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Related papers: Emergent Chern-Simons Interactions in 3+1 Dimensio…

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The importance of the Darwin-Breit interaction between electrons in solids at low temperatures is investigated. The model problem of particles on a circle is used and applied to mesoscopic metal rings in their normal state. The London…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 Hanno Essen

The parity violating Chern-Simons term in the epoch before the electroweak phase transition can be interpreted as a polarization effect associated to massless right-handed electrons (positrons) in the presence of a large-scale seed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 V. B. Semikoz , J. W. F. Valle

We investigate the covariant formulation of Chern-Simons theories in a general odd dimension which can be obtained by introducing a vacuum connection field as a reference. Field equations, Noether currents and superpotentials are computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Borowiec , L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia

A few years ago, some of us devised a method to obtain integrable systems in (2+1)-dimensions from the classical non-Abelian pure Chern-Simons action via reduction of the gauge connection in Hermitian symmetric spaces. In this paper we show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martina , Kur. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov , G. Soliani

In this contribution, it is our aim to show that the Chern-Simons terms of modified gravity can be understood as generated by the addition of a 3-dimensional algebraic manifold to an initial 11-dimensional space-time manifold; this builds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 J. A. Helayël-Neto , Alireza Sepehri

Assuming that the superconductivity which is described by the low energy effective action of the anyon system may be type II, we discuss its characteristics. We also study physical properties of the Chern-Simons vortices, which may be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jewan Kim , Jungdae Kim , Taejin Lee

We study three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Matter theories on the direct product of a circle and a two dimensional hemisphere ($S^1 \times D^2$) with specified boundary conditions by the method of localization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Yutaka Yoshida , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

In this work we propose a parity-invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons $U(1) \times U(1)$ model coupled with two charged scalar fields in $2+1$ dimensions, and show that it admits finite-energy topological vortices. We describe the main features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-29 W. B. De Lima , P. De Fabritiis

Recently, the concept of dynamical extended charged events has been introduced, and it has been argued that they should play as central a role as that played by particles or ordinary branes. In this article we show that in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Claudio Bunster , Andrés Gomberoff , Marc Henneaux

We construct black hole solutions to three-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with both gravitational and electromagnetic Chern-Simons terms. These intrinsically rotating solutions are geodesically complete, and causally regular within a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ait Moussa , G. Clement , H. Guennoune , C. Leygnac

A tiny Lorentz symmetry breaking can be mediated in Electrodynamics by means of the Chern-Simons (CS) interaction polarized along a constant CS vector. Its presence makes the vacuum optically active that has been recently estimated from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

At finite density parity can be spontaneously broken in strong interactions with far reaching implications. In particular, a time-dependent pseudoscalar background would modify QED by adding a Chern-Simons term to the lagrangian. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-21 Alexander Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

The description of a system of vortices in terms of dual fields provides a window to new phases of the system. It was found recently that dualizing a 3+1-d boson-fermion system leads to a system of fermions and vortices interacting via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Shantonu Mukherjee , Amitabha Lahiri

We identify a class of 2+1 dimensional models, involving multiple Chern-Simons gauge fields, in which a form of classical confinement occurs. This confinement is not cumulative, but allows finite mass combinations of individually confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Lorenzo Cornalba , Frank Wilczek

The magnetic field of moving vortices in anisotropic superconductors is considered in the framework of time-dependent London approach. It is found that at distances large relative to the core size, the field may change sign that alludes to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-04 V. G. Kogan , N. Nakagawa

We study Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in 2 noncommutative spatial dimensions and 1 temporal dimension. We consider a finite matrix model obtained by adding a linear boundary field which takes into account boundary fluctuations. The pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Jules Lambert , M. B. Paranjape

The dynamical breaking of gauge symmetry in the supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics in three-dimensional spacetime is studied at two-loop approximation. At this level, the effective superpotential is evaluated in a supersymmetric phase.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-21 A. C. Lehum

We study a non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory in $ 2+ 1$ dimensions with the inclusion of an anomalous magnetic interaction. For a particular relation between the Chern-Simons (CS) mass and the anomalous magnetic coupling the equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Armando Antillón , Joaquín Escalona , Gabriel Germán , Manuel Torres

We formulate $U(1)_k$ Chern-Simons theory on a Euclidean spacetime lattice using the modified Villain approach. Various familiar aspects of continuum Chern-Simons theory such as level quantization, framing, the discrete 1-form symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-19 Theodore Jacobson , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We construct parity and time reversal invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to fermions with adding the parity partner to the matter and the gauge fields, which can give nontopological vortex solutions depending on the sign of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Junsoo Shin