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Various studies have attempted to extend the Witten's cubic open string field theory to the cubic closed string field theory, which may describe Einstein gravity in the low energy sector consistently. In the present study we propose a cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 Taejin Lee

Two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory (2d YM) is arguably the simplest confining gauge theory and its large $N_c$ expansion has a structure of the genus expansion in string theory. Nevertheless various aspects of its worldsheet description have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Shota Komatsu , Pronobesh Maity

We study the perturbative S-matrix of closed strings in the two-dimensional type 0B string theory from the worldsheet perspective, by directly integrating correlation functions of ${\cal N}=1$ Liouville theory. The latter is computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

After a brief review of critical string theory in trivial backgrounds we begin with introduction to strings in non--trivial backgrounds and noncritical string theory. In particular, we relate the latter to critical string theory in a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Arnaud Koetsier

The tensionless limit of gauged WZW models arises when the level of the underlying Kac-Moody algebra assumes its critical value, equal to the dual Coxeter number, in which case the central charge of the Virasoro algebra becomes infinite. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

The Ward identities of the Liouville gravity coupled to the minimal conformal matter are investigated. We introduce the pseudo-null fields and the generalized equations of motion, which are classified into series of the Liouville charges.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ken-ji Hamada

We study the simplest examples of minimal string theory whose worldsheet description is the unitary (p,q) minimal model coupled to two-dimensional gravity (Liouville field theory). In the Liouville sector, we show that four-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitaka Ishimoto , Shun-ichi Yamaguchi

This thesis is a study of two dimensional noncritical string theory. The main tool which is used, is the matrix model. Introductions to both the Liouville model and its matrix model formulation are included. In particular the special states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf H. Danielsson

We propose possible new string theories based on local world-sheet symmetries corresponding to extensions of the Virasoro algebra by fractional spin currents. They have critical central charges $c=6(K+8)/(K+2)$ and Minkowski space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

This is the first part of an investigation concerning the formulation of 2D gravity in the framework of the uniformization theory of Riemann surfaces. As a first step in this direction we show that the classical Liouville action appears in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Matone

In double field theory, motivated by its field theoretic consistency, the level matching condition is generalized to the so-called strong constraint. In this note, it is investigated what the two-dimensional conformal field theory origin of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Andre Betz , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Felix Rennecke

We calculate the spectrum of a two dimensional CFT on a cylinder, perturbed by a general linear combination of $T\bar{T}$, $J\bar{T}$ and $T\bar{J}$, by utilizing the relation of this problem to certain solvable single trace current-current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-17 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

Liouville Field Theory (LFT for short) is a two dimensional model of random surfaces, which is for instance involved in $2d$ string theory or in the description of the fluctuations of metrics in $2d$ Liouville quantum gravity. This is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Hubert Lacoin , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

We consider the (2, 0) supersymmetric theory of tensor multiplets and self-dual strings in six space-time dimensions. Space-time diffeomorphisms that leave the string world-sheet invariant appear as gauge transformations on the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mans Henningson

Superstring theory on ${\rm AdS}_3\times {\rm S}^3\times \mathbb{T}^4$ with the smallest amount of NS-NS flux (`$k=1$') is shown to be dual to the spacetime CFT given by the large $N$ limit of the free symmetric product orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

One of the leading candidates for quantum gravity, viz. string theory, has the following features incorporated in it. (i) The full spacetime is higher dimensional, with (possibly) compact extra-dimensions; (ii) There is a natural minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michele Fontanini , Euro Spallucci , T. Padmanabhan

Virasoro conformal blocks are a family of important functions defined as power series via the Virasoro algebra. They are a fundamental input to the conformal bootstrap program for 2D conformal field theory (CFT) and are closely related to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Promit Ghosal , Guillaume Remy , Xin Sun , Yi Sun

In the context of Conformal Field Theory (CFT), many results can be obtained from the representation theory of the Virasoro algebra. While the interest in Logarithmic CFTs has been growing recently, the Virasoro representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-12 Azat M. Gainutdinov , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur , Romain Vasseur

We use the Virasoro TQFT to derive an integral identity that we view as a non-rational generalization of the Verlinde formula for the Virasoro algebra with central charge $c\geq 25$. The identity expresses the Virasoro fusion kernel as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Boris Post , Ioannis Tsiares

We study the CPT theorem for a two-dimensional conformal field theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface. On the sphere the theorem follows from the assumption that the correlation functions have standard hermiticity properties and are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Pasquinucci , Kaj Roland
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