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We address the problem of prediction of multivariate data process using an underlying graph model. We develop a method that learns a sparse partial correlation graph in a tuning-free and computationally efficient manner. Specifically, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-19 Arun Venkitaraman , Dave Zachariah

Mutual interference in automotive radar scenarios is going to become a major concern as the density of vehicles with radar sensors in the roads increases. The present work tackles the problem of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-11 Aitor Correas-Serrano , María A. González-Huici

In this work, we introduce a novel Deep Learning-based method to perceive the environment of a vehicle based on radar scans while accounting for uncertainties in its predictions. The environment of the host vehicle is segmented into equally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Marco Braun , Moritz Luszek , Jan Siegemund , Kevin Kollek , Anton Kummert

Estimating the speed of vehicles using traffic cameras is a crucial task for traffic surveillance and management, enabling more optimal traffic flow, improved road safety, and lower environmental impact. Transportation-dependent systems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Lucas Liebe , Franz Sauerwald , Sylwester Sawicki , Matthias Schneider , Leo Schuhmann , Tolga Buz , Paul Boes , Ahmad Ahmadov , Gerard de Melo

Road curb detection is very important and necessary for autonomous driving because it can improve the safety and robustness of robot navigation in the outdoor environment. In this paper, a novel road curb detection method based on tensor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Yilong Zhu , Dong Han , Bohuan Xue , Jianhao Jiao , Zuhao Zou , Ming Liu , Rui Fan

Magnetic resonance velocimetry (MRV) is a non-invasive experimental technique widely used in medicine and engineering to measure the velocity field of a fluid. These measurements are dense but have a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-19 Ushnish Sengupta , Alexandros Kontogiannis , Matthew P. Juniper

The increase of vehicle in highways may cause traffic congestion as well as in the normal roadways. Predicting the traffic flow in highways especially, is demanded to solve this congestion problem. Predictions on time-series multivariate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Sumarsih Condroayu Purbarani , Hadaiq Rolis Sanabila , Wisnu Jatmiko

Monocular vision based road detection methods are mostly based on machine learning methods, relying on classification and feature extraction accuracy, and suffer from appearance, illumination and weather changes. Traditional methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Prassanna Ganesh Ravishankar , Antonio M. Lopez , Gemma M. Sanchez

In this paper, a robust lane detection algorithm is proposed, where the vertical road profile of the road is estimated using dynamic programming from the v-disparity map and, based on the estimated profile, the road area is segmented. Since…

LIDAR sensors are usually used to provide autonomous vehicles with 3D representations of their environment. In ideal conditions, geometrical models could detect the road in LIDAR scans, at the cost of a manual tuning of numerical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Edouard Capellier , Franck Davoine , Veronique Cherfaoui , You Li

In this paper we present a novel radar-camera sensor fusion framework for accurate object detection and distance estimation in autonomous driving scenarios. The proposed architecture uses a middle-fusion approach to fuse the radar point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

Radar-based perception has gained increasing attention in autonomous driving, yet the inherent sparsity of radars poses challenges. Radar raw data often contains excessive noise, whereas radar point clouds retain only limited information.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Jialong Wu , Mirko Meuter , Markus Schoeler , Matthias Rottmann

A method is developed for sequential azimuth and height estimation of small objects at far distances in front of a moving vehicle using coherent or mutually incoherent MIMO arrays. The model considers phases and amplitudes for near-field…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-23 Renato Simoni , David Mateos-Núñez , María A. González-Huici , Aitor Correas-Serrano

This paper proposes an approach that predicts the road course from camera sensors leveraging deep learning techniques. Road pixels are identified by training a multi-scale convolutional neural network on a large number of full-scene-labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Matthias Limmer , Julian Forster , Dennis Baudach , Florian Schüle , Roland Schweiger , Hendrik P. A. Lensch

Road detection is a critically important task for self-driving cars. By employing LiDAR data, recent works have significantly improved the accuracy of road detection. Relying on LiDAR sensors limits the wide application of those methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Libo Sun , Haokui Zhang , Wei Yin

One of the main factors that contributed to the large advances in autonomous driving is the advent of deep learning. For safer self-driving vehicles, one of the problems that has yet to be solved completely is lane detection. Since methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Lucas Tabelini , Rodrigo Berriel , Thiago M. Paixão , Claudine Badue , Alberto F. De Souza , Thiago Oliveira-Santos

Sparse parametric models are of great interest in statistical learning and are often analyzed by means of regularized estimators. Pathwise methods allow to efficiently compute the full solution path for penalized estimators, for any…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-06 Alessandro De Gregorio , Francesco Iafrate

Pavement defect detection faces critical challenges including limited annotated data, domain shift between training and deployment environments, and high variability in defect appearances across different road conditions. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Muhammad Aqeel , Kidus Dagnaw Bellete , Francesco Setti

We propose an automated method to estimate a road segment's free-flow speed from overhead imagery and road metadata. The free-flow speed of a road segment is the average observed vehicle speed in ideal conditions, without congestion or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Weilian Song , Tawfiq Salem , Hunter Blanton , Nathan Jacobs

We investigate a generalized framework to estimate a latent low-rank plus sparse tensor, where the low-rank tensor often captures the multi-way principal components and the sparse tensor accounts for potential model mis-specifications or…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-04-15 Jian-Feng Cai , Jingyang Li , Dong Xia