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Related papers: Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation

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Cosmological inflation is discussed in the realm of Einstein-Cartan-Brans-Dicke (ECBD) gravity by constructing an effective inflaton potential and computing the number of e-folds.It is shown that spin-torsion density contributes to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Oscillons are massive, long-lived, localized excitations of a scalar field. We show that in a large class of well-motivated single-field models, inflation is followed by self-resonance, leading to copious oscillon generation and a lengthy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-09 Mustafa A. Amin , Richard Easther , Hal Finkel , Raphael Flauger , Mark P. Hertzberg

The role of spin-torsion coupling to gravity is analyzed in the context of a model of chaotic inflation. The system of equations constructed from the Einstein-Cartan and inflaton field equations are studied and it is shown that spin-torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade , R. O. Ramos

We study inflation induced by (power-low) scalar curvature corrections to General Relativity. The class of inflationary scalar potentials $V(\sigma)\sim\exp[n\,\sigma]$, $n$ general parameter, is investigated in the Einsein frame and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-22 L. Sebastiani , G. Cognola , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

We study pseudoscalar inflation in the Einstein-Cartan-Palatini (first-order) formulation of gravity while allowing for torsion. We introduce two non-minimal interactions in the gravitational sector: pseudoscalar couplings to the Pontryagin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-23 Peter Adshead , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Indranil Das

We derive the scalar potential in four spacetime dimensions from an eight-dimensional $(R+\gamma R^4-2\Lambda-F_4^2)$ gravity model in the presence of the 4-form $F_4$, with the (modified gravity) coupling constant $\gamma$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Hiroshi Nakada , Sergei V. Ketov

We investigate a nonsingular initial state of the Universe which leads to inflation naturally. The model is described by a scalar field with a quadratic potential in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. The curvature of this initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-26 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Taeyoon Moon

The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We construct models with the Gauss-Bonnet term multiplied to a function of the scalar field leading to inflationary scenario. The consideration is related with the slow-roll approximation. The cosmological attractor approach gives the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 E. O. Pozdeeva

According to the inflationary theory of cosmology, most elementary particles in the current universe were created during a period of reheating after inflation. In this work we self-consistently couple the Einstein-inflaton equations to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 Christian Ecker , Elias Kiritsis , Wilke van der Schee

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

A field kinetic coupling with the Einstein tensor leads to a gravitationally enhanced friction during inflation, by which even steep potentials with theoretically natural model parameters can drive cosmic acceleration. In the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Shinji Tsujikawa

Within the framework of the scalar-tensor theory we consider a hill-climbing inflation, in which the effective Planck mass increases in time. We obtain the Einstein frame potential with infinitely long and flat plateau as we approach…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-19 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Kin-Ya Oda

We consider the semi-classical dynamics of a free massive scalar field in a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological spacetime. The scalar field is quantized using the polymer quantization method assuming that it is described by a gaussian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-11 Syed Moeez Hassan , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We review recent progress in the understanding of the preheating stage of Higgs inflation formulated within the Einstein-Cartan framework of gravity. This setup smoothly interpolates between the metric and Palatini formulations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Javier Rubio

A particular extension of Einstein's General Relativity up to and including quartic terms in the curvature tensor is minimal in the sense that it has a unique maximally symmetric vacuum and only a massless spin-2 excitation in its spectrum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-12 Kerim Demirel , Bayram Tekin

The starting point of this work is the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action. Continuing from our previous results, we study various modified theories of gravity following the Palatini approach. The metric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-29 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

We study the quantum evolution of the early universe, its semi-classical analogue together with inflationary regime, in view of a generalized modified theory of gravity. The action is built by supplementing the non-minimally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-11 Ranajit Mandal , Dalia Saha , Mohosin Alam , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

Theoretical arguments and cosmological observations suggest that Einstein's theory of general relativity needs to be modified at high energies. One of the best motivated higher-curvature extensions of general relativity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-04 Laura Sberna

We study compactifications of Einstein gravity on product spaces in vacuum and their acceleration phases. Scalar potentials for the dimensionally reduced effective theory are found to be of exponential form and exact solutions are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chiang-Mei Chen , Pei-Ming Ho , Ishwaree P. Neupane , John E. Wang