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A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Cotfas

This paper addresses a construction of new $q-$Hermite polynomials with a full characterization of their main properties and corresponding raising and lowering operator algebra. The three-term recursive relation as well as the second-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Won Sang Chung , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Arjika Sama

In this paper we discuss spectral properties of operators associated with the least-squares finite element approximation of elliptic partial differential equations. The convergence of the discrete eigenvalues and eigenfunctions towards the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi

By a generalized Delsarte polynomial we mean a Laurent polynomial whose exponent vectors are linearly independent. We consider certain monomial deformations of generalized Delsarte polynomials and study their associated differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

We show that the use of generalized multivariable forms of Hermite polynomials provide an useful tool for the evaluation of families of elliptic type integrals often encountered in electrostatic and electrodynamics

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli

Many important systems across biology, engineering, physics, and economics are characterized by polynomial ordinary differential equations (ODEs), yet analytical solutions are rare. We develop a framework for identifying and solving a broad…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Megan Morrison , Sonja Petrović

In this paper we present a generalization of the classical Hermite polynomials to the framework of Clifford-Dunkl operators. Several basic properties, such as orthogonality relations, recurrence formulae and associated differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Minggang Fei , Paula Cerejeiras , Uwe Kähler

Recently, the eigenvalue problems formulated with symmetric positive definite bilinear forms have been well investigated with the aim of explicit bounds for the eigenvalues. In this paper, the existing theorems for bounding eigenvalues are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Xuefeng Liu

This paper describes infinite sets of polynomial equations in infinitely many variables with the property that the existence of a solution or even an approximate solution for every finite subset of the equations implies the existence of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Melvyn B. Nathanson , David A. Ross

We analyze the polynomial solutions of the linear differential equation $p_2(x)y''+p_1(x)y'+p_0(x)y=0$ where $p_j(x)$ is a $j^{\rm th}$-degree polynomial. We discuss all the possible polynomial solutions and their dependence on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-04 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Victoria A. Trenton

We consider semiclassical orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with a weight function that satisfy a Pearson-type differential equation involving two polynomials of degree at most three. Structure relations and difference…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Karina S. Rampazzi , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

We tersely review a recently introduced technique to identify systems of two nonlinearly-coupled Ordinary Di{\S}erential Equations (ODEs) solvable by algebraic operations; and we report some specifc examples of this kind, namely systems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We present methods for obtaining new solutions to the bispectral problem. We achieve this by giving its abstract algebraic version suitable for generalizations. All methods are illustrated by new classes of bispectral operators.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 B. Bakalov , E. Horozov , M. Yakimov

We study eigenvalues of general scalar Dirichlet polyharmonic problems in domains in $\mathbb R^{d}$. We first prove a number of inequalities satisfied by the eigenvalues on general domains, depending on the relations between the orders of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Davide Buoso , Pedro Freitas

We study linear ordinary differential equations which are analytically parametrized on Hermitian symmetric spaces and invariant under the action of symplectic groups. They are generalizations of the classical Lam\'e equation. Our main…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Atsuhira Nagano

The classical Hormander's inequality for linear partial differential operators with constant coeffcients is extended to pseudodifferential operators.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chikh Bouzar

We describe symmetric diffusion operators where the spectral decomposition is given through a family of orthogonal polynomials. In dimension one, this reduces to the case of Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. In higher dimension,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Dominique Bakry

The Baker-Akhiezer (wave) functions corresponding to soliton solutions of the KP hierarchy are shown to satisfy eigenvalue equations for a commutative ring of translational operators in the spectral parameter. In the rational limit, these…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Kasman

Inverse spectral problems are studied for the second order integro-differential operators on a finite interval. Properties of spectral characteristic are established, and the uniqueness theorem is proved for this class of inverse problems.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Vjacheslav Yurko

This work continues the research of generalized Heisenberg algebras connected with several orthogonal polynomial systems. The realization of the annihilation operator of the algebra corresponding to a polynomial system by a differential…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Borzov , Eugene V. Damaskinsky