state-of-the-art approaches in CNN-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Hyungtae Lee , Heesung Kwon

Drawing inspiration from animal navigation strategies, we introduce a novel computational model for navigation and mapping, rooted in biologically inspired principles. Animals exhibit remarkable navigation abilities by efficiently using…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Daria de Tinguy , Tim Verbelen , Bart Dhoedt

Traditionally, autonomous reconnaissance applications have acted on explicit sets of historical observations. Aided by recent breakthroughs in generative technologies, this work enables robot teams to act beyond what is currently known…

In a dynamic environment, an agent with a limited field of view/resource cannot fully observe the scene before attempting to parse it. The deployment of common semantic segmentation architectures is not feasible in such settings. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Soroush Seifi , Tinne Tuytelaars

Recognizing instances at different scales simultaneously is a fundamental challenge in visual detection problems. While spatial multi-scale modeling has been well studied in object detection, how to effectively apply a multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Da Zhang , Xiyang Dai , Yuan-Fang Wang

We present a novel framework, Spatial Pyramid Attention Network (SPAN) for detection and localization of multiple types of image manipulations. The proposed architecture efficiently and effectively models the relationship between image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Xuefeng Hu , Zhihan Zhang , Zhenye Jiang , Syomantak Chaudhuri , Zhenheng Yang , Ram Nevatia

We consider an autonomous exploration problem in which a range-sensing mobile robot is tasked with accurately mapping the landmarks in an a priori unknown environment efficiently in real-time; it must choose sensing actions that both curb…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Fanfei Chen , John D. Martin , Yewei Huang , Jinkun Wang , Brendan Englot

This paper introduces the Adaptive Learning Path Navigation (ALPN) system, a novel approach for enhancing E-learning platforms by providing highly adaptive learning paths for students. The ALPN system integrates the Attentive Knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Jyun-Yi Chen , Saeed Saeedvand , I-Wei Lai

In this work, we demonstrate yet another approach to tackle the amodal segmentation problem. Specifically, we first introduce a new representation, namely a semantics-aware distance map (sem-dist map), to serve as our target for amodal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Ziheng Zhang , Anpei Chen , Ling Xie , Jingyi Yu , Shenghua Gao

Course-prerequisite networks (CPNs) are directed acyclic graphs that model complex academic curricula by representing courses as nodes and dependencies between them as directed links. These networks are indispensable tools for visualizing,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-01 Konstantin Zuev , Pavlos Stavrinides

Multi-scale features are of great importance in encoding objects with scale variance in object detection tasks. A common strategy for multi-scale feature extraction is adopting the classic top-down and bottom-up feature pyramid networks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Guoyu Yang , Jie Lei , Zhikuan Zhu , Siyu Cheng , Zunlei Feng , Ronghua Liang

In ground-view object change detection, the recently emerging mapless navigation has great potential to navigate a robot to objects distantly detected (e.g., books, cups, clothes) and acquire high-resolution object images, to identify their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Kouki Terashima , Kanji Tanaka , Ryogo Yamamoto , Jonathan Tay Yu Liang