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The aim of this paper is to prove ergodic decomposition theorems for probability measures quasi-invariant under Borel actions of inductively compact groups (Theorem 1) as well as for sigma-finite invariant measures (Corollary 1). For…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Alexander I. Bufetov

In measure theory, Steinhaus theorem is a result that deals with a property of the difference between two sets of positive measure. We give a simple elementary proof of the result.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Arpan Sadhukhan

In this note, we present a simple non-directed graph proof of Sharkovsky's theorem which is different from the one given in [2].

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bau-Sen Du

We extend almost everywhere convergence in Wiener-Wintner ergodic theorem for $\sigma$-finite measure to a generally stronger almost uniform convergence and present a larger, universal, space for which this convergence holds. We then extend…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Vladimir Chilin , Semyon Litvinov

We provide a direct proof of Agafonov's theorem which states that finite state selection preserves normality. We also extends this result to the more general setting of shifts of finite type by defining selections which are compatible the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Olivier Carton

In this note, we combine ideas of several previous proofs in order to obtain a quite short proof of Gr\"otzsch theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Zdeněk Dvořák

We present a new, easy, and elementary proof of Jensen's Theorem on the uniqueness of infinity harmonic functions. The idea is to pass to a finite difference equation by taking maximums and minimums over small balls.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Scott N. Armstrong , Charles K. Smart

A short proof is given for the well-known Choi-Effros theorem on the structure of ranges of completely positive projections.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Bebe Prunaru

We present a simple extension of Lindeberg's argument for the Central Limit Theorem to get a general invariance result. We apply the technique to prove results from random matrix theory, spin glasses, and maxima of random fields.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sourav Chatterjee

We give a simple proof of the existence of a minimizer for the Sobolev inequality. Our proof is based on a representation formula via a cut-off fundamental solution.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Megumi Sano

We show that ``ergodic regime'' appears for generic dispersion relations in the semiclassical motion of electrons in a metal and we prove that, in the fixed energy picture, the measure of the set of such directions is zero.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto De Leo

A very simple but useful almost sure convergence theorem of probability is given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Masumi Nakajima

A very short and direct proof along the lines of the Kamae-Katznelson-Weiss approach.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl Petersen

We prove Sklar's theorem in infinite dimensions via a topological argument and the notion of inverse systems.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Fred Espen Benth , Giulia Di Nunno , Dennis Schroers

We present a new topological proof of the infinitude of prime numbers with a new topology. Furthermore, in this topology, we characterize the infinitude of any non-empty subset of prime numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Jhixon Macías

A one-line proof of a minimax theorem due to Steinerberger is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Yi C. Huang

This is just a short proof of Kruskal's theorem regarding uniqueness of expressions for tensors, phrased in geometric language.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-04 J. M. Landsberg

We give here a new proof of a Tauberian Theorem of complex Laplace transform using the Theory of measure and theory of function with bounded variations. However we deduce the simple proof of Prime Number Theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Lahoucine Elaissaoui

We give a proof of an infinitary version of the well known Hales-Jewett theorem on finite words avoiding the use of ultrafilters.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Jesús E. Nieto

Short nonstandard proofs are given for some results about infinite systems of equations in infinitely many variables.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-09 David A. Ross