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The conventional model of resource allocation in HPC systems is static. Thus, a job cannot leverage newly available resources in the system or release underutilized resources during the execution. In this paper, we present Kub, a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Daniel Medeiros , Jacob Wahlgren , Gabin Schieffer , Ivy Peng

Live migration, a technology enabling seamless transition of operational computational entities between various hosts while preserving continuous functionality and client connectivity, has been the subject of extensive research. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Sima Attar-Khorasani , Lincoln Sherpa , Matthias Lieber , Siavash Ghiasvand

Computational notebooks have become popular for Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA), augmented by LLM-based code generation and result interpretation. Effective LLM assistance hinges on selecting informative context -- the minimal set of cells…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Mohammad Hasan Payandeh , Lin-Ping Yuan , Jian Zhao

Computational notebooks, such as Jupyter Notebook, have become data scientists' de facto programming environments. Many visualization researchers and practitioners have developed interactive visualization tools that support notebooks, yet…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Zijie J. Wang , David Munechika , Seongmin Lee , Duen Horng Chau

In software engineering, numerous studies have focused on the analysis of fine-grained logs, leading to significant innovations in areas such as refactoring, security, and code completion. However, no similar studies have been conducted for…

To reduce user costs and maximize cluster utilization, large model training increasingly leverages volatile but inexpensive GPU capacity, such as spot instances and reclaimable resources in shared clusters. Yet, capitalizing on these…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Haoyuan Liu , Kairui Zhou , Shuyao Qi , Qinwei Yang , Shengkai Lin , Shizhen Zhao , Wei Zhang

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies such as PCM, ReRAM and STT-RAM allow processors to directly write values to persistent storage at speeds that are significantly faster than previous durable media such as hard drives or SSDs. Many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Nachshon Cohen , Michal Friedman , James R. Larus

A growing interest in Immersive Analytics (IA) has led to the extension of computational notebooks (e.g., Jupyter Notebook) into an immersive environment to enhance analytical workflows. However, existing solutions rely on the WIMP…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Sungwon In , Eric Krokos , Kirsten Whitley , Chris North , Yalong Yang

For distributed applications to take full advantage of cloud computing systems, we need middleware systems that allow developers to build elasticity management components right into the applications. This paper describes the design and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-10 K. R. Jayaram

Transformers face a quadratic bottleneck in attention when scaling to long contexts. Recent approaches introduce recurrent memory to extend context beyond the current window, yet these often face a fundamental trade-off between theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Yunchong Song , Jushi Kai , Liming Lu , Kaixi Qiu , Zhouhan Lin

In this paper, we propose a set of operating system primitives which provides a scaling abstraction to cloud applications in which they can transparently be enabled to support scaled execution across multiple physical nodes as resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Ehab Ababneh , Zaid Al-Ali , Sangtae Ha , Richard Han , Eric Keller

Diverse emerging VR applications integrate streaming of high fidelity 360 video content that requires ample amounts of computation and data rate. Scalable 360 video tiling enables having elastic VR computational tasks that can be scaled…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Babak Badnava , Jacob Chakareski , Morteza Hashemi

How can we develop visual analytics (VA) tools that can be easily adopted? Visualization researchers have developed a large number of web-based VA tools to help data scientists in a wide range of tasks. However, adopting these standalone…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Zijie J. Wang , David Munechika , Seongmin Lee , Duen Horng Chau

A cloud-based data stream management system (DSMS) handles fast data by utilizing the massively parallel processing capabilities of the underlying platform. An important property of such a DSMS is elasticity, meaning that nodes can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Jianbing Ding , Tom Z. J. Fu , Richard T. B. Ma , Marianne Winslett , Yin Yang , Zhenjie Zhang , Hongyang Chao

With the advent of byte-addressable memory devices, such as CXL memory, persistent memory, and storage-class memory, tiered memory systems have become a reality. Page migration is the de facto method within operating systems for managing…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Lingfeng Xiang , Zhen Lin , Weishu Deng , Hui Lu , Jia Rao , Yifan Yuan , Ren Wang

Smartphones, laptops, and data centers are CMOS-based technologies that ushered our world into the information age of the 21st century. Despite their advantages for scalable computing, their implementations come with surprisingly large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-13 Christian Z. Pratt , Kyle J. Ray , James P. Crutchfield

Neuromorphic computing with non-volatile memory (NVM) can significantly improve performance and lower energy consumption of machine learning tasks implemented using spike-based computations and bio-inspired learning algorithms. High…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Shihao Song , Anup Das

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is a routine task for data analysts, often conducted using flexible computational notebooks. During EDA, data workers process, visualize, and interpret data tables, making decisions about subsequent analysis.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yuan Tian , Dazhen Deng , Sen Yang , Huawei Zheng , Bowen Shi , Kai Xiong , Xinjing Yi , Yingcai Wu

Optimizing application performance in today's hardware architecture landscape is an important, but increasingly complex task, often requiring detailed performance analyses. In particular, data movement and reuse play a crucial role in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Philipp Schaad , Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler

Resilience is a major design goal for HPC. Checkpoint is the most common method to enable resilient HPC. Checkpoint periodically saves critical data objects to non-volatile storage to enable data persistence. However, using checkpoint, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Yingchao Huang , Kai Wu , Dong Li