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Many fields have been affected by the introduction of concepts such as sensors, industry 4.0, internet of things, machine learning and artificial intelligence in recent years. As a result of the interaction of cyber physical systems with…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Suleyman Yukcu , Omer Aydin

Optimal management of thermal and energy grids with fluctuating demand and prices requires to orchestrate the generation units (GU) among all their operating modes. A hierarchical approach is proposed to control coupled energy nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Stefano Spinelli , Marcello Farina , Andrea Ballarino

With the continued growth of its core technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data and data analytics, and edge computing, digital twin (DT) technology has witnessed a significant increase in…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Ghofran Khalaf , May Itani , Sanaa Sharafeddine

Schedulers are critical for optimal resource utilization in high-performance computing. Traditional methods to evaluate schedulers are limited to post-deployment analysis, or simulators, which do not model associated infrastructure. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Matthias Maiterth , Wesley H. Brewer , Jaya S. Kuruvella , Arunavo Dey , Tanzima Z. Islam , Kevin Menear , Dmitry Duplyakin , Rashadul Kabir , Tapasya Patki , Terry Jones , Feiyi Wang

Emerging technologies and applications make the network unprecedentedly complex and heterogeneous, leading physical network practices to be costly and risky. The digital twin network (DTN) can ease these burdens by virtually enabling users…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Linbo Hui , Mowei Wang , Liang Zhang , Lu Lu , Yong Cui

Central to the digital transformation of the process industry are Digital Twins (DTs), virtual replicas of physical manufacturing systems that combine sensor data with sophisticated data-based or physics-based models, or a combination…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Michael Mayr , Georgios C. Chasparis , Josef Küng

The accurate and efficient modeling of nuclear reactor transients is crucial for ensuring safe and optimal reactor operation. Traditional physics-based models, while valuable, can be computationally intensive and may not fully capture the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-11-28 James Daniell , Kazuma Kobayashi , Ayodeji Alajo , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Digital twins enable real-time simulation and prediction in engineering systems. This paper presents a novel framework for predictive digital twins of a headlamp heatsink, integrating physics-based reduced-order models (ROMs) from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Tamilselvan Subramani , Sebastian Bartscher

For servers incorporating parallel computing resources, batching is a pivotal technique for providing efficient and economical services at scale. Parallel computing resources exhibit heightened computational and energy efficiency when…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Yaodan Xu , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Prediction and optimisation are two widely used techniques that have found many applications in solving real-world problems. While prediction is concerned with estimating the unknown future values of a variable, optimisation is concerned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Matthew Colwell , Mahdi Abolghasemi

Control Co-Design (CCD) integrates physical and control system design to improve the performance of dynamic and autonomous systems. Despite advances in uncertainty-aware CCD methods, real-world uncertainties remain highly unpredictable.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Ying-Kuan Tsai , Vispi Karkaria , Yi-Ping Chen , Wei Chen

This work introduces the category of Power System Transition Planning optimization problem. It aims to shift power systems to emissions-free networks efficiently. Unlike comparable work, the framework presented here broadly applies to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-05 Ahmed Al-Shafei , Nima Amjady , Hamidreza Zareipour , Yankai Cao

Urban traffic attributed to commercial and industrial transportation is observed to largely affect living standards in cities due to external effects pertaining to pollution and congestion. In order to counter this, smart cities deploy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Abdo Abouelrous , Laurens Bliek , Yingqian Zhang

The concept of the Digital Twin, which in the context of this paper is the virtual representation of a production system or its components, can be used as a "digital playground" to master the increasing complexity of these assets. One of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Daniel Dittler , Valentin Stegmaier , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

The convergence of digital twin technology and quantum computing is opening new horizons for the modeling, control, and optimization of smart grid systems. This paper reviews the current research landscape at the intersection of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Arianne Ornella Lemo , Ahmad Mohammad Saber , Deepa Kundur , Adam W. Skorek

A farm generates a lot of data from various systems, which is then stored in a distributed manner, usually in non-standardized formats, which bears the risk of data inconsistencies. This work addresses this issue by using business process…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Emily Calvet , Rodrigo Falcão , Lucineia Thom

The steady rollout of Industrial IoT (IIoT) technology in the manufacturing domain embodies the potential to implement smarter and more resilient production processes. To this end, it is expected that there will be a strong reliance of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Armir Bujari , Alessandro Calvio , Andrea Garbugli , Paolo Bellavista

Reducing energy consumption is one of the key challenges in computing technology. One factor that contributes to high energy consumption is that all parts of the program are considered equally significant for the accuracy of the end-result.…

This article presents a digital twin (DT)-enhanced reinforcement learning (RL) framework aimed at optimizing performance and reliability in network resource management, since the traditional RL methods face several unified challenges when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Nan Cheng , Xiucheng Wang , Zan Li , Zhisheng Yin , Tom Luan , Xuemin Shen

Online resource allocation under budget constraints critically depends on proper modeling of user arrival dynamics. Classical approaches employ stochastic user arrival models to derive near-optimal solutions through fractional matching…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Bin Li , Diwei Liu , Zehong Hu , Jia Jia