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As autonomous robots increasingly navigate complex and unpredictable environments, ensuring their reliable behavior under uncertainty becomes a critical challenge. This paper introduces a digital twin-based runtime verification for an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Joakim Schack Betzer , Jalil Boudjadar , Mirgita Frasheri , Prasad Talasila

Digital twins of natural systems must remain aligned with physical systems that evolve over time, are only partially observed, and are typically modeled by mechanistic simulators whose parameters cannot be measured directly. In such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Pascal Archambault , Houari Sahraoui , Eugene Syriani

Despite the indisputable benefits of Continuous Integration (CI) pipelines (or builds), CI still presents significant challenges regarding long durations, failures, and flakiness. Prior studies addressed CI challenges in isolation, yet…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Henri Aïdasso , Francis Bordeleau , Ali Tizghadam

Digital twins, as precise digital representations of physical systems, have evolved from passive simulation tools into intelligent and autonomous entities through the integration of artificial intelligence technologies. This paper presents…

Digital Twins (DTs), optimize operations and monitor performance in Smart Critical Systems (SCS) domains like smart grids and manufacturing. DT-based cybersecurity solutions are in their infancy, lacking a unified strategy to overcome…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Ahmad Mohsin , Helge Janicke , Surya Nepal , David Holmes

As an emerging technology in the era of Industry 4.0, digital twin is gaining unprecedented attention because of its promise to further optimize process design, quality control, health monitoring, decision and policy making, and more, by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Adam Thelen , Xiaoge Zhang , Olga Fink , Yan Lu , Sayan Ghosh , Byeng D. Youn , Michael D. Todd , Sankaran Mahadevan , Chao Hu , Zhen Hu

A digital twin is a virtual representation that accurately replicates its physical counterpart, fostering bi-directional real-time data exchange throughout the entire process lifecycle. For Laser Directed Energy Deposition of Wire…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Maximilian Kannapinn , Fabian Roth , Oliver Weeger

Recent technological advances have expanded the availability of high-throughput biological datasets, enabling the reliable design of digital twins of biomedical systems or patients. Such computational tools represent key reaction networks…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-03 Clémence Métayer , Annabelle Ballesta , Julien Martinelli

The concept of creating a virtual copy of a complete Cyber-Physical System opens up numerous possibilities, including real-time assessments of the physical environment and continuous learning from the system to provide reliable and precise…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Carine Menezes Rebello , Johannes Jäschkea , Idelfonso B. R. Nogueira

In Industry 4.0, the digital twin is one of the emerging technologies, offering simulation abilities to predict, refine, and interpret conditions and operations, where it is crucial to emphasize a heightened concentration on the associated…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Alexander D. Zemskov , Yao Fu , Runchao Li , Xufei Wang , Vispi Karkaria , Ying-Kuan Tsai , Wei Chen , Jianjing Zhang , Robert Gao , Jian Cao , Kenneth A. Loparo , Pan Li

Digital Twins are one of the hottest digital trends. In this contribution we will shortly review the concept of Digital Twins and the chances for novel industrial applications. Mathematics are a key enabler and the impact will be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Dirk Hartmann , Herman van der Auweraer

A digital health twin can be defined as a virtual model of a physical person, in this specific case, a patient. This virtual model is constituted by multidimensional data that can host from clinical, molecular and therapeutic parameters to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Manuel Cossio

The collaboration between humans and robots re-quires a paradigm shift not only in robot perception, reasoning, and action, but also in the design of the robotic cell. This paper proposes an optimization framework for designing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Christian Cella , Marco Faroni , Andrea Zanchettin , Paolo Rocco

Digital twins promise to enhance robotic manipulation by maintaining a consistent link between real-world perception and simulation. However, most existing systems struggle with the lack of a unified model, complex dynamic interactions, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Yichen Cai , Paul Jansonnie , Cristiana de Farias , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters

The concept of creating digital twins, connected digital models of physical systems, is gaining increasing attention for modeling and simulation of whole cities. The basis for building a digital twin of a city is the generation of a 3D city…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Vasilis Naserentin , Anders Logg

Network Digital Twins represent a key technology in future networks, expected to provide the capability to perform accurate analysis and predictions about the behaviour of 6G mobile networks. However, despite the availability of several…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Cristina Emilia Costa , Tatenda Horiro Zhou , Fabrizio Granelli

With the massive advancements in processing power, Digital Twins (DTs) have become powerful tools to monitor and analyze physical entities. However, due to the potentially very high number of Physical Systems (PSs) to be tracked and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Caglar Tunc

Airports are constantly facing a variety of hazards and threats from natural disasters to cybersecurity attacks and airport stakeholders are confronted with making operational decisions under irregular conditions. We introduce the concept…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Eva Agapaki

The objective of personalized medicine is to tailor interventions to an individual patient's unique characteristics. A key technology for this purpose involves medical digital twins, computational models of human biology that can be…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-22 Lucas Böttcher , Luis L. Fonseca , Reinhard C. Laubenbacher

Cardiac arrest is one of the biggest global health problems, and early identification and management are key to enhancing the patient's prognosis. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that combines an EfficientNet-based deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Qasim Zia , Avais Jan , Zafar Iqbal , Muhammad Mumtaz Ali , Mukarram Ali , Murray Patterson