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General relativistic corrections are calculated for the quadrupole moment of a magnetically confined mountain on an accreting neutron star. The hydromagnetic structure of the mountain satisfies the general relativistic Grad-Shafranov…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-24 Pedro Henrique Barboza Rossetto , Jörg Frauendiener , Andrew Melatos

Magnetically confined mountains on accreting neutron stars are candidates for producing continuous gravitational waves. We formulate a magnetically confined mountain on a neutron star with strong multipole magnetic fields and obtain some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-21 Kotaro Fujisawa , Shota Kisaka , Yasufumi Kojima

Three-dimensional numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations are performed to investigate how a magnetically confined mountain on an accreting neutron star relaxes resistively. No evidence is found for non-ideal MHD instabilities on a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Vigelius , A. Melatos

Magnetically confined mountains on accreting neutron stars are promising sources of continuous-wave gravitational radiation and are currently the targets of directed searches with long-baseline detectors like the Laser Interferometer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Priymak , A. Melatos , D. J. B. Payne

A magnetically confined mountain on the surface of an accreting neutron star simultaneously reduces the global magnetic dipole moment through magnetic burial and generates a mass quadrupole moment, which emits gravitational radiation.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-09 Arthur G Suvorov , Andrew Melatos

We give an improved estimate of the detectability of gravitational waves from magnetically confined mountains on accreting neutron stars. The improved estimate includes the following effects for the first time: three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Vigelius , A. Melatos

The theory of polar magnetic burial in accreting neutron stars predicts that a mountain of accreted material accumulates at the magnetic poles of the star, and that, as the mountain spreads equatorward, it is confined by, and compresses,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. B. Payne , A. Melatos

We explore the problem of magnetic confinement of accreted matter forming an accretion mound near the magnetic poles of a neutron star. We calculate the magnetic field geometry of the accreted mound by solving the magnetostatic Grad…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 Saurabh Yeole , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Ankush Mandal

We examine the hydromagnetic stability of magnetically confined mountains, which arise when material accumulates at the magnetic poles of an accreting neutron star. We extend a previous axisymmetric stability analysis by performing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Vigelius , A. Melatos

We perform ideal-magnetohydrodynamic axisymmetric simulations of magnetically confined mountains on an accreting neutron star, with masses less than ~0.12 solar masses. We consider two scenarios, in which the mountain sits atop a hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-02-05 K. Wette , M. Vigelius , A. Melatos

The amplitude of the gravitational radiation from an accreting neutron star undergoing polar magnetic burial is calculated. During accretion, the magnetic field of a neutron star is compressed into a narrow belt at the magnetic equator by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Melatos , D. J. B. Payne

It is widely assumed that the observed reduction of the magnetic field of millisecond pulsars can be connected to the accretion phase during which the pulsar is spun up by mass accretion from a companion. A wide variety of reduction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Matthias Vigelius , Donald Payne , Andrew Melatos

Hydromagnetic instabilities modify the structure of a magnetically confined mountain on an accreting neutron star, once the accreted mass exceeds a critical value. Ideal magnetohydrodynamics and flux freezing break down, and mass diffuses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-16 Ryan Brunet , Andrew Melatos , Pedro Rossetto

The hydromagnetic structure of a neutron star accreting symmetrically at both magnetic poles is calculated as a function of accreted mass, M_a, and polar cap radius,starting from a centered magnetic dipole and evolving through a quasistatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. B. Payne , A. Melatos

The aim of this paper is to compare the two cases of an isolated neutron star, with a non-accreted crust, and that of an accreting neutron star, with an accreted crust, and try to estimate which one of the two would make a better source of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Haskell , D. I. Jones , N. Andersson

Rapidly spinning, deformed neutron stars have long been considered potential gravitational-wave emitters. However, so far only upper limits on the size of the involved quadrupole deformations have been obtained. For this reason, it is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-23 F. Gittins , N. Andersson

We find numerical solutions of the coupled system of Einstein-Maxwell's equations with a linear approach, in which the magnetic field acts as a perturbation of a spherical neutron star. In our study, magnetic fields having both poloidal and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Colaiuda , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

An analytical model is developed for the screening of the external magnetic field of a rotating, axisymmetric neutron star due to the accretion of plasma from a disk. The decrease of the field occurs due to the electric current in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

A possible mechanism for screening of the surface magnetic field of an accreting neutron star, by the accreted material, is investigated. We model the material flow in the surface layers of the star by an assumed 2-D velocity field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arnab Rai Choudhuri , Sushan Konar

An analysis of the role of general relativistic effects on the decay of neutron star's magnetic field is presented. At first, a generalized induction equation on an arbitrary static background geometry has been derived and, secondly, by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Geppert , D. Page , T. Zannias
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