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The torsion loading of a coupled cylinder, comprising distinct upper and lower cylindrical sections potentially made of different materials, is considered. The bottom of the cylinder is fixed in place, and induces the cylinder vibration.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Igor Istenes , Daniel Peck , Yuriy Protserov , Natalya Vaysfeld , Zinaida Zhuravlova

The paper deals with classical problem for cracks dislocated in a certain very specific porous elastic material, described by a Cowin-Nunziato model. We propose a method based upon a reducing of stress concentration problem for cracks to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ciarletta , G. Iovane , M. A. Sumbatyan

Surface stress, which is always neglected in classical elastic theories, has recently emerged as a key role in the mechanics of highly deformable soft solids. In this paper, the effect of surface stress on the deformation and instability of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-23 Jian Wu , Mingchao Liu , Zhenyu Wang , C. Q. Chen

In this paper, the influence of transverse cracks in a rotating shaft is analysed. The paper addresses the two distinct issues of the changes in modal properties and the influence of crack breathing on dynamic response during operation.…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Jean-Jacques Sinou , A. W. Lees

In the problem of cylinder rolling without slipping on a horizontal floor, both the cylinder and floor are generally treated as rigid bodies in normal textbooks. When the air resistance is ignored, the equation of motion has a solution with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-12 Shosuke Sasaki , Yohe Namba , Tadao Iwanari , Yasuyuki Kitano

This paper investigates the stress and displacement distribution in a two-dimensional elastic hollow disk subjected to distributed diametric loading, extending our previous analysis of concentrated loading [Okamura et al. Strength Mater.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-29 Ken Okamura , Yosuke Sato , Satoshi Takada

The application of pure torsion to a long and thin cylindrical rod is known to provoke a twisting instability, evolving from an initial kink to a knot. In the torsional parallel-plate rheometry of stubby cylinders, the geometrical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-22 Pasquale Ciarletta , Michel Destrade

Thin elastic two-dimensionnal systems under compressive stresses may relieve part of their stretching energy by developing out of plane undulations. We investigate experimentally and theoretically the indentation of an elastic disk…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Tristan Suzanne , Julien Deschamps , Marc Georgelin , Gwenn Boedec

A two-dimensional energy-based model of fragmentation of rapidly expanding cylinder under plane strain conditions is proposed. The model allows us to estimate the average fragment length and the number of fragments produced by ductile…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-27 V. A. Goloveshkin , N. N. Myagkov

In the paper (Goloveshkin and Myagkov 2014) we proposed a two-dimensional energy-based model of fragmentation of rapidly expanding cylinder under plane strain conditions. The model allowed one to estimate the average fragment length and the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 V. A. Goloveshkin , N. N. Myagkov

The coupled evolution of an eroding cylinder immersed in a fluid within the subcritical Reynolds range is explored with scale resolving simulations. Erosion of the cylinder is driven by fluid shear stress. K\'arm\'an vortex shedding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-14 James N. Hewett , Mathieu Sellier

This paper considers a steady-state crack propagating along an interface between dissimilar orthotropic materials under an asymmetric load. Although most of the known results so far deal with symmetric loading, it has been shown recently…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 L. Pryce , L. Morini , G. Mishuris

When a soft elastic cylinder is bent beyond a critical radius of curvature, a sharp fold in the form of a kink appears at its inner side while the outer side remains smooth. The critical radius increases linearly with the diameter of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Apurba Lal Das , Animangsu Ghatak

The problem of a suspended rope wrapped around a fixed cylinder is studied. If the suspension force is larger than a certain threshold (which is larger than the weight of the rope), the rope would remain tightly wrapped around the cylinder.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

An innovative technique, called conversion, is introduced to model circumferential cracks in thin cylindrical shells. The semi-analytical finite element method is applied to investigate the modal deformation of the cylinder. An element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Ali Alijani , Olga Barrera , Stephane P. A. Bordas

Predicting the shape of a crater formed by high velocity impact is of interest in several fields. It can aid in design of more efficient protective structures, in forensic analysis of bullet holes, and in understanding the effects of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Tal Cohen

We calculate the friction force acting on a hard cylinder or spherical ball rolling on a flat surface of a viscoelastic solid. The rolling friction coefficient depends non-linearly on the normal load and the rolling velocity. For a cylinder…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-27 B. N. J. Persson

The resistance against rolling of a rigid cylinder on a flat viscous surface is investigated. We found that the rolling-friction coefficient reveals strongly non-linear dependence on the cylinder's velocity. For low velocity the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Thorsten Poeschel , Thomas Schwager , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

The calculation of the stress field around an arbitrarily shaped crack in an infinite two-dimensional elastic medium is a mathematically daunting problem. With the exception of few exactly soluble crack shapes the available results are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Eran Bouchbinder , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia

With the purpose of investigating a linear elastic solid containing a dilute distribution of cylindrical and prismatic holes parallel to the torsion axis, the full-field solution for an infinite elastic plane containing a single void and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Summer Shahzad , Francesco Dal Corso
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