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Related papers: Untangling The Relationship Between Power Outage a…

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Power outages caused by extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, can significantly disrupt essential services and delay recovery efforts, underscoring the importance of enhancing our infrastructure's resilience. This study investigates…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Avishek Bose , Sangkeun Lee , Narayan Bhusal , Supriya Chinthavali

Major disasters such as wildfire, tornado, hurricane, tropical storm, flooding cause disruptions in infrastructure systems such as power outage, disruption to water supply system, wastewater management, telecommunication failures, and…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-24 Tasnuba Binte Jamal , Samiul Hasan

The energy sector in the United States is ever more vulnerable to extreme climatic hazards, leading to multiple hazard-induced and managed power outages. Utility companies reportedly prioritize the restoration of power systems based on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-28 Natalie Coleman , Amir Esmalian , Cheng-Chun Lee , Eulises Gonzales , Pranik Koirala , Ali Mostafavi

Significant negative impacts are observed in productivity, economy, and social wellbeing because of the reduced human activity due to extreme events. Community resilience is an important and widely used concept to understand the impacts of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Tasnuba Binte Jamal , Samiul Hasan

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

Credibly assessing the resilience of energy infrastructure in the face of natural disasters is a salient concern facing researchers, government officials, and community members. Here, we explore the influence of the spatial distribution of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-11 Benjamin Rachunok , Roshanak Nateghi

This study presents a granular analysis of societal recovery from disasters at the individual level, focusing on the aftermath of Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Ida. Societal recovery is defined as the restoration of the societal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-28 Natalie Coleman , Chenyue Liu , Ali Mostafavi

Recovering from crises, such as hurricanes or wildfires, is a complex process that can take weeks, months, or even decades to overcome. Crises have both acute (immediate) and chronic (long-term) effects on communities. Crisis informatics…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Casey Randazzo , Minkyung Kim , Melanie Kwestel , Marya L Doerfel , Tawfiq Ammari

In recent decades, the weather around the world has become more irregular and extreme, often causing large-scale extended power outages. Resilience -- the capability of withstanding, adapting to, and recovering from a large-scale disruption…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-06 Shixiang Zhu , Rui Yao , Yao Xie , Feng Qiu , Yueming Qiu , Xuan Wu

This paper introduces a probabilistic framework to quantify community vulnerability towards power losses due to extreme weather events. To analyze the impact of weather events on the power grid, the wind fields of historical hurricanes from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Abodh Poudyal , Shishir Lamichhane , Charlotte Wertz , Sajjad Uddin Mahmud , Anamika Dubey

Despite significant anecdotal evidence regarding the vulnerability of the U.S. power infrastructure, there is a dearth of longitudinal and nation-level characterization of the spatial and temporal patterns in the frequency and extent of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-30 Bo Li , Junwei Ma , Femi Omitaomu , Ali Mostafavi

This paper reviews the literature on response strategies for restoring infrastructure networks in the aftermath of a disaster. Our motivation for this review is twofold. First, the frequency and magnitude of natural and man-made disasters…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-23 Subhojit Biswas , Bahar Cavdar , Joseph Geunes

Understanding sequential community recovery milestones is crucial for proactive recovery planning and monitoring. This study investigates these milestones related to population activities to examine their temporal interdependencies and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Flavia Ioana Patrascu , Ali Mostafavi

The return of normalcy to the population's lifestyle is a critical recovery milestone in the aftermath of disasters, and delayed lifestyle recovery could lead to significant well-being impacts. Lifestyle recovery captures the collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-12 Natalie Coleman , Chenyue Liu , Yiqing Zhao , Ali Mostafavi

Disasters impact communities through interconnected social, spatial, and physical networks. Analyzing network dynamics is crucial for understanding resilience and recovery. We highlight six studies demonstrating how hazards and recovery…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Chia-Fu Liu , Ali Mostafavi

Large-scale power failures are induced by nearly all natural disasters from hurricanes to wild fires. A fundamental problem is whether and how recovery guided by government policies is able to meet the challenge of a wide range of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Amir Hossein Afsharinejad , Chuanyi Ji , Robert Wilcox

The increased complexity of infrastructure systems has resulted in critical interdependencies between multiple networks---communication systems require electricity, while the normal functioning of the power grid relies on communication…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-10 Michael M. Danziger , Albert-László Barabási

Disaster-induced power outages create cascading disruptions across urban lifelines, yet the timed coupling between grid failure and essential service access remains poorly quantified. Focusing on Hurricane Beryl in Houston (2024), this…

Applications · Statistics 2025-11-20 Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Xiangpeng Li , Ali Mostafavi

Examining the impact of disasters on life activities of populations is critical for understanding community resilience dynamics, yet it remains insufficiently studied in the existing literature. In this study, we leveraged data from more…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Junwei Ma , Ali Mostafavi

More than half of the world's population now lives in urban environments, which concentrate services and infrastructure to satisfy the material needs of a growing number of inhabitants. The interdependencies between physical infrastructure…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-11 Ariel Favier , Christine Hedde-von Westernhagen , Meghan Krieg , Bhaskar Kumawat
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