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The primary goal of traffic accident anticipation is to foresee potential accidents in real time using dashcam videos, a task that is pivotal for enhancing the safety and reliability of autonomous driving technologies. In this study, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Haicheng Liao , Yongkang Li , Chengyue Wang , Songning Lai , Zhenning Li , Zilin Bian , Jaeyoung Lee , Zhiyong Cui , Guohui Zhang , Chengzhong Xu

Training multiple deep neural networks (DNNs) and averaging their outputs is a simple way to improve the predictive performance. Nevertheless, the multiplied training cost prevents this ensemble method to be practical and efficient. Several…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Feng Wang , Guoyizhe Wei , Qiao Liu , Jinxiang Ou , Xian Wei , Hairong Lv

Considerable efforts have been devoted to Oriented Object Detection (OOD). However, one lasting issue regarding the discontinuity in Oriented Bounding Box (OBB) representation remains unresolved, which is an inherent bottleneck for extant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Zi-Kai Xiao , Guo-Ye Yang , Xue Yang , Tai-Jiang Mu , Junchi Yan , Shi-min Hu

In present object detection systems, the deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are utilized to predict bounding boxes of object candidates, and have gained performance advantages over the traditional region proposal methods. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-05 Jiahui Yu , Yuning Jiang , Zhangyang Wang , Zhimin Cao , Thomas Huang

Applying pseudo labeling techniques has been found to be advantageous in semi-supervised 3D object detection (SSOD) in Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) for autonomous driving, particularly where labeled data is limited. In the literature, Exponential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Saheli Hazra , Sudip Das , Rohit Choudhary , Arindam Das , Ganesh Sistu , Ciaran Eising , Ujjwal Bhattacharya

Building a scalable machine learning system for unsupervised anomaly detection via representation learning is highly desirable. One of the prevalent methods is using a reconstruction error from variational autoencoder (VAE) via maximizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Seonho Park , George Adosoglou , Panos M. Pardalos

Recent object detectors use four-coordinate bounding box (bbox) regression to predict object locations. Providing additional information indicating the object positions and coordinates will improve detection performance. Thus, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Ba Rom Kang , Ha Young Kim

Camouflaged object detection (COD) aims to identify objects in images that are well hidden in the environment due to their high similarity to the background in terms of texture and color. However, existing most boundary-guided camouflage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Junmin Cai , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu

At present, the anchor-based or anchor-free models that use LiDAR point clouds for 3D object detection use the center assigner strategy to infer the 3D bounding boxes. However, in a real world scene, the LiDAR can only acquire a limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ruiqi Ma , Chi Chen , Bisheng Yang , Deren Li , Haiping Wang , Yangzi Cong , Zongtian Hu

Current anchor-free object detectors are quite simple and effective yet lack accurate label assignment methods, which limits their potential in competing with classic anchor-based models that are supported by well-designed assignment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Jiachen Li , Bowen Cheng , Rogerio Feris , Jinjun Xiong , Thomas S. Huang , Wen-Mei Hwu , Humphrey Shi

Pattern recognition applications often suffer from skewed data distributions between classes, which may vary during operations w.r.t. the design data. Two-class classification systems designed using skewed data tend to recognize the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Roghayeh Soleymani , Eric Granger , Giorgio Fumera

Deep neural network ensembles hold the potential of improving generalization performance for complex learning tasks. This paper presents formal analysis and empirical evaluation to show that heterogeneous deep ensembles with high ensemble…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Yanzhao Wu , Ka-Ho Chow , Wenqi Wei , Ling Liu

We present BEVCon, a simple yet effective contrastive learning framework designed to improve Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception in autonomous driving. BEV perception offers a top-down-view representation of the surrounding environment, making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Ziyang Leng , Jiawei Yang , Zhicheng Ren , Bolei Zhou

Anchor free methods have defined the new frontier in state-of-the-art object detection researches where accurate bounding box estimation is the key to the success of these methods. However, even the bounding box has the highest confidence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Ran Chen , Yong Liu , Mengdan Zhang , Shu Liu , Bei Yu , Yu-Wing Tai

Robust 3D object detection remains a pivotal concern in the domain of autonomous field robotics. Despite notable enhancements in detection accuracy across standard datasets, real-world urban environments, characterized by their unstructured…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Houze Liu , Chongqing Wang , Xiaoan Zhan , Haotian Zheng , Chang Che

Automatic multi-class object detection in remote sensing images in unconstrained scenarios is of high interest for several applications including traffic monitoring and disaster management. The huge variation in object scale, orientation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Seyed Majid Azimi , Eleonora Vig , Reza Bahmanyar , Marco Körner , Peter Reinartz

In recent years, deep network-based methods have continuously refreshed state-of-the-art performance on Salient Object Detection (SOD) task. However, the performance discrepancy caused by different implementation details may conceal the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Huajun Zhou , Yang Lin , Lingxiao Yang , Jianhuang Lai , Xiaohua Xie

Recent advances in camera equipped drone applications and their widespread use increased the demand on vision based object detection algorithms for aerial images. Object detection process is inherently a challenging task as a generic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Berat Mert Albaba , Sedat Ozer

While most recent autonomous driving system focuses on developing perception methods on ego-vehicle sensors, people tend to overlook an alternative approach to leverage intelligent roadside cameras to extend the perception ability beyond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Lei Yang , Tao Tang , Jun Li , Peng Chen , Kun Yuan , Li Wang , Yi Huang , Xinyu Zhang , Kaicheng Yu

This paper investigates the problem of object detection with a focus on improving both the localization accuracy of bounding boxes and explicitly modeling prediction uncertainty. Conventional detectors rely on deterministic bounding box…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Xingshu Chen , Sicheng Yu , Chong Cheng , Hao Wang , Ting Tian