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Related papers: Equatorially trapped Rossby waves in radiative sta…

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Rossby waves play an important role in mediating the angular momentum of rotating spherical fluids, creating weather on Earth and tuning exoplanet orbits in distant stellar systems (Ogilvie 2014). Their recent discovery in the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Krishnendu Mandal , Shravan Hanasoge

In this paper, we have studied the convectively coupled equatorially trapped waves in rotating stars, with and without magnetic field. The equatorial trapped HD and MHD Poincar\'e, Rossby, mixed Rossby-Poincar\'e, and Kelvin waves were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-01 Tao Cai , Cong Yu , Xing Wei

On the one hand, several types of global-scale inertial modes of oscillation have been observed on the Sun. They include the equatorial Rossby modes, critical-latitude modes, and high-latitude modes. On the other hand, the columnar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Yuto Bekki , Robert H. Cameron , Laurent Gizon

Asteroseismic inference from pressure modes (p modes) and buoyancy, or gravity, modes (g modes) is ubiquitous for stars across the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram. Until now, however, discussion of r modes (global Rossby waves) has been rare.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Hideyuki Saio , Donald W. Kurtz , Simon Murphy , Victoria L. Antoci , Umin Lee

A simplified model for stellar and planetary convection is derived for the magnitude of the rms velocity, degree of superadiabaticity, and characteristic length scale with Rossby number as well as with thermal and viscous diffusivities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 Kyle Augustson , Stéphane Mathis

Context. Solar Rossby waves (r modes) have recently been discovered in the near-surface horizontal flow field using the techniques of granulation-tracking and ring-diagram analysis applied to six years of SDO/HMI data. Aims. Here we apply…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon , Aaron C. Birch , Thomas L. Duvall

Inertial wave modes in the Sun are of interest owing to their potential to reveal new insight into the solar interior. These predominantly retrograde-propagating modes in the solar subsurface appear to deviate from the thin-shell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-25 Jishnu Bhattacharya , Chris S. Hanson , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Though Rossby waves have been observed on the Sun, their radial eigenfunctions remain a mystery. The prior theoretical work either considers quasi-2D systems, which do not apply to the solar interior, or only considers fully radiative or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-24 Catherine C. Blume , Bradley W. Hindman

We discuss properties and examples of r-mode (large scale Rossby wave) oscillations in rotating stars. Motions are nearly toroidal but affected weakly by buoyancy. R modes seem to be excited mechanically in most cases, and ubiquitous in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Hideyuki Saio

The Sun's complex dynamics is controlled by buoyancy and rotation in the convection zone and by magnetic forces in the atmosphere and corona. While small-scale solar convection is well understood, the dynamics of large-scale flows in the…

We develop a theory of three-dimensional slow Rossby waves in rotating spherical density stratified convection. The Rossby waves with frequencies which are much smaller than the rotating frequency, are excited by a non-axisymmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-20 T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii

The Rossby mode (r-mode) perturbations in pulsars as a steady gravitational wave (GW) sources have been explored. The time evolution and the intensity of the emitted GWs in terms of the strain tensor amplitude have been estimated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-01 Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu

The influence of a toroidal magnetic field on the dynamics of Rossby waves in a thin layer of ideal conductive fluid on a rotating sphere is studied in the "shallow water" magnetohydrodynamic approximation for the first time. Dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. V. Zaqarashvili , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester , B. M. Shergelashvili

Rossby waves (r-modes) have been suggested as a means to regulate the spin periods of young or accreting neutron stars, and also to produce observable gravitational wave radiation. R-modes involve primarily transverse, incompressive motions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yanqin Wu , Christopher D. Matzner , Phil Arras

The presence of r mode oscillations (global modes of Rossby waves coupled with buoyancy) in an eclipsing binary is recognized as frequency groups in a frequency-amplitude diagram obtained from a Fourier analysis of Kepler light curve data.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-03 Hideyuki Saio

Rossby waves (r-modes) in rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We study saturation of this instability by nonlinear transfer of energy to stellar "inertial" oscillation modes. We…

We examine pulsational stability of low $m$ $r$ modes in SPB stars by calculating fully nonadiabatic oscillations of uniformly rotating stars, where $m$ is an integer representing the azimuthal wave number around the rotation axis. $R$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Umin Lee

We investigate the characteristics of equatorial waves associated with the maintenance of superrotation in the stratosphere of a Titan general circulation model. A variety of equatorial waves are present in the model atmosphere, including…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-14 Neil T. Lewis , Nicholas A. Lombardo , Peter L. Read , Juan M. Lora

Retrograde-propagating waves of vertical vorticity with longitudinal wavenumbers between 3 and 15 have been observed on the Sun with a dispersion relation close to that of classical sectoral Rossby waves. The observed vorticity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 L. Gizon , D. Fournier , M. Albekioni

The possibility of trapped modes of gravitational waves appearing in stars with R>3M is considered. It is shown that the restriction to R<3M in previous studies of trapped modes, using uniform density models, is not essential. Scattering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Kjell Rosquist