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Related papers: Interface disappearance in fast reaction limit

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We consider exclusion processes with two types of particles which compete strongly with each other. In particular, we focus on the case where one species does not diffuse at all and killing rates of two species are given by monomials with…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Kohei Hayashi

We study a reaction-diffusion system on the real line, where the reactions of the species are given by one reversible reaction according to the mass-action law. We describe different positive limits at both sides of infinity and investigate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Alexander Mielke , Stefanie Schindler

The fast-reaction limit for reaction--diffusion systems modelling predator--prey interactions is investigated. In the considered model, predators exist in two possible states, namely searching and handling. The switching rate between these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Cinzia Soresina , Quoc Bao Tang , Bao Ngoc Tran

Motivated by practical applications in heat conduction and contaminant transport, we consider heat and mass diffusion across a perturbed interface separating two finite regions of distinct diffusivity. Under the assumption of continuity of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Elliot J. Carr , Dylan J. Oliver , Matthew J. Simpson

We consider the free boundary problem for relativistic plasma--vacuum interfaces in two and three spatial dimensions. The plasma flow is governed by the equations of ideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, while the vacuum magnetic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Paolo Secchi , Yuri Trakhinin , Tao Wang

We present a detailed solution of the active interface equations in the inviscid limit. The active interface equations were previously introduced as a toy model of membrane-protein systems: they describe a stochastic interface where growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-09 Francesco Cagnetta , Martin R. Evans

This paper proposes a novel reaction-diffusion system approximation tailored for singular diffusion problems, typified by the fast diffusion equation. While such approximation methods have been successfully applied to degenerate parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Hideki Murakawa , Florian Salin

Bifurcations of self-similar solutions for reversing interfaces are studied in the slow diffusion equation with strong absorption. The self-similar solutions bifurcate from the time-independent solutions for standing interfaces. We show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-09-26 Jamie M. Foster , Peter Gysbers , John R. King , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We study the vanishing viscosity limit of a nonlinear diffusion equation describing chemical reaction interface or the spatial segregation interface of competing species, where the diffusion rate for the negative part of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Kelei Wang

This paper discusses finite time extinction for a perturbed fast diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. The fast diffusion equation has the characteristic property of decay, such as the solution decays to zero in a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Takeshi Fukao

We demonstrate 17.7(1)% extinction of a weak coherent field by a single atom. We observe a shift of the resonance frequency and a decrease in interaction strength with the external field when the atom, initially at 21(1) $\mu$K, is heated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Yue-Sum Chin , Matthias Steiner , Christian Kurtsiefer

In this paper we study the singular limit for critical points of boundary reactions \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}}u = \frac{1}{\varepsilon}(u-u^3) \quad \text{in } U \subset \textbf{R}^n . \end{equation*} We show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Aditya Kumar

We consider a two-phase problem for two incompressible, viscous and immiscible fluids which are separated by a sharp interface. The problem arises as a sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface model. We present results on local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Helmut Abels , Mathias Wilke

We consider a scalar parabolic equation in one spatial dimension. The equation is constituted by a convective term, a reaction term with one or two equilibria, and a positive diffusivity which can however vanish. We prove the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Diego Berti , Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

Boundary conditions for the solid-liquid interface of the solidifying pure melt have been derived. In the derivation the model of Gibbs interface is used. The boundary conditions include both the state quantities of bulk phases are taken at…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-02 Gennady Buchbinder , Peter Galenko

We have studied the front propagation in a one dimensional case of combustion by solving numerically an advection-reaction-diffusion equation. The physical model is simplified so that no coupling phenomena are considered and the reacting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-04-07 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Roger Prud'homme

We consider a kinetic model of two species of particles interacting with a reservoir at fixed temperature, described by two coupled Vlasov-Fokker-Plank equations. We prove that in the diffusive limit the evolution is described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Guido Manzi , Rossana Marra

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a semilinear heat equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. It was recently shown that the nontrivial kernel of the linear part leads to the coexistence of fast solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

The dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces is analyzed. The interface undergoes a depinning transition where the order parameter is the interface velocity $v$, which increases as $v \sim (F-F_c)^\theta$ for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Leschhorn , Thomas Nattermann , Semjon Stepanow , Lei-Han Tang

The motion of driven interfaces in random media at finite temperature $T$ and small external force $F$ is usually described by a linear displacement $h_G(t) \sim V(F,T) t$ at large times, where the velocity vanishes according to the creep…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-04 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel