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Azimuthal distributions of particles produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions are measured with respect to an estimated reaction plane which, because of finite multiplicity fluctuations, differs in general from the true reaction plane. It…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The multiple scattering of high-energy particles in a thick target is fromulated in an impact parameter representation. A formalism similar but not identical to that of Moliere is obtained. We show that calculations of particle beam…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. G. Giraud , Lon-chang Liu

The physics of radioactive ion beams implies the description of weakly-bound nuclear systems. One key aspect concerns the coupling to low-lying collective-type excited states, which for these systems might not be stable levels, but particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-18 P. R. Fraser , K. Amos , L. Canton , S. Karataglidis , J. P. Svenne , D. van der Knijff

A phenomenological optical potential is used to study the elastic angular distributions for the system $^{19}F+^{208}Pb$ close to the Coulomb barrier. This potential is constructed by taking into account the flexible potential developed by…

This paper presents the inversion symmetry breaking observed in ion-pair formation from molecular hydrogen on electron impact. We explain these observations using quantum interference of two dissociation paths coherently accessed by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Akshay Kumar , Suvasis Swain , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai

Quantum coherence is highly involved in photochemical functioning of complex molecular systems. Co-existence and intermixing of electronic and/or vibrational coherences, while never unambiguously identified experimentally, has been proposed…

The method of screening and renormalization is used to include the Coulomb interaction between the charged particles in the momentum-space description of three- and four-body nuclear reactions. The necessity for the renormalization of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Deltuva

Recent technological advances allowed the coherent optical manipulation of high-energy electron wavepackets with attosecond precision. Here we theoretically investigate the collision of optically-modulated pulsed electron beams with atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Yuya Morimoto , Peter Hommelhoff , Lars Bojer Madsen

The influence of the Coulomb distortion for quasi-elastic (e,e') scattering on highly charged nuclei is investigated in distorted wave Born approximation for electrons. The Dirac equation is solved numerically in order to obtain exact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Aste

The so called "barrier distribution" derived from quasi-elastic backscattering of heavy ions gives us, in fact, an information about the "reaction threshold distribution". For light nuclear systems these distributions are quite close, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Zagrebaev

Quantal diffusion mechanism of nucleon exchange is studied in the central collisions of several symmetric heavy-ion collisions in the framework of the Stochastic Mean-Field (SMF) approach. Since at bombarding energies below the fusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 S. Ayik , O. Yilmaz , B. Yilmaz , A. S. Umar

The optical potential of halo and weakly bound nuclei has a long range part due to the coupling to breakup that damps the elastic scattering angular distributions. In order to describe correctly the breakup channel in the case of scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Awad A. Ibraheem , Angela Bonaccorso

Magnetic molecules, modelled as finite-size spin systems, are test-beds for quantum phenomena and could constitute key elements in future spintronics devices, long-lasting nanoscale memories or noise-resilient quantum computing platforms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 A. Chiesa , F. Tacchino , M. Grossi , P. Santini , I. Tavernelli , D. Gerace , S. Carretta

When two indistinguishable single photons are fed into the two input ports of a beam splitter, the photons will coalesce and leave together from the same output port. This is a quantum interference effect, which occurs because the two…

The Coulomb interaction between the protons is included in the description of proton-deuteron scattering using the screening and renormalization approach in the framework of momentum-space integral equations. Two new calculational schemes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , P. U. Sauer

We present an efficient and precise framework to quantum simulate the dynamics of the ultra-relativistic quark-nucleus scattering. This framework employs the eigenbasis of the asymptotic scattering system and implements a compact scheme for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Sihao Wu , Weijie Du , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

Entanglement generation and detection are two of the most sought-after goals in the field of quantum control. Besides offering a means to probe some of the most peculiar and fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, entanglement in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-29 M. S. Rudner , L. M. K. Vandersypen , V. Vuletic , L. S. Levitov

Background: Nuclear reactions are complex, with a large number of possible channels. Understanding how different channels contribute to a given reaction is investigated by perturbing the continuous spectrum. Purpose: To develop tools to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 Brady J. Martin , Wayne N. Polyzou

We analyze pure Coulomb high-energy elastic scattering of charged particles (hadrons or nuclei), discarding their strong interactions. We distinguish three scattering modes, determined by the magnitude of the momentum transfer, in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 M. L. Nekrasov

By means of quantum stochastic calculus we construct a model for an atom with two degenerate levels and stimulated by a laser and we compute its fluorescence spectrum; let us stress that, once the model for the unitary atom-field dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto Barchielli , Nicola Pero