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When a mobile robot plans its path in an environment with obstacles using Artificial Potential Field (APF) strategy, it may fall into the local minimum point and fail to reach the goal. Also, the derivatives of APF will explode close to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Bo Peng , Lingke Zhang , Rong Xiong

A swarm of anonymous oblivious mobile robots, operating in deterministic Look-Compute-Move cycles, is confined within a circular track. All robots agree on the clockwise direction (chirality), they are activated by an adversarial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Ryuhei Uehara , Giovanni Viglietta , Yukiko Yamauchi

This paper presents a deterministic algorithm for forming a given asymmetric pattern in finite time by a set of autonomous, homogeneous, oblivious mobile robots under the CORDA model. The robots are represented as points on the 2D plane.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-12 Sruti Gan Chaudhuri , Swapnil Ghike , Shrainik Jain , Krishnendu Mukhopadhyaya

We consider a distributed system of n identical mobile robots operating in the two dimensional Euclidian plane. As in the previous studies, we consider the robots to be anonymous, oblivious, dis-oriented, and without any communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Shantanu Das , Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Paola Flocchini , Nicola Santoro , Giovanni Viglietta , Masafumi Yamashita

We consider a swarm of $n$ autonomous mobile robots, distributed on a 2-dimensional grid. A basic task for such a swarm is the gathering process: All robots have to gather at one (not predefined) place. A common local model for extremely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Matthias Fischer , Daniel Jung , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide

We study the computational power that oblivious robots operating in the plane have under sequential schedulers. We show that this power is much stronger than the obvious capacity these schedulers offer of breaking symmetry, and thus to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Paola Flocchini , Alfredo Navarra , Debasish Pattanayak , Francesco Piselli , Nicola Santoro

In this paper, we study the circle formation problem by multiple autonomous and homogeneous disc-shaped robots (also known as fat robots). The goal of the robots is to place themselves on the periphery of a circle. Circle formation has many…

An autonomous mobile robot system is a distributed system consisting of mobile computational entities (called robots) that autonomously and repeatedly perform three operations: Look, Compute, and Move. Various problems related to autonomous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Yonghwan Kim , Yoshiaki Katayama , Koichi Wada

We consider a swarm of autonomous mobile robots each of which is an anonymous point in the three-dimensional Euclidean space (3D-space) and synchronously executes a common distributed algorithm. We investigate the pattern formation problem…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Yukiko Yamauchi , Taichi Uehara , Masafumi Yamashita

The dispersion problem on graphs asks $k\leq n$ robots placed initially arbitrarily on the nodes of an $n$-node anonymous graph to reposition autonomously to reach a configuration in which each robot is on a distinct node of the graph. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Ajay D. Kshemkalyani , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gokarna Sharma

Shape formation is a basic distributed problem for systems of computational mobile entities. Intensively studied for systems of autonomous mobile robots, it has recently been investigated in the realm of programmable matter. Namely, it has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Paola Flocchini , Nicola Santoro , Giovanni Viglietta , Yukiko Yamauchi

Consider a set of $n$ mobile entities, called robots, located and operating on a continuous circle, i.e., all robots are initially in distinct locations on a circle. The \textit{gathering} problem asks to design a distributed algorithm that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Satakshi Ghosh , Avisek Sharma , Pritam Goswami , Buddhadeb Sau

In this paper, we solve the local gathering problem of a swarm of $n$ indistinguishable, point-shaped robots on a two dimensional grid in asymptotically optimal time $\mathcal{O}(n)$ in the fully synchronous $\mathcal{FSYNC}$ time model.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Matthias Fischer , Daniel Jung , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide

We consider the problem of completely covering an unknown discrete environment with a swarm of asynchronous, frequently-crashing autonomous mobile robots. We represent the environment by a discrete graph, and task the robots with occupying…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Michael Amir , Alfred M. Bruckstein

In multi UAV scenarios,the traditional Artificial Potential Field (APF) method often leads to redundant flight paths and frequent abrupt heading changes due to unreasonable obstacle avoidance path planning,and is highly prone to inter UAV…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Yendo Hu , Yiliang Wu , Weican Chen

In this paper we address the problem of path planning in an unknown environment with an aerial robot. The main goal is to safely follow the planned trajectory by avoiding obstacles. The proposed approach is suitable for aerial vehicles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Ana Batinovic , Jurica Goricanec , Lovro Markovic , Stjepan Bogdan

Long horizon sequential manipulation tasks are effectively addressed hierarchically: at a high level of abstraction the planner searches over abstract action sequences, and when a plan is found, lower level motion plans are generated. Such…

The conventional Artificial Potential Field (APF) is fundamentally limited by the local minima issue and its inability to account for the kinematics of moving obstacles. This paper addresses the critical challenge of autonomous collision…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Nikita Vaibhav Pavle , Shrreya Rajneesh , Rakesh Kumar Sahoo , Manoranjan Sinha

Anonymous mobile robots are often classified into synchronous, semi-synchronous and asynchronous robots when discussing the pattern formation problem. For semi-synchronous robots, all patterns formable with memory are also formable without…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Taisuke Izumi , Samia Souissi , Yoshiaki Katayama , Nobuhiro Inuzuka , Xavier Défago , Koichi Wada , Masafumi Yamashita

The traditional distributed model of autonomous, homogeneous, mobile point robots usually assumes that the robots do not create any visual obstruction for the other robots, i.e., the robots are see through. In this paper, we consider a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-12 S. Bhagat , S. Gan Chaudhuri , K. Mukhopadhyaya